释义 |
sur·round AHD[sə-roundʹ] D.J.[səˈraʊnd]K.K.[səˈraʊnd]v.tr.(及物动词)sur.round.ed, sur.round.ing, sur.rounds - To extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle.围绕:同时扩展到每一边;围绕
- To enclose or confine on all sides so as to bar escape or outside communication.包围,圈禁:围住或关闭每一边以阻止逃跑或外部沟通
n.(名词)- Something, such as fencing or a border, that surrounds:边缘:象栅栏或边框一样围绕的东西:a fireplace surround.壁炉边缘
- The area around a thing or place:四周:一物体或地方的周围:inflammation extending to the surround of the eye.火焰伸到了眼睛的边上
- Surroundings; environment:周围,环境:"It was the country, the flat agricultural surround, that so ravished me"(Listener)“正是这乡间、这平坦的农田如此令我陶醉”(听众)
- A method of hunting wild animals by surrounding them and driving them to a place from which they cannot escape.围猎:一种猎取野兽的方法,即围住它们并把它们赶到一个无法逃离的地方
- Middle English surrounden [to inundate] 中古英语 surrounden [淹没]
- from Old French suronder 源自 古法语 suronder
- from Late Latin superundāre 源自 后期拉丁语 superundāre
- Latin super- [super-] 拉丁语 super- [超]
- Latin undāre [to rise in waves] from unda [wave] * see wed- 1拉丁语 undāre [波浪上涨] 源自 unda [波浪] * 参见 wed- 1
surround, circle, compass, encircle, encompass, environ, gird, girdle, ring- The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to lie around and bound on all sides": 这些动词共有的中心意义是“四周延伸并限制每边”: a city surrounded by suburbs;被郊区包围着的城市;a crown circling a king's head;环绕国王头部的皇冠;a mountain peak compassed by fog;雾气缭绕的山峰;a belt encircling her waist;围在她腰部的皮带;a lake that encompasses an island;环绕小岛的湖泊;oases environed by the desert;沙漠包围着的绿洲;a castle girded by a moat;护城河围绕的城堡;gardens girdling a bird bath;围绕鸟澡盆的花园;a dinner table ringed with guests. 围坐着客人的餐桌
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