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单词 preserve
释义 pre·serve AHD[prĭ-zûrvʹ] D.J.[prɪˈzɜːv]K.K.[prɪˈzɝv]v.(动词)pre.served, pre.serv.ing, pre.serves v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To maintain in safety from injury, peril, or harm; protect.保护:使免于损害,危险或伤害而处于安全中;保护
    1. To keep in perfect or unaltered condition; maintain unchanged.保存:保持处于完善或不变的状况中;维持不变
    1. To keep or maintain intact:保持:保持,维持完好无缺的:tried to preserve family harmony.See Synonyms at defend 努力维持家庭和睦 参见 defend
    1. To prepare (food) for future use, as by canning or salting.腌制食物:准备(食品)以备将来使用,如用罐装或腌制的方法
    1. To prevent (organic bodies) from decaying or spoiling.防腐处理:使(生物体)免遭腐败或腐坏
    1. To keep or protect (game or fish) for one's private hunting or fishing.禁猎:保持或保护(猎物或鱼)以防止私人捕猎或捕钓
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To treat fruit or other foods so as to prevent decay.保存食物:加工水果或食品以防腐坏
    1. To maintain a private area stocked with game or fish.禁猎:维持某一充满猎物或鱼的私有区域
n.(名词)
    1. Something that acts to preserve; a preservative.防腐剂:用于保存的物质;防腐剂
    1. Often preserves Fruit cooked with sugar to protect against decay or fermentation. 常作 preserves 蜜饯:为保护免遭腐坏或发酵而用糖煮的水果
    1. An area maintained for the protection of wildlife or natural resources.野生动物保护区:为保护野生动物或自然资源而保存的地区
    1. Something considered as being the exclusive province of certain persons:专门领域:被认为是某些人独占领域的东西:Ancient Greek is the preserve of scholars.古希腊文是学者的独占领域
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English preserven 中古英语 preserven
    1. from Old French preserver 源自 古法语 preserver
    1. from Medieval Latin praeservāre 源自 中世纪拉丁语 praeservāre
    1. from Late Latin [to observe beforehand] 源自 后期拉丁语 [预先发现]
    1. Latin prae- [pre-] 拉丁语 prae- [前缀,表“在…之前”]
    1. Latin servāre [to guard, preserve] * see ser- 1拉丁语 servāre [保卫,保存] * 参见 ser- 1
Related Forms继承用法preserv'abilʹity n.(名词)preservʹable adj.(形容词)pres'ervaʹtion AHD[prĕz'ər-vāʹshən] (名词)preservʹer n.(名词)
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更新时间:2024/12/28 22:07:26