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单词 waste
释义 waste AHD[wāst] D.J.[weɪst]K.K.[west]v.(动词)wast.ed, wast.ing, wastes v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To use, consume, spend, or expend thoughtlessly or carelessly.浪费:不考虑地或不仔细地使用、消费、花费或开销
    1. To cause to lose energy, strength, or vigor; exhaust, tire, or enfeeble:使衰弱:使失去能量、力量或精力;使耗尽精力、疲惫或衰弱:Disease wasted his body.疾病使他身体衰弱
    1. To fail to take advantage of or use for profit; lose:失去:没有利用或用于谋利;失去:waste an opportunity.错过机会
    1. To destroy completely.完全破坏
    2. Slang To kill; murder.【俚语】 杀死;谋杀
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To lose energy, strength, weight, or vigor; become weak or enfeebled:变衰弱:损失能量、力量、重量或精力;变衰弱或变消瘦:wasting away from an illness.因病变虚弱
    1. To pass without being put to use:消逝:未被使用就流走:Time is wasting.光阴飞逝
n.(名词)
    1. The act or an instance of wasting or the condition of being wasted:浪费:浪费的行为或事例或被浪费的状况:a waste of talent; gone to waste.天赋的浪费;浪费
    1. A place, region, or land that is uninhabited or uncultivated; a desert or wilderness.荒芜之地:无人居住或未开垦的地方、地区或土地;沙漠或荒地
    1. A devastated or destroyed region, town, or building; a ruin.废墟:遭到毁坏或破坏之地区、市镇或建筑物;废墟
    1. A useless or worthless byproduct, as from a manufacturing process.废品:生产过程中等产生的无用或无价值之副产品
    2. Something, such as steam, that escapes without being used.废气:未被使用而逃逸的东西,如蒸汽
    1. Garbage; trash.垃圾;废物
    1. The undigested residue of food eliminated from the body; excrement.残余物,排泄物:体内排出的未消化的残余食物;粪便
adj.(形容词)
    1. Regarded or discarded as worthless or useless:无用的,废弃的:被认为无价值或无用的或因无价值或无用的而抛弃的:waste trimmings.无用的碎料
    1. Used as a conveyance or container for refuse:传送废物的,盛装废物的:用作传送或盛装废物的:a waste bin.垃圾箱
    1. Excreted from the body:排泄的:从身体内排泄的:waste matter.排泄物
Idioms习惯用语waste (one's) breath
  1. To gain or accomplish nothing by speaking.徒费口舌:费了口舌却一无所获
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English wasten 中古英语 wasten
    1. from Old North French waster 源自 古法国北方方言 waster
    1. from Latin vāstāre [to make empty] 源自 拉丁语 vāstāre [使空]
    1. from vāstus [empty] * see eu- 2源自 vāstus [空的] * 参见 eu- 2
References参考词汇waste, blow, consume, dissipate, fritter, squander
  1. The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to spend or expend without restraint and often to no avail": 这些动词共有的中心意义是“无节制地且常常是无效地花费或花销”: wasted her inheritance;挥霍她继承的遗产;blew a fortune on a shopping spree;疯狂购物而浪费钱财;time and money consumed in litigation;消耗在诉讼中的时间和金钱;dissipating their energies in pointless argument;在无意义的争论中消费精力;frittering away her entire allowance;挥霍掉她的所有津贴;squandered his literary talent on writing commercials. save 在写广告上浪费了他的文学天赋 save
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