| 单词 | 凯尔特人 |
| 释义 | 〔Regensburg〕A city of southeast Germany on the Danube River north-northeast of Munich. An ancient Celtic settlement, it was an important Roman frontier station and later a free imperial city before passing to Bavaria in 1810. Population, 126,681.雷根斯堡：德国东南部在多瑙河边上的一个城市，位于慕尼黑东北偏北方向。是古代凯尔特人的定居点，也是古罗马的一个重要边防站，后成为一个自由的帝国城市，于1810年并入巴伐利亚，人口126,681〔Tyrol〕A region of the eastern Alps in western Austria and northern Italy. Inhabited in ancient times by Celtic peoples, the Tyrol constantly passed back and forth, in whole or in part, between Austria and Italy in the 1800's. Its present division dates from the Treaty of St. Germain in 1919. The Tyrolean Alps are a popular tourist area.蒂罗尔：奥地利西部及意大利北部的阿尔卑斯山东部的一个地区。在古代由凯尔特人居住，在19世纪，蒂罗尔不断地，部分或整体地在奥地利和意大利之间来回转手。现在的划分是从1919年的圣杰曼条约开始的。蒂罗尔阿尔卑斯山区是一个很受欢迎的旅游区〔Briton〕One of a Celtic people inhabiting ancient Britain at the time of the Roman invasion.布立吞人：古罗马人入侵时居住在古不列颠岛的凯尔特人之一〔Celticism〕A Celtic idiom.凯尔特人的惯用语〔Cymry〕The Brythonic Celts of Wales, Cornwall, and Brittany.布立吞人：包括威尔士人、康沃尔人和布列塔尼人的布里索尼的凯尔特人〔Bird〕American basketball player and coach. As a forward for the Boston Celtics (1979-1992), he helped lead the team to three world championships between 1981 and 1986 and was named the National Basketball Association's most valuable player three times.柏德，拉瑞·乔：美国篮球选手和教练。波士顿凯尔特人队前锋（1979年-1992年），1981年至1986年间他协助该队三次获世界冠军并三次当选美国职业篮球联赛（NBA）最有价值球员〔Wiesbaden〕A city of west-central Germany on the Rhine River west of Frankfurt. Founded as a Celtic settlement in the third centuryb.c. , it has been a noted spa since Roman times. Wiesbaden became a free imperial city c. a.d. 1242 and passed to Prussia in 1866. Population, 267,467. 威斯巴登：德国中西部一城市，位于法兰克福以西的莱茵河岸。最初在公元前 3世纪作为凯尔特人据点建立，从罗马帝国时代起一直是著名的温泉浴场。从 公元 1242年开始威斯巴登成为一个自由的主权城市，1866年转给普鲁士。人口267,467 〔Beltane〕An ancient Celtic feast marked by the lighting of bonfires and the performance of various rites of purification.五朔节：一种古老的凯尔特人节日，以篝火的燃点和各种斋戒礼仪的表演为标志〔Worms〕A city of southwest Germany on the Rhine River north-northwest of Mannheim. Originally a Celtic settlement, it was the site of the Diet of Worms (1521) in which Martin Luther refused to recant his beliefs and was outlawed by the Roman Catholic Church. Population, 72,610.沃尔姆斯：德国西南部位于曼海姆西北偏北莱茵河上的一座城市。古为凯尔特人聚居地，是沃尔姆斯会议(1521年）所在地，马丁·路德在此拒绝放弃其信仰从而被罗马天主教庭视为异端。人口72,610〔Helvetii〕A Celtic people inhabiting western Switzerland during the time of Julius Caesar.赫尔维西人：尤里乌斯·恺撒时代居住在瑞士西部地区的凯尔特人〔paradox〕"You have the paradox of a Celt being the smooth Oxonian"(Anthony Burgess)“作为一个圆滑的牛津人，你具有凯尔特人自相矛盾的特点”(安东尼·伯吉斯)〔crannog〕An ancient Irish dwelling or fort built on an artificial island in a lake or marsh.(古凯尔特人的)湖上住所：建在湖里或沼泽地中的人造岛上的古代爱尔兰住宅或堡垒〔Welsh〕from Wealh [Welshman, Celt] 源自 Wealh [威尔士人，凯尔特人] 〔Celtiberian〕One of an ancient Celtic people of northern Spain.凯尔伊比利亚人：西班牙北部古代凯尔特人的一支〔Briton〕Middle English Britoun [Celt, Briton] 中古英语 Britoun [凯尔特人，布立吞人] 〔England〕A division of the United Kingdom, the southern part of the island of Great Britain. Originally settled by Celtic peoples, it was subsequently conquered by Romans, Angles, Saxons, Jutes, Danes, and Normans. Acts of union joined England with Wales in 1536, with Scotland in 1707 to create the political entity of Great Britain, and with Ireland in 1801 to form the United Kingdom. London is the capital and the largest city of both England and the United Kingdom. Population, 46,220,955.英格兰：大不列颠和北爱尔兰联合王国的一部分，位于大不列颠岛南部。凯尔特人最早在此定居，随后罗马人、盎格鲁人、撒克逊人、朱特人、丹麦人及诺尔曼人相继征服英格兰。依据联合法案，1536年英格兰与威尔士合并，1707年同苏格兰合并，由此产生了大不列颠的政治统一体，并于1801年与爱尔兰联合形成联合王国。伦敦为英格兰和联合王国的首都及最大城市。人口46,220,955〔Hallstatt〕Of or relating to a dominant Iron Age culture of central and western Europe, probably chiefly Celtic, that flourished from the ninth to the fifth centuryb.c. 哈尔希塔特的：关于中欧、西欧一个繁荣于公元 9至15世纪重要的铁器时代文化遗址的，也许主要是凯尔特人的 〔Celt〕One of an Indo-European people originally of central Europe and spreading to western Europe, the British Isles, and southeast to Galatia during pre-Roman times, especially a Briton or Gaul.凯尔特人：印欧民族的一支，最初分布在中欧，在前罗马帝国时期遍及欧洲西部、不列颠群岛和加拉提亚东南部。尤指不列颠人或高卢人〔Salzburg〕A city of west-central Austria near the German border southwest of Linz. Originally a Celtic settlement, it was later a Roman colony and is now a major music center and tourist resort. Population, 139,426.萨尔兹堡：奥地利中西部一城市，位于林茨西南的德国边界附近。原来是凯尔特人居住地，后成为罗马殖民地，现在是一个主要的音乐中心和旅游胜地。人口139,426〔Brython〕An ancient Celtic Briton of Cornwall, Wales, or Cumbria.布立吞人：包括康沃尔、威尔士、坎布里亚在内的古凯尔特人〔Lausanne〕A city of western Switzerland on the northern shore of Lake Geneva. Originally a Celtic settlement, Lausanne became a center of Calvinism after the 1530's and was home to Voltaire, Gibbon, and Rousseau in the 18th century. Population, 126,200.洛桑：瑞士西部一城市，位于日内瓦湖北岸。最初是一个凯尔特人的住宅区。16世纪30年代后成为一个加尔文教中心。18世纪时伏尔泰、吉朋和卢梭均住于此地。人口126,200〔Sopron〕A city of northwest Hungary near the Austrian border. Originally a Celtic settlement, it was a military outpost during Roman times and is one of the oldest cultural centers in Hungary. Population, 56,421.索普隆：匈牙利西北部的一个城市，位于与奥地利接壤的附近。起初是凯尔特人的居住地，古罗马时期是军事据点，是匈牙利最古老的文化中心之一。人口56,421〔Manchester〕A borough of northwest England east-northeast of Liverpool. Founded on the site of Celtic and Roman settlements, it was first chartered in 1301. Greater Manchester is densely populated and highly industrialized. TheManchester Ship Canal (completed in 1894) affords access for oceangoing vessels. Population, 464,200. 曼彻斯特市：英格兰西北部的一座具有自治特权的城市，位于利物浦东北偏东方向。建于凯尔特人和罗马人的定居点上，1301年开始设市。大曼彻斯特区是人口密集的工业发达地区。大曼彻斯特船运河 (1894年竣工）使海船可直达此市。人口464,200 〔Celtic〕Of or relating to the Celtic people and languages.凯尔特人（语）的：属于或关于凯尔特民族及其语言的〔gravitate〕"My excuse must be that all Celts gravitate towards each other"(Oscar Wilde)“我的藉口一定是所有的凯尔特人都相互吸引”(奥斯卡·怀尔德)〔Helvetia〕An ancient region of central Europe occupying a plateau between the Alps and the Jura Mountains. It was named by the Romans for its predominantly Celtic inhabitants. Helvetia corresponded roughly to the western part of modern Switzerland, and the name is still used in poetic references and on the country's postage stamps.赫尔维西亚：中欧的一个古老地区，覆盖了位于阿尔卑斯山与侏罗山脉之间的一个高原。是罗马人根据势力强大的凯尔特人起的名字。赫尔维西亚大体上相当于今瑞士的西部，这个名字至今仍被使用于诗歌引文中及印刷于国家的邮票之上〔bombast〕"He sometimes . . . in his rants, talked with Norman haughtiness of the Celtic barbarians" (Macaulay). “他有时夸夸其谈，象诺曼人那样目空一切地大讲凯尔特人的未开化” （马可勒）。〔Boulogne〕A city of northern France on the English Channel north-northwest of Amiens. Of Celtic origin, it is the leading fishing port of France. Population, 47,653.波洛格内：法国北部城市，位于亚眠西北偏北的英吉利海峡。源于凯尔特人，是法国第一个渔港。人口47,653〔Cousy〕American basketball player and coach. As a guard for the Boston Celtics (1950-1963), he led the National Basketball Association in assists eight times and led the Celtics to six NBA titles between 1957 and 1963.库西，罗伯特·约瑟夫：美国篮球选手和教练。波士顿凯尔特人队后卫（1950年-1963年），在美国职业篮球联赛（NBA）的八个赛季中都担任助攻，1957年至1963年间他带领该队三次赢得NBA冠军〔Gael〕A Gaelic-speaking Celt of Scotland, Ireland, or the Isle of Man.盖尔人：苏格兰、爱尔兰或马恩岛的说盖尔语的凯尔特人〔Russell〕American basketball player and coach. A center for the Boston Celtics (1956-1969), he led the team to 11 National Basketball Association championships (1957-1965 and 1968-1969).拉塞尔，威廉·费尔顿：(生于 1934) 美国篮球运动员和教练。作为波士顿凯尔特人的中锋(1956-1969年），他带领这个队伍连续11次获全国篮球赛冠军(1957-1965和1968-1969年）〔Bran〕A gigantic Celtic god and ruler of Britain. After he was mortally wounded in battle, his head was buried in London, where it served as a protection against invaders.布兰：似巨人般的凯尔特人的上帝和不列颠统治者。在战斗中因伤致死后，他的头被埋葬在伦敦，以作为一种反对侵略者的保护力量〔Hebrides〕An island group of western and northwest Scotland in the Atlantic Ocean, divided into theInner Hebrides, closer to the Scottish mainland, and the Outer Hebrides, to the northwest. The original Celtic inhabitants were conquered by Scandinavians, particularly Norwegians, who ruled the islands until 1266. Native Scottish chieftains controlled the Hebrides until the 16th century, when the islands passed to the kingdom of Scotland. 赫布里底群岛：苏格兰西部和西部太西洋中的一个岛群，分为靠近苏格兰大陆的内赫布里底群岛 和西北部的 外赫布里底群岛 。土著居民凯尔特人被斯堪的纳维亚人征服，尤其是挪威人，他们对该岛的统治一直延续到1266年。当地苏格兰族长对该岛的控制一直持续到16世纪，然后该岛并入了苏格兰的领土版图 |
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