| 释义 |
civ·il AHD[sĭvʹəl] D.J.[ˈsɪvəl]K.K.[ˈsɪvəl]adj.（形容词）abbr. civ.【缩写】- Of, relating to, or befitting a citizen or citizens:公民的，适于公民的：civil duties.公民义务
- Of or relating to citizens and their interrelations with one another or with the state:公民间的：有关、涉及公民及公民之间或公民与国家的关系的：civil society; the civil branches of government.公众社会；政府的民政部门
- Of ordinary citizens or ordinary community life as distinguished from the military or the ecclesiastical:平民的：与军队或宗教区别开来的普通公民或普通社会生活的：civil authorities.平民权利
- Of or in accordance with organized society; civilized.文明的，开化的：与有组织的社会相一致的；开化的
- Sufficiently observing or befitting accepted social usages; not rude:有礼貌的：充分地遵守或符合公认的社会习俗的；不粗鲁的：a civil reply.See Synonyms at polite 有礼貌的答复 参见 polite
- Being in accordance with or denoting legally recognized divisions of time:民用的：代表被合法承认的时间的划分或与之一致的：a civil year.民用年
- Law Relating to the rights of private individuals and legal proceedings concerning these rights as distinguished from criminal, military, or international regulations or proceedings.【法律】 民事的，民法的：关于个人隐私权及相关于这些权利的法律诉讼程序的，区别于刑事的、军事的或国际的条例或诉讼程序
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Latin cīvīlis 源自 拉丁语 cīvīlis
- from cīvis [citizen] * see kei- 1源自 cīvis [市民] * 参见 kei- 1
civʹilly adv.（副词） |