单词 | 品种 |
释义 | 〔sole〕Any of various chiefly marine flatfish of the family Soleidae, related to and resembling the flounders, especially any of several European species, such asSolea solea, valued as food fishes. 鳎:一种属于鳎科的主要海生比目鱼,和比鱼目相类似并有关,尤其是欧洲的几个品种,如欧洲鳎 ,是极有价值的食用鱼 〔jasmine〕Any of several vines or shrubs of the genusJasminum, native chiefly to Asia and having usually compound leaves and white or yellow flowers. Some of the fragrant species are used in making perfume. 茉莉,素馨:一种主要产于亚洲的茉莉属 藤蔓植物或灌木,通常长有复叶、开白色或黄色花。一些芳香的品种可用于制香水 〔kickshaw〕quelque [some] quel [what] from Latin quālis [of what kind] * see quality que [what, which, who] from Vulgar Latin *que from Latin quid [what] * see quiddity quelque [一些] quel [什么] 源自 拉丁语 quālis [什么品种的] * 参见 quality que [什么,哪个,谁] 源自 俗拉丁语 *que 源自 拉丁语 quid [什么] * 参见 quiddity〔crossbreed〕To produce (an organism) by the mating of individuals of different breeds, varieties, or species; hybridize.使杂交:通过不同品种、变种或种类的个体交配而产生(另一种生物);使杂交〔bittersweet〕A woody vine of the genusCelastrus, especially the North American species C. scandens and the eastern Asian species C. orbiculata, having small, round, yellow-orange fruits that open at maturity to expose red seeds. Also called staff tree 美洲南蛇藤:一种南蛇藤属 的木本攀沿植物,尤指北美品种 攀缘南蛇藤属 和东亚品种 正圆形藤属 ,有小而圆的桔黄色果实,成熟时开裂露出红色种子 也作 staff tree〔superstore〕A very large supermarket that stocks extremely diversified merchandise, such as food and automotive parts, together and in quantity.大型超级市场:商品品种极其多样化,如食品和汽车等,且数量极多的大型超级市场〔crossbreed〕An organism produced by mating of individuals of different varieties or breeds.杂种:通过不同变体或品种的个体的交配而产生的生物〔champignon〕An edible mushroom, especially the much cultivated speciesAgaricus bisporus. 洋蘑菇:一种可食用的蘑菇,尤指大量培植的品种双孢子蘑菇 〔varietal〕A wine made principally from one variety of grapes and carrying the name of that grape.用特定品种葡萄酿造的:基本上从一种葡萄中制作出来并具有那种葡萄的名称的酒〔goat〕Any of various hollow-horned, bearded ruminant mammals of the genusCapra, originally of mountainous regions of the Old World, especially any of the domesticated forms of C. hircus, raised for wool, milk, and meat. 山羊:一种空心角的,长须反刍的。山羊 属哺乳动物,起源于东半球山地地区,尤指一种驯化的 公山羊 品种,饲养用来采皮,挤奶和产肉 〔brome〕Any of various grasses of the genusBromus, native to temperate regions and including several weeds and ornamentals and some species important for forage. 雀麦草:一种雀麦属 草类,原产于温带地区,包括几种杂草、观赏植物和某些提供草料的重要品种 〔whortleberry〕The fruit of either of these plants.黑果:这些品种植物的果实〔trinomial〕A three-part taxonomic designation indicating genus, species, and subspecies or variety, such asBrassica oleracea botrytis, the cauliflower. 三名法:一种包含有三部分的分类命名法,显示属、种和亚种或品种,例如芸苔属、蔬菜种、葡萄牙亚种 花椰菜 〔Cornish〕Any of an English breed of domestic fowl often crossbred to produce roasters.科尼什鸡:科尼什品种的鸡、常用于杂交以生产鸡肉的英国产家禽〔early〕Soon in relation to others of its kind:早熟地,较快地:比同类品种相对早地:〔early〕an early variety of tomato.早熟的西红柿品种〔Celebes〕An irregularly shaped island of central Indonesia on the equator east of Borneo. The Portuguese first visited Celebes in 1512 but were ousted by the Dutch in the 1600's. The island is noted for its rare species of fauna.西里伯岛:位于赤道婆罗洲东部、印度尼西亚中部的不规则形状的岛屿。葡萄牙人于1512年首先登上西里伯岛,但在17世纪初被荷兰人赶出。该岛因其稀有的动物品种而著名〔breed〕To develop new or improved strains in (organisms), chiefly through controlled mating and selection of offspring for desirable traits.优生交配:培育,多指通过人工交配和选择后代而获得所期望的特征,发展新的或改良(有机体)的品种〔vizsla〕Any of a Hungarian breed of shorthaired, medium-sized hunting dogs having a deep rust-gold coat and a docked tail.维兹拉猎狗:匈牙利培育的短毛、中等体形猎狗品种,有深红色皮毛和剪短的尾巴〔souchong〕zhÓng [kind] zhÓng [品种] 〔psylla〕Any of various jumping plant lice of the family Psyllidae, especially of the genusPsylla, which includes several species that infest fruit trees. 木虱:一种木虱科植物跳虱,尤指属于跳虱属 的木虱,有不少品种是侵害果树的 〔reserpine〕A white to yellowish powder, C33H 40N 2O 9, isolated from the roots of certain species of rauwolfia and used as a sedative and an antihypertensive. 利血平:一种白色到略带黄色的粉末,C33H 40N 2O 9,从萝芙木的某些品种的根中分离出来并用作镇静药或抗高血压药 〔turtle〕Any of various aquatic or terrestrial reptiles of the order Testudines (or Chelonia), having horny toothless jaws and a bony or leathery shell into which the head, limbs, and tail can be withdrawn in most species.龟:龟鳖目的各种水生或陆生的爬行动物,有角质无齿的颌,骨质的或似皮革的壳,许多品种的龟可将头、四肢和尾缩进壳中〔cyprinodont〕Any of various small, soft-finned fishes of the family Cyprinodontidae, which includes the killifishes, topminnows, and many species popular in home aquariums.鳉:鳉科中的一种小软鳍鱼,其中包括鳉、底鳉和许多家庭观赏鱼中常见的品种〔cyclamen〕Any of various plants of the genusCyclamen, especially a Mediterranean species (C. persicum) widely cultivated as a houseplant, having decorative leaves and showy, variously colored flowers with reflexed petals. 仙客来:一种仙客来 属的植物,特别是地中海沿岸的品种 (仙客来 仙客来属) ,作为室内盆栽植物被广泛种植,长有装饰性的叶子,并开有艳丽的、有反折花瓣的各色花 〔snowball〕Any of several plants having rounded clusters of white flowers, as the guelder rose and certain species of the arrowwood.荚莲属植物:一种植物,开有白色花朵的花串,如欧洲荚莲和齿叶荚莲的某几个品种〔turbit〕Any of a breed of domestic pigeons having a small crested head and a ruffled breast.浮羽鸽:家鸽的一个品种,头小有冠,有皱褶的胸部〔simulium〕Any of a genus(Simulium) of black flies, several species of which transmit the parasitic filarial worms that cause onchocerciasis. 蚋属绳:一种(蚋属) 属黑绳,其中一些品种上携带能引起盘带丝虫病的寄生丝虫 〔myna〕Any of various starlings of southeast Asia, having bluish-black or dark brown coloration and yellow bills. Certain species, especially the hill myna(Gracula religiosa), are known for mimicry of human speech. 八哥:一种东南亚星椋鸟,长有黑蓝色或棕黑色的项圈和黄色的嘴,某些品种,尤其是山八哥(鹩哥科 鹩哥) ,以模仿人类语言而闻名 〔cleome〕Any of various often strong-smelling plants of the genusCleome, native chiefly to warm regions and including several ornamentals. Also called spider flower 西洋白花菜,醉蝶属植物:一种通常味道浓烈的醉蝶花属 植物,主要产于温暖的地区,其中包括几种装饰性的品种 也作 spider flower〔clover〕Any of various herbs of the genusTrifolium in the pea family, having trifoliolate leaves and dense heads of small flowers and including species grown for forage, for erosion control, and as a source of nectar for honeybees. 苜蓿,三叶草:一种豆科三叶草属 的草本植物,长有三小叶,开密簇小花,包括用作饲料的、防止水土流失的及作为蜜蜂蜜源的品种 〔cladogram〕A branching, treelike diagram in which the endpoints of the branches represent specific species of organisms. It is used to illustrate phylogenetic relationships and show points at which various species have diverged from common ancestral forms.进化分枝图:一种分叉的树状图,其分枝的终点代表生物的特定品种。其被用来说明种系发展的关系,并显示在何处不同的物种从同一远祖形式分化〔sinister〕"The Florida eagles are slightly smaller than the others, but they have the same fierce, baleful look" (John Corry).“佛罗里达鹰比其它品种要略小一些,但是同样具有凶悍邪恶的外表” (约翰·考利)。〔cat〕A small carnivorous mammal(Felis catus or F. domesticus) domesticated since early times as a catcher of rats and mice and as a pet and existing in several distinctive breeds and varieties. 猫:一种(猫属 公猫 或 猫属 家猫) 小型食肉哺乳动物,用于捕捉田鼠和家鼠,很早就开始驯养,作为宠物以几类不同的品种和类别存在 〔coreopsis〕Any of various plants of the genusCoreopsis in the composite family, especially the North American species, having showy radiate flower heads with yellow or, rarely, purplish flowers. Also called tickseed 金鸡菊属:菊科金鸡菊属 的一种植物,尤其是北美的品种,有富丽堂皇的花冠,花色常为黄,少数的呈淡紫色 也作 tickseed〔chub〕Any of various freshwater fishes of the family Cyprinidae related to the carps and minnows, especially a Eurasian species,Leuciscus cephalus. 白首鲤:一种相关于鲤鱼和鲦鱼的鲤科淡水鱼,尤指欧亚品种,圆鳍雅罗鱼 〔transgenic〕Carrying genes transferred from another species or breed:转录过的:带有从另一个物种或品种转录到另一个的基因的:〔shorthorn〕Any of a breed of beef or dairy cattle that originated in northern England, having short, curved horns or no horns and usually red, white, or roan in color. Also called Durham 2短角牛:任何一种原产于英国北部,角短而弯曲,或者没有角,通常为白色,白色或红白相间的菜牛或乳牛品种 也作 Durham2〔spinel〕A hard, variously colored mineral with composition MgAl2O 4, with iron, zinc, or manganese sometimes partly or wholly replacing magnesium. The red variety is valued as a gem and is sometimes confused with ruby. 尖晶石:一种成分为MgAl2O 4的各种颜色的坚硬矿石,有时其中的镁部分或全部地为铁,锌或锰代替。其红色品种被作宝石,有时会与红宝石混淆 〔sorrel〕Any of several plants of the genusRumex, having acid-flavored leaves sometimes used as salad greens, especially R. acetosella, a widely naturalized Eurasian species. Also called dock 4酸模:酸模 属植物的任何一种,长有酸味的叶子,有时用作沙拉的绿色蔬菜,尤指在欧亚大陆被广泛种植的品种 水乔菜 也作 dock4 |
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