释义 |
pre·serve AHD[prĭ-zûrvʹ] D.J.[prɪˈzɜːv]K.K.[prɪˈzɝv]v.(动词)pre.served, pre.serv.ing, pre.serves v.tr.(及物动词)- To maintain in safety from injury, peril, or harm; protect.保护:使免于损害,危险或伤害而处于安全中;保护
- To keep in perfect or unaltered condition; maintain unchanged.保存:保持处于完善或不变的状况中;维持不变
- To keep or maintain intact:保持:保持,维持完好无缺的:tried to preserve family harmony.See Synonyms at defend 努力维持家庭和睦 参见 defend
- To prepare (food) for future use, as by canning or salting.腌制食物:准备(食品)以备将来使用,如用罐装或腌制的方法
- To prevent (organic bodies) from decaying or spoiling.防腐处理:使(生物体)免遭腐败或腐坏
- To keep or protect (game or fish) for one's private hunting or fishing.禁猎:保持或保护(猎物或鱼)以防止私人捕猎或捕钓
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To treat fruit or other foods so as to prevent decay.保存食物:加工水果或食品以防腐坏
- To maintain a private area stocked with game or fish.禁猎:维持某一充满猎物或鱼的私有区域
n.(名词)- Something that acts to preserve; a preservative.防腐剂:用于保存的物质;防腐剂
- Often preserves Fruit cooked with sugar to protect against decay or fermentation. 常作 preserves 蜜饯:为保护免遭腐坏或发酵而用糖煮的水果
- An area maintained for the protection of wildlife or natural resources.野生动物保护区:为保护野生动物或自然资源而保存的地区
- Something considered as being the exclusive province of certain persons:专门领域:被认为是某些人独占领域的东西:Ancient Greek is the preserve of scholars.古希腊文是学者的独占领域
- Middle English preserven 中古英语 preserven
- from Old French preserver 源自 古法语 preserver
- from Medieval Latin praeservāre 源自 中世纪拉丁语 praeservāre
- from Late Latin [to observe beforehand] 源自 后期拉丁语 [预先发现]
- Latin prae- [pre-] 拉丁语 prae- [前缀,表“在…之前”]
- Latin servāre [to guard, preserve] * see ser- 1拉丁语 servāre [保卫,保存] * 参见 ser- 1
preserv'abilʹity n.(名词)preservʹable adj.(形容词)pres'ervaʹtion AHD[prĕz'ər-vāʹshən] (名词)preservʹer n.(名词) |