单词 | 乌斯 |
释义 | 〔Drusus〕Roman general who sought to impose Roman rule on the Germanic tribes.德鲁苏斯,尼禄·克劳狄乌斯:(38-9) 罗马将军,曾企图将罗马的统治扩大到日耳曼诸部落〔Marcellus〕Roman general who in the Second Punic War took Syracuse (212) and Capua (211).马塞卢斯,马库斯·克劳狄乌斯:(268?-208) 罗马将军,在第二次布匿克战争中攻占了叙拉古(公元前212年)和卡普阿(公元前211年)〔Claudius〕Roman censor and consul who built the first Roman aqueduct and began construction of the Appian Way.克劳狄乌斯,阿皮尤斯:(4世纪至3世纪) 罗马检查官和执政官,修建了第一条罗马水道桥并开始亚壁古道的建设〔Seneca〕Roman Stoic philosopher, writer, and tutor of Nero. His works include treatises on rhetoric and governance and numerous plays that influenced Renaissance and Elizabethan drama.塞内加,卢西乌斯·安奈乌斯:(4) 罗马斯多葛派哲学家、作家、尼禄的私人教师,他的作品包括关于修辞学和统治的论文和大量的戏剧,曾影响了文艺复兴和伊丽莎白女王一世时代的戏剧〔Varro〕Roman scholar and encyclopedist who reputedly produced more than 600 volumes, covering nearly every field of knowledge.瓦罗,马库斯·泰伦提乌斯:(116-27) 罗马学者和百科全书编纂者,据说他编纂了600多卷,几乎涵盖了每一领域的知识〔Mozart〕Austrian composer considered among the greatest and most prolific composers in history. Of his more than 600 compositions, the finest works, including his last three symphonies (1788) and the operasDon Giovanni (1787)and The Magic Flute (1791), were written in the last five years of his short life. 莫扎特,乌夫冈·阿马戴乌斯:(1756-1791) 奥地利作曲家,被认为是历史上最伟大、最有成就的作曲家之一。在他的600余篇作品中,最出色的作品,包括他最后三首交响乐(1788年)和歌剧《唐·乔万尼》 (1787年)和 《魔笛》 (1791年),是在他短暂生命的最后五年里写成的 〔Eustachio〕Italian anatomist. A founder of modern anatomy, he is noted for his descriptions of the human ear and heart.埃乌斯塔乔,巴托洛米奥:(1520-1574) 意大利解剖学家,现代解剖学的创始人,以其对人耳和心脏的描述而著称〔Tibullus〕Roman poet of simple, elegant works, including elegies to two lovers.提布卢斯,阿尔比乌斯:(54?-19?) 罗马诗人,写有许多简单而优雅的作品,其中有给两位心上人的挽歌〔Manutius〕Italian scholar and printer who established (c. 1498) the Aldine Press in Venice to publish Greek and Latin classics.马努蒂尔乌斯,奥尔德斯:(1450-1515) 意大利学者和印刷商,在威尼斯创立阿尔丁出版社(大约在1498年),出版希腊文和拉丁文的古典著作〔Izhevsk〕A city of west-central Russia northeast of Kazan. Its ironworks date to 1760. Population, 611,000.伊热夫斯克,乌斯提诺夫:俄国中西部一城市,位于喀山东北。其钢铁工业可以追溯到1760年。人口611,000〔Claudius〕Roman decemvir (451-449) whose actions provoked a plebian revolt and the overthrow of the decemvirs.克劳狄乌斯,阿皮尤斯:(5世纪) 罗马十人执政团成员(451-449),其行为激起平民暴动和十人执政团被废除〔Cooke〕American Roman Catholic clergyman who was archbishop of New York from 1968 to 1983.库克,泰伦提乌斯·詹姆斯:(1921-1983) 美国天主教神职人员,1968至1983年间曾任纽约大主教〔Cato〕Roman politician and great-grandson of Cato the Elder. A conservative opponent of Julius Caesar's political ambitions, he supported Pompey against Caesar in the civil war and committed suicide after Caesar's decisive victory at Thapsus.卡托,马库斯·波希乌斯:(95-46) 罗马政治家,老加图的曾孙。他是尤里乌斯·凯撒政治野心的保守派对手,他支持庞贝并在内战中反对凯撒,并在凯撒在塔普苏斯取得决定性胜利后自杀〔Cato〕Roman politician and general who wrote the first history of Rome. As censor he attempted to restore simplicity to Roman life.卡托,马库斯·波希乌斯:(234-149) 罗马政治家和将军,著有罗马的第一部历史。在任监察期间,他试图恢复罗马社会生活的简朴作风〔Propertius〕Roman elegiac poet whose extant works includeCynthia, an elegy on his former lover. 普罗佩提乌斯,塞克斯都:(50?-15?) 罗马哀歌诗人,其现存的作品包括为他的旧情人唱的挽歌《辛西娅》 〔Pelagianism〕The theological doctrine propounded by Pelagius, a British monk, and condemned as heresy by the Roman Catholic Church ina.d. 416. It denied original sin and affirmed the ability of human beings to be righteous by the exercise of free will. 贝拉吉乌斯主义:一种英国修道士贝拉吉乌斯首倡的神学学说,公元 416年被罗马天主教会指责为异端邪说。该学说否认原罪之说并且确信人类有能力通过不断的实践锻炼而使自我意志变得正直 〔Powderly〕American labor leader who directed the Knights of Labor, a secret organization that disavowed strikes, during its period of greatest influence (1879-1893).鲍德利,泰伦提乌斯·文森特:(1849-1924) 美国劳工领袖,是秘密组织“劳动骑士”的领导者,该组织处于最具影响力的时期时(1879-1893年)否认罢工〔unity〕"All your strength is in your union./All your danger is in discord" (Henry Wadsworth Longfellow).“你们所有的实力存在于你们的联合中。/你们所有的危险存在于不和中” (亨利·瓦德乌斯·朗费罗)。〔Wallenstein〕Austrian military leader who fought for the Hapsburgs during the Thirty Years' War (1618-1648).华伦斯坦,阿尔布雷蒂·优西比乌斯·温泽尔·冯:(1583-1634) 奥地利军事首领,在三十年战争(1618-1648年)中为哈布斯堡王室作战〔Statius〕Roman poet known for his epicsThebaid and Achilleid. 斯塔提乌斯,普布留斯·帕皮纽斯:() 罗马诗人,以其史诗《底比斯战纪》 和 《阿喀琉斯纪》 闻名 〔Galba〕Emperor of Rome (68-69) who was assassinated after naming an unpopular successor.盖尔巴,塞尔维乌斯·苏尔皮西乌斯:(3) 罗马皇帝,在命名了一位没有威信的继承人之后被暗杀〔Apuleius〕Roman philosopher and satirist whose best-known work isThe Golden Ass. 阿普列乌斯,卢修斯:(2世纪) 罗马哲学家及讽刺作家,其最著名的作品是《金驴》 〔David〕French painter known for his classicism and his commitment to the ideals of the French Revolution. His works includeThe Oath of the Horatii (1785) and The Death of Marat (1793). 大卫,雅克·路易斯:(1748-1825) 法国画家,因其古典主义和对法国革命理想的献身而闻名,他的作品有《贺拉提乌斯兄弟之誓》 (1785年)和 《马拉之死》 (1793年) 〔Crichton〕Scottish adventurer, linguist, and scholar whose intellectual achievements were lauded by Aldus Manutius and Thomas Urquhart. He was killed in a brawl.克赖顿,詹姆斯:(1560-1582) 苏格兰冒险家、语言学家和学者,他的学术成就曾受到阿尔杜斯·马努蒂乌斯和托马斯·厄克特的称赞。他在一次街头动乱中被杀害〔ghost〕"Two young deer ghosted out of the woods"(Nancy M. Debevoise)“两只幼鹿无声无息地跑出树林”(南希M.德比乌斯)〔Rattigan〕British playwright whose works includeThe Winslow Boy (1946) and Separate Tables (1954). 拉蒂根爵士,泰伦提乌斯·梅尔文:(1911-1977) 英国戏剧作家,作品包括《温斯洛男孩》 (1946年)和 《分桌》 (1954年) |
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