| 单词 | 封闭 |
| 释义 | 〔gunning〕"Usually any kind of a tight camp will be kept available through our gunning . . . season"(John Gould)“在我们的打猎季节，这儿通常有各种封闭的露营区供我们使用”(约翰·古尔德)〔website〕The transition fromWorld Wide Web site to Web site to website seems to have progressed as rapidly as the technology itself. The development of website as a single uncapitalized word mirrors the development of other technological expressions which have tended to evolve into unhyphenated forms as they become more familiar. Thus email has recently been gaining ground over the forms E-mail and e-mail, especially in texts that are more technologically oriented. Similarly, there has been an increasing preference for closed forms like homepage, online, and printout. 从使用World Wide Web（万维网） 一词到 Web site（网络网站） 一词，再到 website（网站） 一词，其渐进过程，似乎就像网络科技本身那样进步快速。当 website 发展成为一个小写单词时，也正反映出其它科技字眼的发展也趋向于成为一般无连字符号单词，而且越来越为人所熟知。所以， email 一字近来已逐渐普遍取代 E-mail 及 e-mail ，尤其是在比较科技类范围的文章中。同样的，也有越来越喜欢采用封闭形态字型的趋势，例如 homepage（首页）、online（在线） 和 printout（印出） 〔shut〕To block entrance to or exit from; close:封闭：堵塞…的入口或从…退出；关上：〔van〕An enclosed boxlike motor vehicle having rear or side doors and side panels especially for transporting people.运货车：带有后部或两侧的门和侧窗的，尤其用来运载人的封闭厢式汽车〔close〕[klōs] An enclosed place, especially land surrounding or beside a cathedral or other building.[klōs] 封闭场所：封闭的场所，尤指大教堂或其它建筑物周围或旁边的场地〔toroid〕A surface generated by a closed curve rotating about, but not intersecting or containing, an axis in its own plane.超环面：由封闭曲线绕其所在平面某一轴旋转而生成的平面，这些旋转线都互不交叉或包含〔aerophore〕A device to supply air to a nonbreathing infant or to a person in an environment where there is no oxygen, such as a closed mine or an underwater area.氧气面罩：给处于无氧环境，例如封闭的矿井或水下地区不能呼吸的婴儿或人提供空气的设备〔stop〕To close (an opening) by covering, filling in, or plugging up.关闭：用覆盖、填充或堵塞的办法封闭（一个开口）〔mall〕A large, often enclosed shopping complex containing various stores, businesses, and restaurants usually accessible by common passageways.商业集合体：一种大型的，常是封闭的复杂商业区，区里包括许多商店、商业企业以及餐馆，它们通常都带有步行道以供出入〔batten〕batten down the hatches.钉上舱口压条封闭舱口〔frame〕A closed, often rectangular border of drawn or printed lines.边框：画或印刷的一封闭的通常呈矩形的线条〔cab〕The covered compartment of a heavy vehicle or machine, such as a truck or locomotive, in which the operator or driver sits.驾驶室，司机房：重型交通工具或机械的封闭舱， 如卡车或火车头的操作者或驾驶者乘坐的地方〔cysticercoid〕The larval stage of certain tapeworms, resembling a cysticercus but having the scolex completely filling the enclosing cyst.拟囊尾幼虫：某些绦虫的幼虫阶段，象囊尾幼虫但有完全充满封闭囊的头结〔arcade〕closed off and arcaded the narrow street.将那条窄街封闭并装顶成拱廊〔coarctation〕The state of being enclosed in an oval, horny case. Used of an insect pupa.封闭状态：封闭在椭圆形角质壳内的状态。用于一虫蛹〔approximant〕A speech sound, such as a glide or liquid, produced by narrowing but not blocking the vocal tract, as by placing an articulator, such as the tongue, near another part of the vocal tract.无擦通音：因声道变窄但未封闭而发出的声音（如滑音或流音），如将发音器官（如舌头）靠近声道的另一侧发出的声音〔circumference〕The central meaning shared by these nouns is "a line around a closed figure or area": 这些名词所共有的中心意义是“包围着一个封闭图形或区域的线”： 〔town〕from Old English tūn [enclosed place, village] * see dhū-no- 源自 古英语 tūn [封闭的地方，村庄] * 参见 dhū-no- 〔draft〕A current of air in an enclosed area.气流：封闭空间中的气流〔court〕An extent of open ground partially or completely enclosed by walls or buildings; a courtyard.庭院，院子：部分或完全地被墙或建筑物封闭的露天空地；庭院〔entropy〕A measure of the disorder or randomness in a closed system.随机计量单位：在封闭体系中对无序和随机的计量单位〔polygon〕A closed plane figure bounded by three or more line segments.多边形；多角形：由三条或更多的线段围成的一个封闭的平面图形〔vial〕A small container, usually with a closure, used especially for liquids.小瓶：尤指装液体的封闭小瓶〔pilothouse〕An enclosed area, usually on the bridge of a vessel, from which the vessel is controlled when under way. Also called wheelhouse （船上）驾驶舱，操舵室：建于船上驾驶台的封闭区，船在航行中由其控制 也作 wheelhouse〔sedan〕A portable enclosed chair for one person, having poles in the front and rear and carried by two other people. Also called In this sense, also called sedan chair 轿子：供一人坐的可搬运的封闭椅子，前后有杠子，需由另外两个人抬着 也作 在此意义上也可称作 sedan chair〔breather〕A small vent allowing the passage of gas or liquid to or from an enclosed area.通气阀，通道：使气体或液体从一个封闭地区流入或流出的小通道〔plenum〕A condition, space, or enclosure in which air or other gas is at a pressure greater than that of the outside atmosphere.充气增压：空气或其它气体压力大于外界大气压力的状态、空间或封闭空间〔lap〕One complete round or circuit, especially of a racetrack.一圈跑道：完整封闭的一圈，尤指跑道〔chamber〕An enclosed space or compartment:封闭的空间，密闭的分隔间：〔closed〕Having boundaries; enclosed:有边界的；封闭的：〔yard〕An enclosed tract of ground in which animals, such as chickens or pigs, are kept.畜栏：关动物的封闭场地，如关鸡或猪〔litter〕An enclosed or curtained couch mounted on shafts and used to carry a single passenger.轿：架于辕上四周封闭或挂有帘子的睡椅，用于承载单独一个乘客〔brougham〕A closed four-wheeled carriage with an open driver's seat in front.四轮马车，布鲁厄姆车：一种封闭的四轮马车，驾御者的座位在前面敞开处〔confessional〕A small enclosed stall in which a priest hears confessions.忏悔室：神父聆听忏悔的封闭小隔间〔motocross〕A cross-country motorcycle race over a closed course of rough terrain with steep hills and sharp curves.摩托车越野赛：在有陡山、急转弯的崎岖地带的封闭路线上进行的摩托车越野比赛〔bolson〕A flat, arid valley surrounded by mountains and draining into a shallow central lake.沙漠盆地，封闭盆地：被山脉包围的平坦干旱的山谷，干涸为一个浅的中央湖〔include〕from Latin inclūdere [to enclose] 源自 拉丁语 inclūdere [关闭，封闭] 〔gondola〕A basket, an enclosure, or an instrument sling suspended from and carried aloft by a balloon.气球吊篮：悬在空中吊在气球下的篮子，封闭舱或仪器舱〔seal〕A substance, especially an adhesive agent such as wax or putty, used to close or secure something or to prevent seepage of moisture or air.封口之物：一种物质，尤指似蜡或油灰的粘性剂，用来封闭、保存某物或防止潮气或空气的渗流〔shut〕To confine in or as if in a closed space:禁闭：被或象被限制在一封闭空间内： |
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