单词 | 伦琴 |
释义 | 〔Barkla〕British physicist. He won a 1917 Nobel Prize for the discovery of roentgen radiation of the elements.巴克拉,查尔斯·格罗弗:(1877-1944) 英国物理学家。因发现特定元素的伦琴辐射而获得1917年诺贝尔奖〔Gatineau〕A town of southwest Quebec, Canada, northeast of Hull near the mouth of theGatineau River, about 386 km (240 mi) long. The river rises in the Laurentian Plateau and flows generally southwest to the Ottawa River. The city is an industrial center. Population, 74,988. 加蒂诺:加拿大魁北克西南部一镇,赫尔的东北部,靠近加蒂诺河 的河口,大约长386公里(240英里),发源于劳伦琴高原,大致以西南流向注入渥太华河。此城市是一工业中心。人口74,988 〔rem〕A unit for measuring absorbed doses of radiation, equivalent to one roentgen of x-rays or gamma rays.雷姆:度量被吸收的辐射数量单位,相当于一伦琴的X光射线或伽码射线〔Roentgen〕German physicist who discovered x-rays and developed x-ray photography, revolutionizing medical diagnosis. He won a 1901 Nobel Prize.伦琴,威廉·康拉德:(1845-1923) 德国物理学家,发现X射线并发展了X射线照相术,从而革新了医学诊断,曾获1901年诺贝尔奖 |
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