| 释义 |
dis·charge AHD[dĭs-chärjʹ] D.J.[dɪsˈtʃɑːdʒ]K.K.[dɪsˈtʃɑrdʒ]v.（动词）dis.charged, dis.charg.ing, dis.charg.es 缩写 dis.v.tr.（及物动词）- To relieve of a burden or of contents; unload.卸下：解除负担或清除物品；卸货
- To unload or empty (contents).卸（货），倒空（物品）
- To release, as from confinement, care, or duty:释放；使退伍：释放、摆脱，如从监禁、护理或责任：discharge a patient; discharge a soldier.允许病人出院；让士兵退伍
- To let go; empty out:放出；腾空：a train discharging commuters.乘客正乘火车上下班
- To pour forth; emit:排出；放出：a vent discharging steam.排出蒸汽的孔
- To shoot:射击：discharge a pistol.开枪
- To remove from office or employment.See Synonyms at dismiss 免…的职，解雇 参见 dismiss
- To perform the obligations or demands of (an office, duty, or task).See Synonyms at perform 履行义务，执行命令：履行义务，执行（公务、职责或任务）的命令 参见 perform
- To comply with the terms of (a debt or promise, for example).遵守规定：服从（如债务或约定的）各条款
- Law 【法律】
- To acquit completely:宣判…彻底无罪：discharged the defendant.宣布被告无罪
- To set aside; annul:撤销；废除：discharge a court order.撤销法院命令
- To remove (color) from cloth, as by chemical bleaching.使褪色，漂白：为织物去色，如通过化学漂白
- Electricity To cause the release of stored energy or electric charge from (a battery, for example).【电学】 放电：使（如蓄电池）所蓄的电或能量释放出来
- Architecture 【建筑学】
- To apportion (weight) evenly, as over a door.将重量平均分配：平均分布重量，如门上的
- To relieve (a part) of excess weight by distribution of pressure.减轻超重的压力：用分布压力来减轻（某部分）的负荷
v.intr.（不及物动词）abbr. dis.【缩写】- To get rid of a burden, load, or weight.卸下：解除重担、负载物或重量
- To go off; fire:发射；开火：The musket discharged loudly.旧式步枪发声很大
- To pour forth, emit, or release contents.流出，冒出：排出、流出或倒出物品
- To become blurred, as a color or dye; run.染色：使变得模糊，如色彩或染料；渗开
- To undergo the release of stored energy or electric charge.放电：释放所贮存的能量或电荷
n.（名词）AHD[dĭsʹchärj', dĭs-chärjʹ] abbr.缩写 dis.- The act of removing a load or burden.卸下：卸货或摆脱负担的行为
- The act of shooting or firing a projectile or weapon.发射，开火：炮弹、武器的射击或开火
- A flowing out or pouring forth; emission; secretion:流出，放出；射出；排出：a discharge of pus.流脓
- The amount or rate of emission or ejection.排放量：流量、流速，或排出量，排出的速度
- Something that is discharged, released, emitted, or excreted:排放物：排出、释放、射出或流出的东西：a watery discharge.含水分的排放物
- The act or an instance of removing an obligation, a burden, or a responsibility.摆脱责任：摆脱义务、负担或责任的事例
- Fulfillment of the terms of something, such as a debt or promise.履行责任：履行，执行如债务、誓约的条款
- Performance, as of an office or a duty.尽职，执行任务
- Dismissal or release from employment, service, care, or confinement.解雇，释放，自理，免职，退伍：解除或免除雇佣、服役、照管或拘禁
- An official document certifying such release, especially from military service.退伍令：以书面形式证明解除的官方文件，尤指从军队退伍
- Law An annulment or acquittal; dismissal, as of a court order.【法律】 撤销令：撤消，宣告无罪；法院命令的撤销
- Electricity 【电学】
- Release of stored energy in a capacitor by the flow of current between its terminals.放电：在电容器存储能量通过两端间的电流流动而释放出来
- Conversion of chemical energy to electric energy in a storage battery.化学能转为电能：将化学能转变为蓄电池中的电能
- A flow of electricity in a dielectric, especially in a rarefied gas.电流：在非导体中的电流，尤其是稀薄气体中的电流
- Elimination of net electric charge from a charged body.排电：从电载体中消除网状电荷
- Middle English dischargen 中古英语 dischargen
- from Old French deschargier 源自 古法语 deschargier
- from Late Latin discarricāre 源自 后期拉丁语 discarricāre
- Latin dis- [dis-] 拉丁语 dis- [表示“去除”的意思]
- Late Latin carricāre [to load] * see charge 后期拉丁语 carricāre [装载] * 参见 charge
dischargeʹable adj.（形容词）dis'chargeeʹ n.（名词）dischargʹer n.（名词） |