| 单词 | 微分 |
| 释义 | 〔Bernoulli〕Family of Swiss mathematicians and scientists, includingJakob or Jacques (1654-1705), an important theorist of ordinary calculus and the calculus of variations. His brother Johann or Jean (1667-1748) developed integral and exponential calculus. Johann's son Daniel (1700-1782) anticipated the law of conservation of energy, did pioneering work in the molecular theory of gases, and contributed to probability theory and the theory of differential equations. 伯努利：瑞士数学家和科学家家族，包括雅各 或 雅克 （1654-1705年），是关于一般微积分和变分微分的重要理论家。其兄弟 约翰 或 让 （1667-1748年）发展了整数和指数微积分。约翰的儿子 丹尼尔 （1700-1782年）提前发现了能量守恒定律，在气体分子理论方面做了开拓性的工作，并对概率理论和微分方程理论有所贡献 〔calculus〕The branch of mathematics that deals with limits and the differentiation and integration of functions of one or more variables.微积分学：数学的一个分支，处理单变量或多变量函数的极限、微分以及积分问题〔Bush〕American electrical engineer and physicist who designed (1928) the differential analyzer, an early computer, and directed the World War II effort to develop the first atomic bomb.布什，范讷瓦：(1890-1974) 美国电气工程师和物理学家，他研制出微分分析仪(1928年），即早期的电子计算机，并致力于第二次世界大战中第一枚原子弹的开发工作〔differential〕The product of the derivative of a function containing one variable multiplied by the increment of the independent variable.微分：用独立变量乘以含有一个度量的函数，然后对其求导所得的结果〔order〕An indicated number of successive differentiations to be performed.位数：被连续进行微分的指明的次数〔Leibnitz〕German philosopher and mathematician. He invented differential and integral calculus independently of Newton and proposed the metaphysical theory that we live in "the best of all possible worlds.”莱布尼兹，戈特弗里德·威廉·冯：(1646-1716) 德国哲学家和数学家。他不受牛顿影响而发明了微分演算法和积分演算法，并提出了我们生活在“所有可能存在最美好的世界”中的形而上学理论〔analysis〕A branch of mathematics principally involving differential and integral calculus, sequences, and series and concerned with limits and convergence.解析：数学的一个分支，主要包括微分、积分和序列，并侧重于极限和收敛〔Weierstrass〕German mathematician. Noted for his contributions to real and complex analysis, he was the first to construct an example of a continuous function that could not be differentiated anywhere.维尔斯特拉斯，卡尔·希道： 德国数学家。因其对实分析和复分析的贡献而闻名，他是构建在其它地方无法微分的连续函数例子的第一人 |
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