释义 |
range AHD[rānj] D.J.[reɪndʒ]K.K.[rendʒ]n.(名词)abbr. Ra., r., R.【缩写】- Extent of perception, knowledge, experience, or ability.范围:认知、知识、经验或能力方面的范围
- The area or sphere in which an activity takes place.界限:活动发生的地域或范围
- The full extent covered:涵盖的范围:涉及的所有范围:within the range of possibilities.在可能的最大范围内
- An amount or extent of variation:变动的范围:变化的数量或程度:a wide price range.极大的价格变化范围
- Music The gamut of tones that a voice or an instrument is capable of producing.【音乐】 音域:噪音或乐器所能达到音阶的全部
- The maximum extent or distance limiting operation, action, or effectiveness, as of a projectile, an aircraft, a radio signal, or a sound.射程,音程:导弹、飞行器、无线电信号或声音等所能达到的限制运行、行动或效果的最大范围
- The maximum distance that can be covered by a vehicle with a specified payload before its fuel supply is exhausted.路程:某一交通工具在某燃料用尽前所能达到的最远距离
- The distance between a projectile weapon and its target.射程:投射性武器与其目标之间的距离
- A place equipped for practice in shooting at targets.射击场:用来进行射击练习的地方
- Aerospace A testing area at which rockets and missiles are launched and tracked.【太空学】 火箭发射场:进行火箭、导弹等发射、追踪的试验地区
- An extensive area of open land on which livestock wander and graze.放牧区:牲畜游荡和喂食的广袤地区
- The geographic region in which a plant or an animal normally lives or grows.地理分布区:某种植物或动物一般生长的地理位置
- The act of wandering or roaming over a large area.漫游,闲逛:在某个很大范围内无目的游荡的行为
- Mathematics The set of all values a given function may take on.【数学】 值域:某固定函数所具有的所有值
- Statistics The difference or interval between the smallest and largest values in a frequency distribution.【统计学】 极差:频率分布上最大值与最小值之间的差别或距离
- A class, a rank, or an order:阶级,等级:阶级、等级或次序:The candidate had broad support from the lower ranges of the party.该候选人在党内下层党员中有很多支持者
- An extended group or series, especially a row or chain of mountains.山脉:延展的一组或一系列,特别指一座方向固定的山脉
- One of a series of double-faced bookcases in a library stack room.双面书柜:图书馆储存室中前后两面开架的书柜之一
- A north-south strip of townships, each six miles square, numbered east and west from a specified meridian in a U.S. public land survey.六英里城镇分区:美国公地测量中以某条特定子午线为起点,从东向西标号,占地六平方公里的一系列南北条状城镇
- A stove with spaces for cooking a number of things at the same time.火炉:一种足以同时煮很多东西的炉子
v.(动词)ranged, rang.ing, rang.es v.tr.(及物动词)- To arrange or dispose in a particular order, especially in rows or lines.排列,配置:组织成特定的顺序,特别是排成行或列
- To assign to a particular category; classify.分类:归入某一特定范畴;归类
- To align (a gun, for example) with a target.瞄准:把(枪枝)的准星与目标对齐
- To determine the distance of (a target).确定射程:测定(目标等)的距离
- To be capable of reaching (a maximum distance).有…的射程:能够达到(最远距离)
- To pass over or through (an area or a region).绵亘,延伸:通过或穿过(某个地区或区域)
- To turn (livestock) onto an extensive area of open land for grazing.放牧:把(牲畜)赶到一片广袤地区以便更好地喂养
- Nautical To uncoil (an anchor cable) on deck so the anchor may descend easily.【航海】 解开锚缆:在甲板上解开(缆绳)以便能更快下锚
v.intr.(不及物动词)- To vary within specified limits:在…范围内变动:在某一特定的范围内变化:ages that ranged from two to five.两岁至五岁年龄段
- To extend in a particular direction:朝向,流向:以某一特定方向延伸:a river that ranges to the east.一条向东流的河
- To extend or lie in the same direction:向同方向伸展:以同样的方向存在或延展:"Whatsoever comes athwart his affection ranges evenly with mine"(Shakespeare)“违逆他的情感的东西也违逆了我的情感”(莎士比亚)
- To pass over or through an area or a region in or as if in exploration.搜寻:小心翼翼地经过或穿越某个地方或好象在探测
- To wander freely; roam.闲逛,徘徊:自由地游荡;漫无目标地散步
- To live or grow within a particular region.散布,分布:生长干某一特定地区
- Middle English [row, rank] 中古英语 [排,行]
- from Old French 源自 古法语
- from rangier [to put in a row] 源自 rangier [排入一行]
- from rang, reng [line] 源自 rang, reng [线]
- [of Germanic origin] * see sker- 2[来自德语] * 参见 sker- 2
range, ambit, compass, orbit, purview, reach, scope, sweep- The central meaning shared by these nouns is "an area within which something acts, operates, or has power or control": 这些名词共有的中心意思都是指“某物行动、运转或具有力量和控制权的区域”: the range of a supersonic jet;超音速喷气式飞机的航程;the ambit of municipal legislation;市议会的立法范围;information not within the compass of this article;这篇文章所没提到的信息;countries within the political orbit of a world power;在世界大国控制范围以内的国家;hospital regulations under the purview of the department of health;在卫生部监督下的医院规章制度;outside the reach of the law;在法律范围之外;issues within the scope of an investigation;调查范围以内的问题;outside the sweep of federal authority. See also Synonyms at wander 封建政权控制范围以外 参见同义词 wander
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