| 单词 | 权力 |
| 释义 | 〔dethrone〕To remove from a prominent or powerful position.废黜；使从重要位置下台：使从显赫的或有极大权力的位置上被罢免下来〔paternalism〕A policy or practice of treating or governing people in a fatherly manner, especially by providing for their needs without giving them rights or responsibilities.家长作风，家长式统治：有用父亲般的方式来对待或统治人们的政策或行为，尤指向他们提供所需的东西而不给他们权力或责任〔danger〕from Vulgar Latin *dominiārium [authority, power] 源自 俗拉丁语 *dominiārium [权力，力量] 〔negotiate〕To transfer title to or ownership of (a promissory note, for example) to another party by delivery or by delivery and endorsement in return for value received.让渡：为取得价值，通过交货或交货并担保把权力或所有权（比如一张期票）转交给另一方〔rule〕Governing power or its possession or use; authority.权威：统治的权力或其占有及运用；支配〔command〕I bid you be seated.Enjoin, direct, and instruct do not connote the authority of command or order, but they all imply compliance.我命令你坐下。Enjoin, direct与 instruct 不包含 command 或 order 的权力， 但它们都表示顺从。〔paramount〕Supreme in rank, power, or authority.See Synonyms at dominant 至高无上的，最高权力的：在地位、权力或职权上最高的 参见 dominant〔waive〕To give up (a claim or right) voluntarily; relinquish.See Synonyms at relinquish 放弃：常为自愿地放弃（一个主张或权力）；撤回 参见 relinquish〔commission〕The act of granting certain powers or the authority to carry out a particular task or duty.委任；委托：授予某种力量或权力以实现特定任务或责任的行动〔imperium〕A sphere of power or dominion; an empire.主权：权力或主权的地区；帝国〔big〕Having or exercising considerable authority, control, or influence:重要的，有影响力的：有或运用相当大的权力、控制力或影响力的：〔limitless〕limitless authority; the limitless reaches of outer space.无限的权力；对处外层空间的无限追踪〔vicegerency〕The position, function, or authority of a vicegerent.代行使权力者的职位、功能或者权力〔lower〕Below another in rank, position, or authority.低级的：在衔位、职位或权力上比别人低的〔trackage〕The right of one railroad company to use the track system of another.铁道使用权：一铁路公司使用另一公司的铁路系统的权力〔diarchy〕Government by two joint rulers.两头政治：两个统治者共同执掌权力的政府〔control〕Authority or ability to manage or direct:支配权：管理或指挥的权力或者能力：〔due〕In accord with right, convention, or courtesy; appropriate:适当的：符合权力，惯例或礼貌的；适当的：〔acknowledgment〕Recognition of another's existence, validity, authority, or right.确认：确认他人的存在、有效性、权威或权力〔Chaldea〕An ancient region of southern Mesopotamia. Settled c. 1000b.c. , it reached the height of its power under Nebuchadnezzar II. The Chaldean empire was destroyed by Persians in 539 b.c. 迦勒底：古代美索不达米亚南部一地区。公元前 1000年建立，在纳布察德奈查二世统治时权力达到鼎盛。 公元前 539迦勒底帝国被波斯人消灭 〔black〕"When the history books are written in future generations, the historians will . . . say, ‘There lived a great people—a black people—who injected new meaning and dignity into the veins of civilization’”(Martin Luther King, Jr.)"Despite the exposure, being young, gifted and Black in the corridors of power has its trying moments"(Ebony)“后世在撰写历史书时，历史学家会…说，‘这里有过一个伟大的民族——黑人民族——他们为文明的血脉注入了崭新的意义与尊严’”(小马丁·路德·金)“尽管有成功的机会，在通向权力的道路上，做为年轻、有天份的黑人尚需经历艰难时刻”(艾伯尼)〔ordain〕To invest with ministerial or priestly authority; confer holy orders on.授权：授予牧师或僧侣的权力；授神职〔irresponsible〕One who is unlikely to be called to account by a higher authority.不被列入考虑的人：不大可能被要求向更高一级权力负责的人〔awe〕A mixed emotion of reverence, respect, dread, and wonder inspired by authority, genius, great beauty, sublimity, or might:敬畏的：由权力、才华、美貌、卓越或能力而引起的包含尊敬、敬重、恐惧和惊异的复杂情绪：〔Bornu〕A region and former Moslem kingdom of western Africa occupying a vast plain in present-day northeast Nigeria. Founded in the 11th century, the kingdom reached the height of its power in the late 16th century. The region became part of Nigeria in 1902.博努：非洲西部的一个地区，原穆斯林王国，位于今尼日利亚东北部的一大片平原上。建于11世纪，在16世纪晚期达到其权力顶峰，该地区于1902年成为尼日利亚的一部分〔royalty〕The power, status, or authority of a monarch.王权，王威：国王的权力、地位或威严〔Sicyon〕An ancient city of southern Greece in the northeast Peloponnesus near the Gulf of Corinth. It reached the height of its power under the tyrant Cleisthenes in the sixth centuryb.c. 西锡安：希腊南部一古城，位于科林斯湾附近的伯罗奔尼撒半岛东北部。公元前 6世纪在克利斯提尼执政时期达到了权力顶峰 〔Gardiner〕English bishop who defended royal supremacy over the church during the Reformation.加德纳，斯蒂芬：(1483?-1555) 英国大主教，在改革期间曾主张皇室权力应凌驾于教会之上〔accession〕The right of a proprietor to ownership of such addition or increase.财产自然增益权：物主拥有这些增加价值的权力〔unable〕Lacking the necessary power, authority, or means; not able; incapable:不能的：缺少必要的能力，权力或手段；不能的：〔past〕Beyond the power, scope, extent, or influence of:超过：超出…的权力、范围、程度或影响力：〔surpass〕To be beyond the limit, powers, or capacity of; transcend:超越：超过权限、权力或能力；超越：〔age〕The time of life when a person becomes qualified to assume certain civil and personal rights and responsibilities, usually at 18 or 21 years; legal age:成年；法定年龄：一个人有资格行使某些公民和个人权力和责任的年龄，通常为18岁或21岁；法定年龄：〔say〕The right or power to influence or make a decision:发言权：影响或做出决定的权利或权力：〔patronage〕The power to distribute or appoint people to governmental or political positions.授与职务的权力：分派或委任给某人政府职位或政治地位的权力〔choice〕Each of these nouns denotes the act, power, or right of choosing.这些名词中都表示选择的行为、能力或权力。〔thalassocracy〕Naval or commercial supremacy on the seas.制海权：在海上行船或进行商贸的权力〔representation〕The right or privilege of being represented by delegates having a voice in a legislative body.代表权：由在立法机构具发言权的代表所代表的权力或特权〔exceed〕exceeded their authority.See Synonyms at excel 超越了他们的权力 参见 excel〔rod〕A scepter, staff, or wand symbolizing power or authority.权杖：象征权力或权威的宝杖、短棒或魔杖 |
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