| 单词 | 演绎推理 |
| 释义 | 〔synthesis〕Reasoning from the general to the particular; logical deduction.综合推理，演绎推理：从一般到特殊的推理；逻辑上的演绎推理〔syllogism〕Reasoning from the general to the specific; deduction.演绎推理：由一般到个别的推理；演绎〔sorites〕A form of argument in which a series of incomplete syllogisms is so arranged that the predicate of each premise forms the subject of the next until the subject of the first is joined with the predicate of the last in the conclusion.复合三段论：连锁推理、连锁诡辩论形式，其中一系列不完整的演绎推理是按如下方法安排的：每一前提的谓语项形成下一前提的主语，直到第一个前提的主语与最后结论的前提的谓语项连结起来为止〔syllogize〕To deduce by syllogism.用三段论演绎推理〔logic〕The study of the principles of reasoning, especially of the structure of propositions as distinguished from their content and of method and validity in deductive reasoning.逻辑：一门研究推理规律的科学，尤其是研究命题中区别于内容的结构和演绎推理中的方法和有效性〔deduce〕To infer from a general principle; reason deductively.演绎推理：从一般的原则推断出；演绎推理〔syllogist〕One who uses or is skilled in syllogistic reasoning.三段论者或擅长演绎推理的人 |
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