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单词 rate
释义 rate 1 AHD[rāt] D.J.[reɪt]K.K.[ret]n.(名词)
    1. A quantity measured with respect to another measured quantity:比率,速度:一个确定数量对另一个所测数量的比例:a rate of speed of 60 miles an hour.六十公里的速率
    1. A measure of a part with respect to a whole; a proportion:比率:部分相对整体形成的比率;比例:the mortality rate; a tax rate.死亡率;税率
    1. The cost per unit of a commodity or service:费用:每单位商品或服务的费用:postal rates.邮资
    1. A charge or payment calculated in relation to a particular sum or quantity:率:与特定数额或数量有关的费用或收费:interest rates.利率
    1. Level of quality.等级:质量的等级标准
    1. Often rates Chiefly British A locally assessed property tax. 常作 rates 【多用于英国】 不动产税:地方上征收的不动产税
v.(动词)rat.ed, rat.ing, rates v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To calculate the value of; appraise.See Synonyms at estimate 估价:估价出…的价值;估计 参见 estimate
    1. To place in a particular rank or grade.检定等级:置入某一特定的阶层或等级
    1. To regard or account:当作,认为:rated the movie excellent.认为这是一部极好的电影
    1. To value for purposes of taxation.课税:为收税的目的而进行估算
    1. To set a rate for (goods to be shipped).定费率:为(被运输的货物)进行费率
    1. To specify the performance limits of (a machine, for example):设定功率:为(例如机器)确定使用极限:This fuse is rated at 50 amperes.这根保险丝的熔断极限是五十安培的电流
    1. Informal To merit or deserve:【非正式用语】 值得,应得:people that rate special treatment.See Synonyms at earn 1值得受到特殊优待的人 参见 earn1
v.intr.(不及物动词)
    1. To be ranked in a particular class.在某等级:被评入某一特定阶层
    1. Informal To have status, importance, or influence.【非正式用语】 有地位,有影响力:具有地位、重要性或影响力
Idioms习惯用语at any rate
    1. Whatever the case may be.无论如何:无论情况是什么
    1. At least.至少
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old French 源自 古法语
    1. from Medieval Latin rata [proportion] 源自 中世纪拉丁语 rata [比例]
    1. short for Latin (prō) ratā (parte) [(according to a) fixed (part)] [from feminine ablative past participle of] rērī [to consider, reckon] * see ar- 拉丁语 (prō) ratā (parte) 的简写 [(根据一个)确定的(部分)] 源自rērī的阴性夺格过去分词 [思考,考虑] * 参见 ar-

rate 2 AHD[rāt] D.J.[reɪt]K.K.[ret]v.(动词)rat.ed, rat.ing, rates v.tr.(及物动词)
  1. To berate.呵骂,严责,怒斥
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To express reproof.表达批评
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English raten 中古英语 raten
    1. [perhaps of Scandinavian origin] [可能来源于斯堪的纳维亚语]
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更新时间:2024/11/26 13:26:03