| 单词 | 含碳 |
| 释义 | 〔carborane〕Any of a class of stable compounds containing carbon, hydrogen, and boron.碳硼烷：一种含碳、氢和硼的稳定化合物〔charcoal〕A black, porous, carbonaceous material, 85 to 98 percent carbon, produced by the destructive distillation of wood and used as a fuel, filter, and absorbent.木炭：一种黑色多孔的含碳物质，碳含量占85%到98%，由干馏木材制成以用作燃料、过滤器和吸收剂〔carbonization〕The destructive distillation of bituminous coal, done in the absence of air in order to obtain coke and other fractions having a greater percentage of carbon than the original material.碳化作用：烟煤的分解蒸馏，在没有空气的条件下进行，为得到比最初的原料所含碳的百分比大得多的焦煤以及其它馏分〔carbonize〕To reduce or convert a carbon-containing substance to carbon, as by partial burning.使炭化：把含碳物质分解或转化为碳，如通过不完全燃烧〔carbohydrate〕Any of a group of organic compounds that includes sugars, starches, celluloses, and gums and serves as a major energy source in the diet of animals. These compounds are produced by photosynthetic plants and contain only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, usually in the ratio 1:2:1.碳水化合物，糖类：包含糖、淀粉、植物纤维素和树脂，并作为动物饮食的主要能量来源的一组有机化合物。这些化合物由进行光合作用的绿色植物产生，仅含碳、氢和氧原子，通常它们的比例是1:2:1〔carbonaceous〕Consisting of, containing, relating to, or yielding carbon.碳的：由碳构成的，含碳的，与碳有关的或产生碳的〔smoke〕The vaporous system made up of small particles of carbonaceous matter in the air, resulting mainly from the burning of organic material, such as wood or coal.烟：由空气中的含碳物质小颗粒形成的气态结构，主要由于燃烧木头或煤炭等有机物而形成〔austenite〕A nonmagnetic solid solution of ferric carbide or carbon in iron, used in making corrosion-resistant steel.奥氏体：一种非磁性的固状可溶性含铁碳化物或含碳铁，用于制作不锈钢〔chiastolite〕A mineral variety of andalusite with carbonaceous impurities regularly arranged along the longer axis of the crystal.空晶石：红柱石的一种矿物质，沿着晶体的长晶轴上有规律地排列着含碳杂质〔coke〕The solid residue of impure carbon obtained from bituminous coal and other carbonaceous materials after removal of volatile material by destructive distillation. It is used as a fuel and in making steel.焦炭：从烟煤和其他含碳物质中经过毁馏除去其中的易挥发物质而获取的含杂质碳的固体残余物，作燃料及炼钢之用〔lampblack〕Fine soot collected from incompletely burned carbonaceous materials, used as a pigment and in matches, explosives, lubricants, and fertilizers. Also called blacking 油烟：从含碳物质的不完全燃烧中收集的黑煤烟，可用作颜料和用于火柴、爆破、润滑和施肥中 也作 blacking〔charcoal〕To draw, write, or blacken with a black, carbonaceous material.用木炭画：用黑色含碳物质画、写或弄黑 |
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