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单词 turpentine
释义 tur·pen·tine AHD[tûrʹpən-tīn'] D.J.[ˈtɜːpənˌtaɪn]K.K.[ˈtɝpənˌtaɪn]n.(名词)
    1. A thin volatile essential oil, C10H 16, obtained by steam distillation or other means from the wood or exudate of certain pine trees and used as a paint thinner, solvent, and medicinally as a liniment. Also called oil of turpentine ,spirit of turpentine 松节油:一种稀薄的、易挥发的经过提炼的精油,C10H 16,通过汽馏法或其他方法从某些针叶树的木头或渗出物中提取,用作颜料、涂料的稀释剂、溶剂及医用作搽剂 也作 oil of turpentine,spirit of turpentine
    1. The sticky mixture of resin and volatile oil from which turpentine is distilled.松油树指:松腊和易挥发的油的粘稠的混和物,松节油就是从中蒸馏出来的
    1. A brownish-yellow resinous liquid obtained from the terebinth.笃耨香脂:一种从笃耨香树上提取的柠黄色半流性的树指状液体
v.tr.(及物动词)tur.pen.tined, tur.pen.tin.ing, tur.pen.tines
    1. To apply turpentine to or mix turpentine with.用松节油处理,给…加入松节油
    1. To extract turpentine from (a tree).从(树上)提取松脂
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English [resin of the terebinth] 中古英语 [笃耨香的树脂]
    1. from Old French terebentine 源自 古法语 terebentine
    1. from Latin terebinthina (rēsīna) [terebinth (resin)] 源自 拉丁语 terebinthina (rēsīna) [笃耨香(脂)]
    1. from Greek terebinthinē [feminine of] terebenthinos 源自 希腊语 terebinthinē terebenthinos的阴性词
    1. from terebinthos [terebinth tree] 源自 terebinthos [笃耨香树]
Related Forms继承用法tur'pentinʹic AHD[-tĭnʹĭk] 或 tur'pen·tinʹous [-tĭnʹəs] (形容词)
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更新时间:2025/1/16 19:24:58