| 单词 | 割给 |
| 释义 | 〔Galicia〕A historical region of central Europe in southeast Poland and western Ukraine. An independent principality after 1087, it was conquered by the Russians in the 12th century and later passed to Poland and Austria. The territory was returned to Poland after World War I, and the eastern portion was ceded to the U.S.S.R. after World War II.加利西亚：中欧的一历史悠久的地区，位于波兰东南部和乌克兰西部。1087年的后成为一个独立的公国，在12世纪被俄国人占领，后来转交给波兰和奥地利。一次大战后国土归还给波兰，二战以后东部割给了苏联〔Friuli〕A historical region and former duchy of Italy in present-day northeast Italy and northwest Yugoslavia. Occupied by the Romans in the second centuryb.c. , it became a Lombard duchy in the sixth century a.d. and was conquered by various peoples and states before being ceded to Italy in 1866 (the western part) and 1919 (the eastern part). Eastern Friuli was awarded to Yugoslavia by treaty in 1947. 弗留利区：一历史原属意大利公爵领地的地区，在现今意大利东北和南斯拉夫西北。公元前 2世纪被罗马人占领， 公元后 6世纪成为伦巴第公爵的一块领地，曾被各种人或政权征服过直到1866年（西部）及1919年（东部）归于意大利。1947年东部弗留利通过和约割给南斯拉夫 〔Oradea〕A city of northwest Romania near the Hungarian border. It was destroyed by the Tartars in 1241 and held by the Turks from 1660 to 1692. Hungary ceded it to Romania in 1919 and again after World War II. Population, 206,206.奥拉达：罗马尼亚西北部与匈牙利边界接壤的一个城市。它在1241年被鞑靼人破坏，1660-1692年间由土耳其人统治。1919年和二战后匈牙利两次将其割给罗马尼亚。人口206,206 |
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