| 释义 |
read AHD[rēd] D.J.[riːd]K.K.[rid]v.（动词）read[rĕd] read.ing, reads v.tr.（及物动词）- To examine and grasp the meaning of (written or printed characters, words, or sentences).读，阅读：检查并掌握（书面或印刷体的文字、词语或句子的）意思
- To utter or render aloud (written or printed material):朗读：大声念出或发出（书面或印刷材料）：She read her poems to the students.她向学生们朗读她写的诗
- To have the ability to examine and grasp the meaning of (written or printed material in a given language or notation):懂得，了解：具有检查并掌握（特定语言或标记的书面或印刷材料的）能力：reads Chinese; reads music.懂汉语；懂音乐
- To examine and grasp the meaning of (language in a form other than written or printed characters, words, or sentences):懂得，阅读并了解：检查并掌握（非书面或印刷体段落、文字或句子形式的语言）的意思：reading Braille; reading sign language.盲读布莱叶点字法；看得懂手语
- To examine and grasp the meaning of (a graphic representation):研究：检查并掌握（图形说明的）意思：reading a map.查看地图
- To discern and interpret the nature or significance of through close examination or sensitive observation:仔细观察：通过细致的检查或敏感的观察发现和解释某事物的性质或精彩处：The tracker read the trail for signs of game.猎人发现了猎物的踪迹
- To discern or anticipate through examination or observation; descry:觉察，辨明：通过检查或观察来识别或预料；发现："I can read abandonment in a broken door or shattered window"(William H. Gass)“我能够通过破坏门和窗户来发现荒废的遗迹”(威廉H.加斯)
- To determine the intent or mood of:看透：确定…的意图或情绪：I can read your mind like a book. He's a hard person to read.我可以像读书一样清楚地看到你的心理活动。他可是个令人难以理解的人
- To attribute a certain interpretation or meaning to:诠释，归结出…的深意：把某种解释或意思归因于…：She read a different meaning into what he had said.她从他的言语中读出了不同的含义
- To consider (something written or printed) as having a particular meaning or significance:认为…有特殊意义：认为（书面或印刷材料）具有某种特殊的含义或意义：I read the novel as a parable.我认为这本小说实际上是个寓言故事书
- To foretell or predict (the future).预测，预言：预测或预知（未来）
- To receive or comprehend (a radio message, for example):充分了解，接收：收听到并理解（例如无线电讯息）：I read you loud and clear.我能清楚地听到你宏亮的声音
- To study or make a study of:研究，攻读：研究或做…研究：She read history as an undergraduate.她在大学攻读历史
- To learn or get knowledge of from something written or printed:得知，获得：从书面或印刷材料中学习或获得知识：He read that interest rates would continue to rise.他知道利率会继续上涨
- To proofread.校对
- To have or use as a preferred reading in a particular passage:误念，误用：在某一特定篇章中具有或作为优先读物来使用：Forchange read charge . charge 是 change 的误用
- To indicate, register, or show:说明，指示，显示：The dial reads 32°.刻度显示出32°
- Computer Science To obtain information from a storage medium, such as a magnetic disk.【计算机科学】 读，读取：从例如磁盘等的储存器中取得信息
v.intr.（不及物动词）- To examine and grasp the meaning of printed or written characters, as of words or music.阅读，理解：检查并掌握各种书面或印刷文字的意思，如文学作品或音乐
- To speak aloud the words that one is reading:朗读：将自己正在阅读的文字大声念出来：He reads to his children every night.他每天晚上给他的孩子们朗读文章
- To learn by reading:得知：通过阅读得知：We read about the storm in the paper today.从今天的报纸上我们得知今天有风暴
- To study.研究
- To have a particular wording:陈述：具有特定的措辞：Recite the poem exactly as it reads.一字不漏地背出这首诗
- To contain a specific meaning:具有含义：容纳一个特定的意思：As the law reads, the defendant is guilty.根据法律条文载明，被告有罪
- To indicate, register, or show a measurement or figure:显示，指示：说明、指示或显示一个刻度或数字：How does your new watch read?你的新手表显示准确吗?
- To have a specified character or quality for the reader:读起来：读者读后感到有特殊的特点或品质：His poems read well.他的诗读起来很舒服
n.Informal（名词）【非正式用语】- Something that is read:读物：供人阅读的东西："The book is a page-turner as well as a very satisfying read"(Frank Conroy)“这是一本引人入胜的书，读后使人心旷神怡”(弗兰克·康罗伊)
adj.（形容词）AHD[rĕd] - Informed by reading; learned:获知的，由阅读得知的：由于阅读而见多识广的；有学问的：He was only sparsely read in fields outside his profession.他对自己专业以外的领域只知道一些皮毛
read out - To read aloud:大声诵读：Please read out the names on the list.请大声念出名单上的名字
read up - To study or learn by reading:研读：通过阅读进行研究或学习：Read up on the places you plan to visit before you travel.在旅游之前，对你准备前往的地方先作一番调查研究
read a lecture 或 read a lesson - To issue a reprimand:责备：发表批评意见：Mother read us a lecture after the principal telephoned her.校长打电话后，妈妈批评了我们一顿
read between the lines - To perceive or detect an obscure or unexpressed meaning:仔细阅读，研究：找出或发现隐藏晦涩的意思：learned to read between the lines of corporate annual reports to discern areas of fiscal weakness.学会仔细研读公司年度报告，并从中发现财政困难的迹象
read out of - To expel by proclamation from a social, political, or other group:驱逐，开除：被正式文告从社会、政治或其它集团中驱逐：He was read out of the secretariat after the embarrassing incident.由于那次尴尬的事件，他被从秘书处开除了
- Middle English reden 中古英语 reden
- from Old English rǣdan [to advise] * see ar- 源自 古英语 rǣdan [建议] * 参见 ar-
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