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单词 top
释义 top 1 AHD[tŏp] D.J.[tɒp]K.K.[tɑp]n.(名词)top1
    1. The uppermost part, point, surface, or end.顶,顶端:最上面的部分、点、表面或尾部
    1. The crown of the head:冠:头上的帽子:from top to toe.从头到脚
    1. The part of a plant, such as a rutabaga, that is above the ground.梢:芜菁甘蓝等植物露出地面的部分
    1. Something, such as a lid or cap, that covers or forms an uppermost part.盖,冠:盖或形成最上面部分的东西,例如盖或帽子
    1. The upper half of a two-piece garment, especially a sweater or knit shirt.上衣:套装的上半部分,尤指毛衣或针织衬衫
    1. Nautical A platform enclosing the head of each mast of a sailing ship, to which the topmast rigging is attached.【航海】 桅楼,桅盘:帆船上包围着所有帆头的平台,顶桅索具就加结于其上
    1. The highest degree, pitch, or point; the peak, acme, or zenith:顶端:最高的程度,声音或据点;山顶,最高峰或顶峰:"It had come at a time when he was not feeling at the top of his form"(Anthony Powell)“有时他会觉得他没处于最佳状态”(安东尼·鲍威尔)
    1. The highest position or rank:最高的位置或职务:at the top of her profession.在她职业的顶峰
    2. A person in this position.顶尖的人:这个位置的人
    1. Games The highest card or cards in a suit or hand.【游戏】 顶张,顶分:一组中或手上最高的一张或数张牌
    1. The best part.最好的部分
    1. The earliest part or beginning:开头:最早的部分或起始处:She played the piece again, from the top.她从头开始重新弹这一曲子
    1. Baseball The first half of an inning.【棒球】 上半场:每个回合的前半部分
    1. Sports 【体育运动】
    1. A stroke that lands above the center of a ball, as in golf or tennis, giving it a forward spin.上部击球:击于球中心以上的抽球,使球向前旋转,例如在高尔夫或网球中
    2. A forward spin on a ball resulting from such a stroke.上旋:上部击球形成的向前向上旋转
adj.(形容词)
    1. Situated at the top:位于顶部的:the top shelf.书架顶部
    1. Of the highest degree, quality, or amount:最佳的:程度最高,质量最好或数量最大的:in top form.处于最好的形态
    1. In a position of preeminence:杰出的:处于极突出位置的:the top historian in her department.她部门中最杰出的历史学家
v.(动词)topped, top.ping, tops v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To form, furnish with, or serve as a top.形成顶部,装设顶部,用作顶部
    1. To reach the top of.到达顶部
    1. To go over the top of.上升到顶部;超过顶部
    1. To exceed or surpass.多于,超过
    1. To be at the head of:处于…的最前头:She topped her class.她在她们班排名第一
    1. To remove the top or uppermost part from; crop:剪顶,打尖:除去梢部或最上面的部分;修剪:topped the fruit trees.给果树剪顶
    1. Sports 【体育运动】
    1. To strike the upper part of (a ball), giving it forward spin.上旋击球:击打(球的)上半部分,使其向前旋转
    2. To make (a stroke) in this way.上旋击球
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To make a finish, an end, or a conclusion.总结:结束,结尾或总结
Phrasal Verbs常用词组top off
    1. To fill up (a container), especially when it is almost full to begin with.填满:装满(一个容器),尤指在开始装时容器就接近于满了
    1. To finish up.最后完成,结束
top out
    1. To put the framework for the top story on (a building).封顶:为(楼房的)最上面一层筑好框架
    1. To fill up (a ship, for example).装货:装满(例如一艘船只)
    1. To cease rising:封顶:停止上升:Interest rates topped out at 16 percent.利息率最高在百分之十六封顶
    1. Informal To give up one's career just as one becomes highly successful.【非正式用语】 激流勇退:在获得最大的成功后就放弃自己的事业
Idioms习惯用语off the top of (one's) head【非正式用语】
  1. In an impromptu way:不假思索地:以即兴的方式地:She recited the poem off the top of her head.她即兴背诵了诗歌
on top
    1. At the highest point or peak.处于最高点或山峰
    1. In a dominant, controlling, or successful position.显赫:处于统治、控制或成功的地位
on top of【非正式用语】
    1. In control of.控制
    1. Fully informed about:消息灵通:情报来源很多的:a senator who is always on top of the issues.一位消息总是很灵通的参议员
    1. In addition to; besides:附加地;另外:On top of this, several other benefits are being offered.除此以外,其它几项好处正在出现
    1. Following closely on; coming immediately after:紧随:紧跟其后地;紧接着就出现地:Hail came on top of a violent thunderstorm.一阵凶猛的雷雨后,紧接着下起了冰雹
on top of the world【非正式用语】
  1. In a position of great happiness or success.狂喜地:处于极度高兴或成功状态下的
over the top
    1. Surpassing a goal or quota.超过目标或定额的
    1. Over the breastwork, as an attack in trench warfare:在阵地战斗中越过了胸墙的:"a whole battalion, onto the beachhead, over the top"(Margaret Atwood)“冲上滩头的全营战士已经越过了胸墙”(玛格丽特·阿特伍德)
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English 源自 古英语

top 2 AHD[tŏp] D.J.[tɒp]K.K.[tɑp]n.(名词)
  1. A toy having one end tapered to a point, allowing it to be spun, as by suddenly pulling a string wound around it.陀螺:一种尖顶的玩具,在突然拖动或用绳抽击的情况下能不断转动
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English 源自 古英语
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更新时间:2024/11/26 12:49:53