释义 |
rest 1 AHD[rĕst] D.J.[rest]K.K.[rɛst]n.(名词)A. noteB. restTech-Graphics- Cessation of work, exertion, or activity.休息:工作、努力或活动的中断
- Peace, ease, or refreshment resulting from sleep or the cessation of an activity.平静,安宁:因为睡眠或停止活动而产生的安宁、舒适或精神爽快
- Sleep or quiet relaxation.睡觉:睡眠或平静的放松
- The repose of death:安息:死亡的平静:eternal rest.长眠
- Relief or freedom from disquiet or disturbance.安定:由喧闹或烦扰中解脱或解放出来
- Mental or emotional tranquillity.松一口气:精神上或感情上的宁静
- Termination or absence of motion.停止,暂停:运动的终止或不存在
- Music 【音乐】
- An interval of silence corresponding to one of the possible time values within a measure.休止:与一拍中可能的时间值对应的休止间隔
- The mark or symbol indicating such a pause and its length.休止符:表示这样的停顿和长度的标记或记号
- A short pause in a line of poetry; a caesura.诗间停顿:一行诗中的短暂停顿;停顿
- A device used as a support:支撑物:用作支撑的设备装置:a back rest.靠背
- Games See bridge 1【游戏】 参见 bridge1
v.(动词)rest.ed, rest.ing, rests v.intr.(不及物动词)- To cease motion, work, or activity.休息:停止运动、工作或活动
- To lie down, especially to sleep.睡眠:躺下,尤指躺下睡觉
- To be at peace or ease; be tranquil.安心:处在宁静或舒适中;处于安静中
- To be, become, or remain temporarily still, quiet, or inactive:静止:暂时是、变为或保持静止、安静或不活动:Let the issue rest here.让事情就那样吧
- To be supported or based; lie, lean, or sit:支撑,依靠:被支撑或建于之上;躺、斜倚或坐:The ladder rests firmly against the tree.梯子稳固地靠在树上
- To be imposed or vested, as a responsibility or burden:在于,归属于:作为责任或负担被强加或赋予:The final decision rests with the chairperson.由主席做最后决定
- To depend or rely:依靠或依赖:That argument rests on a false assumption.那个论点是基于错误的前提
- To be located or be in a specified place:安置:被置于或处在某个场所:The original manuscript rests in the museum.原始手稿在博物馆里
- To be fixed or directed on something:注视,凝留:被固定或引向某物:"His brown eyes rested on her for a moment"(John le Carré)“他的深棕色眼睛盯着她看了一会儿”(约翰·勒·卡里)
- To remain; linger.保持;逗留
- Law To cease voluntarily the presentation of evidence in a case:【法律】 自动停止作证:在案件中自愿停止提交证据:The defense rests.本人辩护完毕
v.tr.(及物动词)- To give rest or repose to:使休息:给…休息或歇息:rested my eyes.让我的眼睛休息一下
- To place, lay, or lean for ease, support, or repose.使倚靠:为了舒适、支撑或歇息而放置、躺或斜靠
- To base or ground:使依赖,建立在…之上:以…为基础或根据:I rested my conclusion on that fact.我的结论是依据来源建立于那个事实
- To fix or direct (the gaze, for example).使注视,使凝留:固定或引向(例如凝视)
- To bring to rest; halt.使休息;中止
- Law To cease voluntarily the introduction of evidence in (a case).【法律】 自动停止作证:在(案件)中自愿停止提供证据
at rest - Asleep.睡眠的
- Dead.死的
- Motionless; inactive.静止的;不动的
- Free from anxiety or distress.不受影响的:不受焦虑或痛苦影响的
lay to rest 或 put to rest - To bury (a dead body); inter.埋葬:埋葬(一具死尸);安葬
- To settle (an issue, for example), especially so as to be free of it:解决:解决(例如争端),特别是为了不再受其干扰:The judge's ruling put to rest the dispute between the neighbors.法官的裁决解决了邻里纠纷
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old English 源自 古英语
restʹer n.(名词)rest, relaxation, repose, leisure, ease, comfort- All of these nouns mean freedom or relief from labor, responsibility, or strain.所有这些名词意味着从劳动、责任或劳累中解脱、解放出来。
- Rest, the least specific,suggests mental or physical recuperation: Rest 是最不具体的,指精神或身体上的恢复: Try to get a good night's rest.试图睡一夜好觉。"Absence of occupation is not rest" (William Cowper).“失业不是休息” (威廉·考普尔)。
- Relaxation implies release from tension or fatigue: Relaxation 指从紧张或疲劳中放松: "We hold the period of youth sacred to education, and the period of maturity, when the physical forces begin to flag, equally sacred to ease and agreeable relaxation" (Edward Bellamy).“我们有接受教育的年轻时代,而体力开始衰退的成年时期,是舒适享受和愉悦放松的大好时机” (爱德华·柏拉米)。
- Repose connotes rest and peace of mind: Repose 含义为心灵的休息与平静: "when you're lying awake with a dismal headache, and repose is tabooed by anxiety" (W.S. Gilbert).“当你由于讨厌的头痛而无法入睡时,焦虑会使你心烦意乱” (W·S·吉尔伯特)。
- Leisure implies freedom from work or duty and latitude in choosing a pastime or an activity: Leisure 意指从工作或义务中解脱和选择消遣或运动的范围: "Do you know that conversation is one of the greatest pleasures in life? But it wants leisure" (W. Somerset Maugham).“你知道谈话是生活中最大的乐趣之一吗?但它需要闲暇的时间” (达·萨默塞特·莫姆)。
- Ease connotes freedom from toil or worry, absence of constraint, and a relaxed frame of mind: Ease 指从劳作或忧虑中解脱,不受约束及放松的心境: "It is the interest of every man to live as much at his ease as he can" (Adam Smith).“尽可能生活得舒适是每个人的追求” (亚当·史密斯)。
- Comfort suggests ease, well-being, and contentment: Comfort 意指舒适、健康和满足: "They knew luxury; they knew beggary; but they never knew comfort" (Macaulay).“他们了解奢侈;他们了解贫穷;但他们从不了解安逸” (麦考利)
rest 2 AHD[rĕst] D.J.[rest]K.K.[rɛst]n.(名词)- The part that is left over after something has been removed; remainder.See Synonyms at remainder 剩余部分:去除后剩下的那部分;剩余物 参见 remainder
- That or those remaining:其余:The beginning was boring, but the rest was interesting. The rest are arriving later.开始部分十分枯燥,但是其余部分很有趣。其他人稍侯就到
v.intr.(不及物动词)rest.ed, rest.ing, rests - To be or continue to be; remain:保持不变:处于或继续处于一种状态,保持不变:Rest assured that we will finish on time.请放心,我们会准时完成的
- To remain or be left over.留下或被剩下
- Middle English 中古英语
- from Old French reste 源自 古法语 reste
- from rester [to remain] 源自 rester [留下]
- from Latin restāre [to stay behind] 源自 拉丁语 restāre [逗留]
- re- [re-] re- [“再、又”]
- stāre [to stand] * see stā- stāre [站] * 参见 stā-
rest 3 AHD[rĕst] D.J.[rest]K.K.[rɛst]n.(名词)- A support for a lance on the side of the breastplate of medieval armor.矛杆支撑处:中世纪盔甲上胸铠旁边的支撑长矛
- Middle English reste 中古英语 reste
- short for areste [a stopping, holding] areste的简写 [停止,维持]
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from arester [to stop] * see arrest 源自 arester [阻止] * 参见 arrest
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