单词 | 接纳 |
释义 | 〔Tennessee〕A state of the southeast United States. It was admitted as the 16th state in 1796. First visited by the Spanish in 1540, the region was explored by Daniel Boone in 1769 and became part of the United States in 1783. The short-lived state of Franklin (1784-1788) formed the basis for the Territory of the United States South of the River Ohio (1790) and the later state of Tennessee. Nashville is the capital and Memphis the largest city. Population, 4,896,641.田纳西州:美国东南部的一个州。1796年其被接纳为第十六个州。西班牙人于1540年首先到达这一地区,1769年坦尼尔·勃思探索了这一地区,1783年其成为美国的一部分。只存在了很短时间的弗兰克林州(1784-1788年)成为美国俄亥俄河南部地区(1790年)和后来的田纳西州的基础。纳什韦尔为其首府,孟斐斯为最大城市。人口4,896,641〔Manitoba〕A province of south-central Canada. It was admitted to the confederation in 1870. Originally part of a 1670 grant to the Hudson's Bay Company, it was largely settled by immigrants in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Winnipeg is the capital and the largest city. Population, 1,026,241.马尼托巴省:加拿大中南部的一个省。1870年被接纳入联邦。最早是1670年建立的哈得孙湾公司的一部分,19世纪末20世纪初大批移民到此定居。温尼伯是其省会和最大城市。人口1,026,241〔receive〕To admit:同意,认可:接受,接纳:〔deer〕In various Middle English textsone finds a fish, an ant, or a fox called ader, the Middle English ancestor of our worddeer. In its Old English formdēor, our word referred to any animal, including members of the deer family,and continued to do so in Middle English,although it took on the specific sense "a deer.”By the end of the Middle English period, around 1500,the general sense had all but disappeared. Deer is a commonly cited example of a semantic process called specialization,by which the range of meaning of a word is narrowed or restricted.When Shakespeare uses the expression "mice and rats, and such small deer" for Edgar's diet inKing Lear, probably written in 1605, we are not sure whetherdeer has the general or the specific sense. 在各种各样的中世纪英语文章中,人们可以发现鱼、蚂蚁或狐狸被称为der , 这是单词deer 在中世纪英语中的雏形。 该词的古英语形式为deor, 指任何一种动物, 包括鹿科动物的成员,该用法一直延续到中世纪英语中。尽管当时该词接纳了“鹿”这一特定的意思,但到中世纪英语时期结束时,大约是1500年,该词的普通意思全部消失了。 Deer 常被引用作为语意变迁过程中的特殊化的例子,通过特殊化的过程,单词的语意范围缩小了,或受到了限制。当莎士比亚在大约1605年写李尔王 的时候,用"mice and rats,and such small deer"来表示爱德加的饮食时, 我们无法确定deer 是指普通意思还是指其特定的意思 〔stow〕To provide lodging for; quarter.容纳:为…提供住宿;接纳〔refuse〕These verbs all mean to be unwilling to accept, consider, or receive someone or something.这些动词都表示不愿接受、考虑或接纳某人或某物。〔initiation〕A ceremony, ritual, test, or period of instruction with which a new member is admitted to an organization or office or to knowledge.入会仪式:表示一位新成员被组织或机构接纳或获得某种知识的典礼、仪式、考试或培训阶段〔take〕To allow to come in; give access or admission to; admit:允许,认可:允许…进入;许可或同意;接纳:〔take〕To provide room for; accommodate:接纳,容纳:给…提供空间;给…提供住所:〔revival〕A restoration to use, acceptance, activity, or vigor after a period of obscurity or quiescence.重振,恢复:在一段时期的默默无闻或平静之后重归使用、接纳、活动或活力〔store〕To deposit or receive in a storehouse or warehouse for safekeeping.寄存:为了安全而将…寄存或接纳在一间仓库或储存室里〔admit〕was admitted to the bar association.被接纳到律师协会〔induct〕To admit as a member; receive.吸收为会员:吸收为成员;接纳〔Montana〕A state of the northwest United States bordering on Canada. It was admitted as the 41st state in 1889. Most of the area passed to the United States through the Louisiana Purchase of 1803 and was explored by Lewis and Clark in 1805 and 1806. Split for many years among other western territories, the region was organized as the Montana Territory in 1864. Helena is the capital and Billings the largest city. Population, 803,655.蒙大纳州:美国西北部与加拿大接壤的一个州。1889年被接纳为美国第41个州。大部分地区通过1803年路易斯安那的购买归属美国,路易斯和克拉克在1805年和1806年勘查了此地。经过多年在其他西部地区分裂之后在1864年组成蒙大纳地区。赫勒拿是该州首府,比林斯是最大城市。人口803,655〔initiate〕One who is being or has been initiated.入会者:正在被或已被接纳了的人〔affiliate〕To adopt or accept as a member, subordinate associate, or branch.接纳,隶属:接纳或接受为成员、隶属伙伴或分支机构〔accept〕To admit to a group, an organization, or a place:接纳:被群体、组织或地方接收:〔initiate〕Initiated or admitted, as to membership or a position of authority.新入的:被接纳或承认的,如会员资格或一个有权力的职位〔profane〕Not admitted into a body of secret knowledge or ritual; uninitiated.外行的,未经传授的:没有给予秘传知识或被宗教仪式接纳的;无经验的〔take〕To grant admittance to; receive as a guest or an employee.让…进入,接纳,吸收:允许…进来;接受…为客人或雇员〔shelter〕"O! receive the fugitive and prepare in time an asylum for mankind" (Thomas Paine).“哦!接纳逃犯并及时为人类准备庇护所” (托马斯·佩恩)。〔welcome〕Received with pleasure and hospitality into one's company or home:受欢迎的:被高兴地、热情地接纳为某人的伙伴或接纳进某人家中的:〔socket〕The concave part of a joint that receives the end of a bone.窝:关节中接纳骨头末端凹面部分〔can〕Only 21 percent of the Usage Panel acceptscan in the latter sentence. Butcan has a long history of use by educated speakers to express permission, particularly in British English.What is more, the blurring of the line betweencan and may is socially and historically inevitable, since politeness often makes the use ofcan preferable in the "permission" sense. For example, the sentenceYou can borrow my car if you like is a more gracious offer than You may borrow my car; the first presumes the granting of permission,while the second makes a point of it.Still, it is understandable that insistence on the use ofmay should become a traditional schoolroom ritual, particularly in first-person requests such as 用法专题使用小组中只有21%的成员接纳can 用于后面一句中。 但can 被受过教育的说话者用于表示许可已有很长的历史, 尤其是在大不列颠英语中。而且,can 和 may 之间不明显的界限从社会和历史渊源上说也是不可避免的, 因为礼貌常使can 的使用比较适宜“允许”这个意义。 例如,句子如你想要的话,你可以借用我的车 是比 你可以借用我的车; 亲切得多的提议, 第一句假定表示许可,而第二句却限定于这一点。然而,主张may 的用法应成为课堂内的惯例也是可以理解的, 尤其是在第一人称中,如 〔initiate〕To admit into membership, as with ceremonies or ritual.接纳:接纳…为会员,伴有仪式或典礼〔Oklahoma〕A state of the south-central United States. It was admitted as the 46th state in 1907. First explored by the Spanish, it was opened to settlement in 1889. The western part was organized in 1890 as the Oklahoma Territory, which was merged with the adjoining Indian Territory to form the present state boundaries. The Dust Bowl of the 1930's forced many farmers to move west as migrant laborers. Oklahoma City is the capital and the largest city. Population, 3,157,604.俄克拉荷马州:美国中南部的一个州。它于1907年被接纳为美国的第46个州。西班牙人首先探察了这一地区,在1889年它对外开放,允许外来人居住。1890年,其西部地区组成俄克拉荷马地区,它与印第安地区合并构成了现在的俄克拉荷马州。20世纪30年代的干旱尘暴迫使许多农民向西迁移成为流动劳工。俄克拉荷马城是其首府和最大的城市。人口3,157,604〔affiliate〕Medieval Latin affīliāre [to adopt] 中世纪拉丁语 affīliāre [接纳] 〔naturalize〕To adopt (something foreign) into general use.采纳:接纳(外国的一些事物)并普遍应用〔bid〕"glancing around to be sure that he had been bid by a society that he wanted"(Louis Auchincloss)“扫视四周以确认自己已被他需要的社会所接纳”(路易斯·奥金克洛斯)〔passport〕Something that gives one the right or privilege of passage, entry, or acceptance:引荐物或保证物:给与某人通行、进入或被接纳的权利或特权的东西:〔Iowa〕A state of the north-central United States. It was admitted as the 29th state in 1846. Part of the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, Iowa was organized as a separate territory in 1838. The Mound Builders lived in the area in prehistoric times. Des Moines is the capital and the largest city. Population, 2,787,424.艾奥瓦州;衣阿华州:美国中北部一州。1846年它被接纳为第29个州。它属于1803年路易斯安那购置地的一部分,1838年被组建为一个独立的地区。在史前时期筑墩人居住在这一地区。得梅因是首府亦是最大的城市。人口2,787,424〔Alabama〕A state of the southeast United States. It was admitted as the 22nd state in 1819. Alabama was first explored by the Spanish, and the southern section was claimed by the United States as part of the Louisiana Purchase (1803). Montgomery is the capital and Birmingham the largest city. Population, 4,062,608.亚拉巴马州:美国东南部一个州。1819年被接纳为美国第22个州。亚拉巴马首先由西班牙人勘查,南部地区作为“路易斯安那购置”(1803年)的一部分被美国占领。蒙哥马利为其州府,伯明翰是最大城市。人口4,062,608〔welcome〕To greet, receive, or entertain (another or others) cordially or hospitably.欢迎:衷心地或热情地招呼、接纳或使某人愉悦〔Indiana〕Abbr. IN,Ind.A state of the north-central United States. It was admitted as the 19th state in 1816. The area was controlled by France until 1763 and then by Great Britain until 1783. The Indiana Territory was formed in 1800. Indianapolis is the capital and the largest city. Population, 5,564,228.缩写 IN,Ind.印第安纳州:美国中北部的一个州。1816年被接纳为美国的第19个州。1763年前这个地区被法国控制,直到1783年转而为大不列颠控制。印第安纳准州在1800年形成。首府是印第安纳波利斯,也是该州的最大城市。人口5,564,228〔reception〕Mental approval or acceptance:接受:思想上赞成或接纳: |
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