单词 | 中古英语 |
释义 | 〔thirty〕Middle English thritty, thirty 中古英语 thritty, thirty 〔become〕Middle English bicomen 中古英语 bicomen 〔lye〕Middle English lie 中古英语 lie 〔buckler〕Middle English bokeler 中古英语 bokeler 〔astronomy〕Middle English astronomie 中古英语 astronomie 〔ravin〕Middle English ravin, raven 中古英语 ravin, raven 〔coop〕Middle English coupe 中古英语 coupe 〔reef〕Middle English riff 中古英语 riff 〔oyez〕Hearing the cry "Oyez, oyez, oyez,” in a courtroommay have puzzled more than one auditor,especially if pronounced "O yes.” (Many people have thought that in fact it is likeO yes. ) This cry serves to remind us that up until the 18th century,speaking English in a British court of law was not requiredand one could instead use Law French,a form of French that evolved after the Norman Conquest, when Anglo-Norman became the language of the official class in England.Oyez descends from the Anglo-Norman oyez, the plural imperative form ofoyer, "to hear"; thusoyez means "hear ye" and was used as a call for silence and attention. Although it would have been much heard in Medieval England,it is first recorded as an English word fairly late in the Middle English period,in a work composed around 1425.在审判室里听到"Oyez,oyez,oyez"的声音,被迷惑的不仅仅是一个听者,尤其是当它的发音为"O yes"时。(许多人本认为事实上它象Oyes。 ) 这叫声用来提醒我们一直用到18世纪,当时不要求在英国法庭上讲英语,且人们可用法国法律,这是在诺曼底征服之后,当盎格鲁-诺曼语言成为英格兰官方阶级语言时发展起来的一种法语形式。Oyez 源于盎格鲁-诺曼语言 oyez, 是oyer 的复数祈使动词,意思是“听”; oyez 并被用来作为要求安静和注意的号令。 虽然这个词在中世纪的英格兰听得较多,但它第一次作为英语单词被记录下来是在中古英语时期的后期 ,出现于1425年左右创作的一本作品上〔submit〕Middle English submitten 中古英语 submitten 〔fop〕Middle English [fool] ; akin to probably akin to Middle English fob [trickster, cheat] * see fob 2中古英语 [傻子] ;类似于 可能类似于 中古英语 fob [耍计谋者,骗子] * 参见 fob2〔extent〕Middle English extente [assessment on land] 中古英语 extente [土地估价] 〔wont〕Middle English [past participle of] wonen [to be used to, dwell] * see won 1中古英语 wonen的过去分词 [习惯于,居住] * 参见 won1〔encounter〕Middle English encountre 中古英语 encountre 〔chess〕Middle English ches [tier] 中古英语 ches [一排] 〔review〕Probably from Middle English [inspection of military forces] 可能源自 中古英语 [视察军队] 〔behead〕Middle English biheden 中古英语 biheden 〔rent〕Middle English rente 中古英语 rente 〔baggage〕Middle English bagage 中古英语 bagage 〔repulse〕Middle English repulsen 中古英语 repulsen 〔perception〕Middle English percepcioun 中古英语 percepcioun 〔cattle〕Middle English catel [property, livestock] 中古英语 catel [财产,家畜] 〔jurat〕Middle English [informant under oath, member of a ruling body of a city] 中古英语 [经宣誓提供消息或情报的人,城市统治机构的成员] 〔daw〕Middle English dawe 中古英语 dawe 〔pineapple〕Middle English pinappel [pine cone] 中古英语 pinappel [松子] 〔mezereon〕Middle English mizerion 中古英语 mizerion 〔haughty〕From Middle English haut 源自 中古英语 haut 〔vanity〕Middle English vanite 中古英语 vanite 〔miss〕Middle English missen 中古英语 missen 〔Decalogue〕Middle English decalog 中古英语 decalog 〔sparkle〕Middle English sparklen 中古英语 sparklen 〔govern〕Middle English governen 中古英语 governen 〔fetor〕Middle English fetoure 中古英语 fetoure 〔relapse〕Middle English relapsen [to forswear] 中古英语 relapsen [发誓抛弃] 〔counsel〕Middle English counseil 中古英语 counseil 〔trample〕Middle English tramplen [frequentative of] trampen [to tramp] * see tramp 中古英语 tramplen trampen的重复动词 [踩踏] * 参见 tramp〔usher〕Middle English [doorkeeper] 中古英语 [看门人] 〔rogation〕Middle English rogacioun 中古英语 rogacioun 〔almoner〕Middle English aumoner 中古英语 aumoner 〔cloister〕Middle English cloistre 中古英语 cloistre |
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英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条,可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇,基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法,是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。