| 释义 |
ex·ces·sive AHD[ĭk-sĕsʹĭv] D.J.[ɪkˈsesɪv]K.K.[ɪkˈsɛsɪv]adj.（形容词）- Exceeding a normal, usual, reasonable, or proper limit.过量的：超过正常的、通常的、合理的或正当界限的
excesʹsively adv.（副词）excesʹsiveness n.（名词）excessive, exorbitant, extravagant, immoderate, inordinate, extreme, unreasonable- These adjectives mean exceeding a normal, usual, reasonable, or proper limit.这些形容词意思是超过了正常的、平常的、合理的或正当的限制。
- Excessive describes a quantity, an amount, or a degree that is more than what is justifiable, tolerable, or desirable: Excessive 用来形容数量或程度超过了正当的、可忍受的或想要的限度： excessive speed;超速；excessive drinking.酗酒。
- Exorbitant usually refers to a quantity or degree that far exceeds what is customary or fair: Exorbitant 通常指数量或程度远超过习惯上的或公正的限度： exorbitant interest rates;过高的利润率；an exorbitant price.过高的价格。
- Extravagant sometimes specifies excessive or unwise expenditure of money ( Extravagant 有时描述过分或不合理地金钱花费（ extravagant gifts); often it implies unbridled divergence from the bounds of reason or sound judgment ( 奢侈的礼物）； 它经常指远离合理或公正的界限（ extravagant claims;过分的要求；extravagant praise). 过分的赞扬）。
- Immoderate denotes lack of due moderation: Immoderate 指缺乏适度的节制： immoderate expenses;无节制的花费；immoderate enthusiasm.极端的热爱。
- Inordinate implies an overstepping of bounds imposed by authority or dictated by good sense: Inordinate 指超越了出于好意或由权威划定的界限： inordinate vanity;过度虚荣；inordinate demands.过分的需求。
- Extreme suggests the utmost degree of excessiveness: Extreme 意思是超过了最大的限度的： extreme joy;极度高兴；extreme danger;极端危险；extreme opinions.偏激的观点。
- Unreasonable applies to what exceeds reasonable limits: Unreasonable 指超过了合理的限度： charged an unreasonable rent;收取不合理的租金；made an unreasonable request. 提出不合理的要求。
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