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单词 condemn
释义 con·demn AHD[kən-dĕmʹ] D.J.[kənˈdem]K.K.[kənˈdɛm]v.tr.(及物动词)con.demned, con.demn.ing, con.demns
    1. To express strong disapproval of:谴责:表达强烈的反对意见:condemned the needless waste of food.反对不必要的粮食浪费
    1. To pronounce judgment against; sentence.宣判:对…作出判决;宣判
    1. To judge or declare to be unfit for use or consumption, usually by official order:宣告…不适用:判定或宣布不适于使用或消费,一般以官方命令形式宣布:condemn an old building.禁止使用这栋老旧的建筑
    1. Law To appropriate (property) for public use.【法律】 没收(征用):为了公共目的而没收(财产)
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English condemnen 中古英语 condemnen
    1. from Old French condemner 源自 古法语 condemner
    1. from Latin condemnāre 源自 拉丁语 condemnāre
    1. com- [intensive pref.] * see com- com- [前缀,表加强词义] * 参见 com-
    1. damnāre [to sentence] from damnum [penalty] damnāre [宣判] 源自 damnum [刑罚]
Related Forms继承用法condemʹnable AHD[-dĕmʹnə-bəl] (形容词)condemʹnato'ry AHD[-nə-tôr'ē, -tōr'ē] (形容词)condemnʹer n.(名词)References参考词汇condemn, damn, doom, sentence
  1. The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to fix the punishment or destiny of one found to be guilty or undeserving": 这些动词都有“对一个发现有罪或不配的人或事物施以惩罚或命中注定”的意思: condemned the dissident to hard labor;惩罚持不同意见者做苦工;damned to everlasting uncertainty;诅咒没完没了的等待;an attempt that was doomed to failure;一个注定要失败的尝试;sentenced the murderer to life in prison. See also Synonyms at criticize 宣判杀人犯终身监禁 参见同义词 criticize
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更新时间:2024/12/28 22:54:47