| 释义 |
do 1 AHD[do͞o] D.J.[duː]K.K.[du]v.（动词）did[dĭd] done[dŭn] do.ing, does[dŭz] v.tr.（及物动词）- To perform or execute:做：进行或执行：do one's assigned task; do a series of business deals.做指定的任务；进行一系列交易
- To fulfill the requirements of:按要求履行：did my duty at all times.一直在履行我的责任
- To carry out; commit:做；犯：a crime that had been done on purpose.刻意犯下的罪行
- To produce, especially by creative effort:制作：生产，特别是通过创造性的劳动者：do a play on Broadway.在百老汇演一出戏
- To play the part or role of in a creative production:扮演：在创造性产品中扮演一个角色或起某种作用：did Elizabeth I in the film.在影片中饰伊丽莎白一世
- To mimic:模仿：模仿，学…的样子："doing the Southern voice, improvising it inventively as he goes along"(William H. Pritchard)“他边走边模仿南方人的口音，即兴弄出不少噱头”(威廉H.普里查德)
- To bring about; effect:引起；产生：Crying won't do any good now.现在哭不起任何作用
- To render; give:给；给予：do equal justice to the opposing sides; do honor to one's family.公平对待反对人士；向某人的家人致敬
- To put forth; exert:使出；表现：Do the best you can.尽你所能
- To attend to in such a way as to take care of or put in order:整理：按一定的方式使某物有条理：did the bedrooms before the guests arrived.赶在客人到达之前收拾收卧室
- To prepare for further use especially by washing:清洁：尤指通过洗来预备继续使用：did the dishes.洗餐具
- To set or style (the hair).服务：按新式样整理（头发）
- To apply cosmetics to:化妆：施化妆品于：did her face.在她的脸上化妆
- To have as an occupation or a profession:以…为职业：Have you decided what you will do after graduate school?你研究所毕业之后想要做什么工作?
- To work out by studying:研读：通过学习完成：do a homework assignment.完成家庭作业
- Informal 【非正式用语】
- To travel (a specified distance):移动：移动（某一特定距离）：do a mile in four minutes.四分钟走完一英里
- To make a tour of; visit:旅游；参观：“[He] did 15 countries of Western Europe in only a few days" (R.W. Apple, Jr.)“[他] 只在几天里就游览了西欧的十五个国家” (小R.W.阿普尔)
- To be sufficient in meeting the needs of; serve:足够：足够满足…之需；供应：This room will do us very nicely.这间房子正合我们的意
- Informal To serve (a prison term).【非正式用语】 服（刑期）
- Slang To cheat; swindle:【俚语】 欺骗；骗取：do a relative out of an inheritance.从亲戚那里骗取一笔遗产
- Slang To take (drugs) illegally:【俚语】 非法吸（毒）："If you do drugs you are going to be in continual trouble"(Jimmy Breslin)“如果你吸毒，麻烦还在后头呢”(吉米·布雷斯林)
v.intr.（不及物动词）- To behave or conduct oneself; act:表现，举止；行为：Do as I say and you won't get into trouble.按我说的去办，你便惹不了麻烦
- To get along; fare:进展；进行：students who do well at school.学习好的学生
- To carry on; manage:继续；应付得了：We can very easily do without your interference.没有你的干扰我们可以轻松地进行下去
- To make good use of something because of need:需要：I could do with a nice hot bath.我想好好儿地洗个热水澡
- To serve a specified purpose:能够：This coat will do for another season.这件棉衣能再用一年
- To be proper or fitting:得体：Such behavior just won't do.这种行为不得体
- To take place; happen:举行；发生：What's doing in London this time of year?每年这个时候伦敦都会有些什么事?
- Used as a substitute for an antecedent verb:用来代替前文动词：worked as hard as everyone else did.象其余的人那样努力工作
- Used after another verb for emphasis:强调前面的动词：用于另外一个动词之后表示强调：Run quickly, do!快跑!
v.aux.（助动词）- Used with the infinitive withoutto in questions, negative statements, and inverted phrases: 用于疑问句、否定句和倒装句：跟不带to 的不定式连用，见于问句、否句、倒装句中： Do you understand? I did not sleep well. Little did we know what was in store for us.你懂吗?我没睡好。我们不清楚留给我们的是什么
- Used as a means of emphasis:用以强调：I do want to be sure. Do be still!我确实想肯定。安静！
n.（名词）【复数】 do's 或 dos - A statement of what should be done:管理条例：要干什么事的声明：a list of the do's and don'ts of management.列出能做和不能做的管理条例
- Informal An entertainment; a party:【非正式用语】 宴会：娱乐；社交聚会：attended a big do at the embassy.参加大使馆举行的盛大聚会
- Regional A commotion.【区域的】 混乱。骚动
- Chiefly British A swindle; a cheat.【多用于英国】 欺骗；骗取
- Archaic Duty; deed.【古语】 责任；事迹
do by - To behave with respect to; deal with:尊重：在某方面表现；对待：The children have done well by their aged parents.孩子尊重年老的父母
do for - To care or provide for; take care of.供养；照顾
do in 【俚语】 - To tire completely; exhaust:使劳累：使精疲力尽；使疲乏：The marathon did me in.马拉松赛使我精疲力尽
- To kill.杀害
- To ruin utterly:使彻底毁灭：Huge losses on the stock market did many investors in.股市大跌造成许多投资人彻底毁灭
do up - To adorn or dress lavishly:精心打扮：打扮得花枝招展：The children were all done up in matching outfits.孩子们都穿戴上比赛服装
- To wrap and tie (a package).包，扎（包裹）
- To fasten:扣，固定：do up the buttons on a dress.扣上衣服上的钮扣
do without - To manage in spite of a lack or absence:没有…也可以：在没有某物的情况下设法完成：There was no television on the island, but we soon learned to do without.岛上没有电视，可不久我们就适应了
do a disappearing act【非正式用语】 - To vanish.消失，不见
do away with - To make an end of; eliminate.结束；减少
- To destroy; kill.毁坏；杀死
do (one) proud - To act or perform in a way that gives cause for pride.成功，取得成就：以引起自豪的方式做或表现
do (one's) bit - To make an individual contribution toward an overall effort.尽责，尽本分：朝向整体目标而做出个人的贡献
do (one's) own thing【俚语】 - To do what one does best or finds most enjoyable:做最拿手或最喜爱做的事："I get paid to try cases and to do my thing on trial"(Bruce Cutler)“我拿着薪俸审案子，在审判中展雄才”(布鲁斯·卡特勒)
do or die - To exert supreme effort.拼命干，不成功毋宁死
- Middle English don 中古英语 don
- from Old English dōn * see dhē- 源自 古英语 dōn * 参见 dhē-
do 2 AHD[dō] D.J.[dəʊ]K.K.[do]n.Music（名词）【音乐】- The first tone of the diatonic scale in solfeggio.多：视唱中全音阶的第一音
- Italian 意大利语
- more singable replacement of ut * see gamut ut更易歌唱的取代 * 参见 gamut
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