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单词 law
释义 law AHD[lô] D.J.[lɔː]K.K.[lɔ]n.(名词)
    1. A rule of conduct or procedure established by custom, agreement, or authority.法律:由惯例、约定或权力机构制定的行为规范或程序
    1. The body of rules and principles governing the affairs of a community and enforced by a political authority; a legal system:法律系统:规范某一社会事务的一套规则和原则,由政治权力机构实施;法律系统:international law.国际法
    2. The condition of social order and justice created by adherence to such a system:根据此种系统建立的社会秩序和公理正义:a breakdown of law and civilized behavior.法制与文明行为的崩溃
    1. A set of rules or principles dealing with a specific area of a legal system:法规:与一法律体系中某一特定领域有关的一套规范或准则:tax law; criminal law.税法;刑法
    1. A piece of enacted legislation.法律条文:一部颁布实施的法律
    1. The system of judicial administration giving effect to the laws of a community:司法界:使一社会法律得以生效的司法管理体系:All citizens are equal before the law.法律之前,人人平等
    2. Legal action or proceedings; litigation:起诉:诉讼或诉讼程序;诉讼:submit a dispute to law.将争端诉诸法律
    3. An impromptu or extralegal system of justice substituted for established judicial procedure:临时条款:一种取代现行的司法程序的临时或未经法律批准的司法体系:frontier law.边境法
    1. An agency or agent responsible for enforcing the law. Often used withthe : 执法者:负责执行法律的代理机构或代理人。常与the 连用: "The law . . . stormed out of the woods as the vessel was being relieved of her cargo"(Sid Moody)“当船只正卸下货物时…执法者如风暴般从树林中冲出来”(锡德·穆迪)
    2. Informal A police officer. Often used withthe. 【非正式用语】 警察。通常与the 连用
    1. The science and study of law; jurisprudence.法律科学和研究;法理学
    2. Knowledge of law.法律知识
    3. The profession of an attorney.律师的职业
    1. Something, such as an order or a dictum, having absolute or unquestioned authority:(命令,格言)具有绝对的权威:具有绝对的或不可置疑的权威的事物,如命令或法官的意见:The commander's word was law.指挥官的话就是法律
    1. Law Law
    1. The body of principles or precepts held to express the divine will, especially as revealed in the Bible:训诫:用来表示神意愿的一系列法规或概念,尤指体现在《圣经》中的:Mosaic Law.摩西律法
    2. The first five books of the Hebrew Scriptures.希伯来圣经中的最初五卷
    1. A code of principles based on morality, conscience, or nature.道德规范:基于道德、良心或本性之上的一套原则
    1. A rule or custom generally established in a particular domain:规则,惯例:在某一特殊领域内被普遍认可的规矩或惯例:the unwritten laws of good sportsmanship.运动员精神的不成文准则
    2. A way of life:生活方式:the law of the jungle.(弱肉强食的)丛林法则
    1. A formulation describing a relationship observed to be invariable between or among phenomena for all cases in which the specified conditions are met:定律:各种现象之间恒定关系的简洁陈述,在所有符合特定条件的例子中都能适用:the law of gravity.地心引力定律
    2. A generalization based on consistent experience or results:规律:基于一致的经验和结果之上的总结:the law of supply and demand; the law of averages.供需法则;平均法则
    1. Mathematics A general principle or rule that is assumed or that has been proven to hold between expressions.【数学】 定理:表达式之间假设或被证明存在的一普通原则或法则
    1. A principle of organization, procedure, or technique:规则:组织、程序或技术方面的原则:the laws of grammar; the laws of visual perspective.语法规则;透视法则
v.intr.(不及物动词)lawed, law.ing, laws
  1. To go to law; litigate.打官司:诉诸于法律;起诉
Idioms习惯用语a law unto (oneself)
  1. A totally independent operator:独断专行:完全独立的经营者:An executive who is a law unto herself.自行其是的女领导
take the law into (one's) own hands
  1. To mete out justice as one sees fit without due recourse to law enforcement agencies or the courts.随意处罚:以某人自己觉得适合的方式给予司法处罚,而不通过正当程序诉诸法律执行机关或法庭
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English lagu 源自 古英语 lagu
    1. from Old Norse *lagu [sing. of] lög [pl. of] lag [that which is laid down] * see legh- 源自 古斯堪的纳维亚语 *lagu lög的单数 lag的复数 [制定的事物] * 参见 legh-
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更新时间:2024/12/29 13:57:54