| 单词 | 祈使句 |
| 释义 | 〔begone〕Used chiefly in the imperative to express an order of dismissal.走开：主要用在祈使句中表达解散的命令〔sentence〕A grammatical unit that is syntactically independent and has a subject that is expressed or, as in imperative sentences, understood and a predicate that contains at least one finite verb.句子：句法上独立的语法单位，它有一个需要表达、或理解的主语和一个包含至少一个限定动词的谓语，如在祈使句中〔cheese〕To get away fast; get going. Often used in the imperative.快逃；快走。常用于祈使句中〔behold〕Used in the imperative for the purpose of calling attention.用在祈使句中以引起人注意〔knock〕Quit it. Used in the imperative:别吵了。用于祈使句：〔let〕Used as an auxiliary in the imperative to express a command, request, or proposal:作为助动词用于祈使句中，表示命令、请求或者建议：〔dare〕The auxiliary forms are used primarily in present tense questions, negations, imperatives, and conditional clauses.These forms differ subtly in meaning from the main verb formsin that they emphasize the attitude or involvement of the speakerwhile the main verb forms present a more objective situation.ThusHow dare she take the exam without ever once coming to class? expresses indignation at the student's action, whereasHow did she dare to take the exam without ever once coming to class? is a genuine request for information. Whendare is used as a transitive verb meaning "challenge,” only main verb forms are possible andto is required: 助动词形式主要用于一般现在时疑问句、否定句、祈使句和条件从句中。这些形式和实义动词形式的意思有细微的差别，即他们强调说话者的态度和参与，而实义动词形式给出一个较客观的形势。因此她怎么敢从未上过课就参加考试呢? 表示对该学生行为的愤怒， 然而她从未上过课怎么敢参加考试呢? 是一真实的信息需求， 当dare 用作及物动词意指“挑战”时， 只能是实义动词形式而且要接to ： 〔hold〕To stop doing what one is engaged in doing. Often used in the imperative:停止正在做的事。常用于祈使句：〔naff〕Used in the imperative as a signal of angry dismissal.勒令开除：作为愤然解雇的信号而用于祈使句中〔cheese〕To look out. Often used in the imperative.当心。常用于祈使句中〔let〕Used as an auxiliary in the imperative to express a warning or threat:作为助动词用于祈使句中，表示警告或威胁：〔belay〕Used in the imperative as an order to stop:用于祈使句中表示停止的命令：〔sod〕To damn. Often used in the imperative withoff. 诅咒：诅咒，经常在祈使句中和off 连用 |
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