| 单词 | 加仑 |
| 释义 | 〔hogshead〕Any of various units of volume or capacity ranging from 63 to 140 gallons (238 to 530 liters), especially a unit of capacity used in liquid measure in the United States, equal to 63 gallons (238 liters).液量单位：容量从63到140加仑（238到530公升）的任一液量单位，尤指美国使用的63加仑（238公升）的液量单位〔liter〕A metric unit of volume equal to approximately 1.056 liquid quarts, 0.908 dry quart, or 0.264 gallon. See table at measurement 公升：体积测量单位，约等于液量1．050夸脱；干量0．908夸脱或0．264加仑 参见 measurement〔mpg〕Miles per gallon.英里／加仑：每加仑燃料所行英里数〔gallon〕A unit of volume in the U.S. Customary System, used in liquid measure, equal to 4 quarts (3.785 liters).加仑：美国使用的液体容量单位，等于4夸脱(3.785开）〔barrel〕Abbr. bar.,bbl,bbl.,bl.Any of various units of volume or capacity. In the U.S. Customary System it varies, as a liquid measure, from 31 to 42 gallons (120 to 159 liters) as established by law or usage. See table at measurement 缩写 bar.,bbl,bbl.,bl.一桶液量之单位：许多体积或容量单位的任一个。在美国惯用系统中，它作为液体测量单位，数值在被法规或惯用法确立的数值31加仑到42加仑（120到159升）之间变动 参见 measurement〔firkin〕Any of several British units of capacity, usually equal to about ¼ of a barrel or 9 gallons (34 liters).英国的一种容量单位，通常等于¼桶或9加仑（合34升）〔carry〕The tank carries 16 gallons when full.这个油槽可以装满十六加仑〔homer〕A unit of capacity used by the ancient Hebrews, equal to 10 ephahs (about 10 bushels) or 10 baths (about 100 gallons). Also called kor 霍默：古代希伯来人所用容积单位，等于10以砝（大约10蒲式耳）或10巴斯（约100加仑） 也作 kor〔tierce〕A measure of liquid capacity, equal to a third of a pipe, or 42 gallons (159 liters).容量单位：一种液体容量单位，相当于一大酒桶的三分之一或42加仑(159升）〔tun〕A measure of liquid capacity, especially one equivalent to approximately 252 gallons (954 liters).桶：液体计量单位，通常一桶大约等于252加仑(954公升）〔quart〕A unit of volume or capacity in the U.S. Customary System, used in liquid measure, equal to ¼ gallon or 32 ounces (0.946 liter).夸脱：美国度量体系中的一体积或容量单位，用于测量液体，相当于¼加仑或32盎司(0.946升）〔keg〕A small cask or barrel with a capacity of about 30 gallons (114 liters).小桶：容量大约30加仑（合114公升）的小桶或桶状物〔congius〕An ancient Roman measure for liquids, equal to about seven eighths of a U.S. gallon (3.3 liters).堪吉斯：一古罗马液量单位，大约相当于7/8美制加仑(3.3公升）〔puncheon〕A cask with a capacity of from 72 to 120 gallons (273 to 454 liters).大桶：72至120加仑（273至454升）容量的大桶〔gallonage〕An amount measured in gallons.加仑数：在加仑中测量的量〔pipe〕A wine cask having a capacity of 126 gallons or 2 hogsheads (478 liters).大酒桶：一种酒桶，容量为126加仑或两大桶(478升）〔cute〕Cute is a good example of how a shortened form of a word can take on a life of its own, developing a sense that dissociates it from the longer word from which it was derived.Cute was originally a shortened form of acute in the sense "keenly perceptive or discerning, shrewd.” In this sensecute is first recorded in a dictionary published in 1731. Probablycute came to be used as a term of approbation for things demonstrating acuteness, and so it went on to develop its own sense of "attractive, fetching,”first recorded with reference to "gals" in 1838.Cute 一词是词的缩略形式如何能获得自身意义的一个很好例子， 它发展了一种使其从可以推源的长词中脱离出来的意思。Cute 原先是 acute 一词的缩略形式，意为“洞察力或识别力极其敏锐的”。 在这个意义上，cute 最早被记录于1731年出版的一本词典中。 Cute 可能逐渐被用作描述显示敏锐性事物的褒义词， 由此它继续发展了自身的意思“漂亮的、迷人的”，该意思于1838年被首次记载在有关“加仑”的记录中〔fifth〕One fifth of a gallon or four fifths of a quart of liquor.五分之一加仑或一夸脱酒的五分之四 |
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