| 单词 | 终止 |
| 释义 | 〔lift〕To bring an end to (a blockade or siege) by removing forces.撤消封锁：通过撤走武装力量而终止（封锁或包围）〔close〕To complete the final details or negotiations on:终止：完成最后的细节或讨论：〔discontinue〕To put a stop to; terminate.停止，中断；终止〔turn〕To stop the operation, activity, or flow of; shut off:关闭，停止：终止运转、行为或流动；关掉：〔closedown〕A suspension or termination of operations:关店，歇业：暂停或终止经营：〔perseveration〕Uncontrollable repetition of a particular response, such as a word, phrase, or gesture, despite the absence or cessation of a stimulus, usually caused by brain injury or other organic disorder.持续症，言语重复症：对一种特定的反应难以控制的重复，如一个词、短语或手势，尽管没有受刺激或终止刺激，通常由脑部受伤或其他器官的紊乱引起〔pause〕To cease or suspend an action temporarily.暂停，中止：暂时性的停止或终止某一行动〔separate〕To terminate a contractual relationship, as military service, with; discharge.解除：与…终止契约关系，如军队服役；解除〔cessation〕a cessation of hostilities.敌对状态的终止〔lapse〕from laps [lapse of time, sin] from Old French [lapse of time] from Latin lāpsus [from past participle of] lābī [to lapse] 源自 laps [时间流逝，罪行] 源自 古法语 [时间流逝] 源自 拉丁语 lāpsus 源自lābī的过去分词 [消逝，终止] 〔cessation〕A bringing or coming to an end; a ceasing:中断：停止或休止；终止：〔Eisenhower〕American general and the 34th President of the United States (1953-1961). As supreme commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force (1943-1945) he launched the invasion of Normandy (June 6, 1944) and oversaw the final defeat of Germany (1945). His presidency was marked by an end to the Korean War (1953), domestic racial problems, cold war with the Soviet Union, and a break in diplomatic relations with Cuba (1961).艾森豪威尔，德怀特·戴维：(1890-1969) 美国将领，第34任美国总统（1953-1961年）。任盟军远征军最高司令时（1943-1945年）发动了诺曼底登陆（1944年6月6日），最终打败了德国（1945年）。任总统期间突出的事件是，终止了朝鲜战争（1953年），国内种族问题，与前苏联的冷战，中断与古巴的外交关系（1961年）〔kludge〕The wordkludge is not "etymologist-friendly,” having many possible origins,none of which can be definitively established.This term, found frequently in the jargon of the engineering and computer professions,denotes a usually workable but makeshift system, modification, solution, or repair.Kludge has had a relatively short life (first recorded in 1962 although it is said to have been used as early as 1944 or 1945) for a word with so many possible origins. The proposed sources of the word, Germanklug, kluge, "intelligent, clever,” or a blend ofklutz and nudge or klutz and refudge, do not contain all the necessary sounds to give us the word,correctly pronounced at least.The notions thatkludge may have been coined by a computer technician or that it might be the last name of a designer of graphics hardware seem belied by the possibility that it is older than such origins would allow.It seems most likely that the wordkludge originally was formed during the course of a specific situation in which such a device was called for.The makers of the word,if still alive,are no doubt unaware that etymologists need informationso they can stop trying to "kludge" an etymology together.单词kludge 不是“词源学家的朋友”， 有很多可能的来源，每一个都不能准确成立。这个词，经常在工程和电脑业的行话中找到，表示一个通常能工作但是临时凑合的系统、修改、解答或修理。作为一个有这么多可能的来源的词，kludge 却有一个相对小的年纪（1962年第一次有记载，尽管据说早到1944年或1945年就已经使用）。 该词被推荐的来源是德文klug, kluge “聪明的，灵巧的”， 或者klutz 和 nudge 的混合或 klutz 和 refudge 的混合， 没有包含能向我们给出这个词的所有必需的声音，至少是正确的发音。kludge 可能是由电脑技术人员杜撰的或者它可能是图形显示硬件的一名设计者的姓， 这些看法由于它比这些来源能允许的时间要早的可能性而被误解。看起来最可能的是单词kludge ， 最早是在需要这样的设备的特定环境中形成的。这一单词的制造者，如果还健在的话，毫无疑问意识不到词源学家需要此类信息，这样他们才能终止“临时搭配”成一个词源的努力〔cut〕To stop before the end; abbreviate.缩短：在结束之前终止；缩短〔seize〕The talks seized up and were rescheduled.会谈终止并进行重新安排〔lapse〕To come to an end, especially gradually or temporarily:终止：到达终点，尤指逐渐地或暂时地：〔break〕To put an end to by force or strong opposition, especially to end (a strike) by means other than negotiation.终止，结束：动用武力或通过激烈的反对使…结束，尤指通过谈判以外的方式结束（罢工）〔fall〕A break or rise in the level of a deck.上升，终止：甲板上升或终止〔Rhee〕Korean politician who became president of South Korea in 1948. His dictatorial rule ended in 1960, when he was forced out of office and into exile.李，承晚：(1875-1965) 朝鲜政治家，他于1948年成为韩国总统。他的独裁统治终止于1960年，当时他被迫离开职位并开始流亡〔discontinuance〕The act or an instance of discontinuing or the condition of being discontinued; cessation.停止，中断：中止的过程或事例，或被终止的状态；中断〔discontinuation〕A cessation; a discontinuance.停止，中断；终止〔sharp〕Terminating in an edge or a point:有突边的：在边缘或顶点处终止的：〔terminate〕"His action terminated the most hopeful period of reform in Prussian history"(Gordon A. Craig)“他的行为终止了普鲁士历史上最有希望的改革时期”(戈登A.克雷格)〔dissolution〕Annulment or termination of a formal or legal bond, tie, or contract.废除：正式的或法律的约定、契约或合同的终止或废除〔Hapsburg〕A royal German family that supplied rulers to a number of European states from the late Middle Ages until the 20th century. The Hapsburgs reached the height of their power under Charles V of Spain. When Charles abdicated (1558), the empire was divided between the Spanish and Austrian lines. The Spanish branch ceased to rule after 1700 and the Austrian branch after 1918.哈布斯堡家族：一个自中世纪中期至二十世纪为欧洲国家提供领导者的德国皇室家族，哈布斯堡家族在西班牙的查理五世之下其权力达到鼎盛，当查理退位时（1558年），帝国分裂为西班牙及奥地利两系，西班牙分支于1700年终止其统治，然而奥地利分支则于1918年之后方终止其统治〔lapse〕Latin lābī lāps- [to lapse] 拉丁语 lābī lāps- [消逝，终止] 〔cause〕The moderator invoked a rule causing the debate to be ended.仲裁人引用了一项规则使辩论终止〔expire〕To come to an end; terminate:到达尽头；终止：〔wink〕To come to a close; end.终止，了结，结束〔disband〕To cease to function as an organization; disperse.解散，遣散：终止如某一组织的职能；驱散〔expiry〕An expiration, especially of a contract or an agreement.满期：终止，特别是合同或协议的终止〔surcease〕To bring or come to an end; stop.使停止：（使）终止；（使）暂停〔end〕The point in time when an action, an event, or a phenomenon ceases or is completed; the conclusion:终结，结束：行为、事件或现象结束或终止；结论：〔abandon〕To cease trying to continue; desist from:停止进行；终止：〔colorization〕A computer-assisted process by which color is imparted to previously black-and-white film. The original film is first transferred to videotape, to which numerically coded colors are assigned, frame by frame, area by area. A graphics computer then applies the assigned colors to the appropriate areas of the images on each frame within a scene. The process continues until the entire film has been tinted.色化处理：一个借助计算机对黑白电影胶片着色的过程。先将胶片分镜头分区转换成用数字编码色彩预设的录影带，然后用图形电脑将预设的色彩施于一个场景不同的镜头中，整个过程于每个胶片被着色完毕时终止〔determinate〕Terminating in a flower and blooming in a sequence beginning with the uppermost or central flower; cymose:依序绽放的，聚伞花序的：从最上面的或中间的花开始以一定的顺序开花，最后在一朵花上终止的；聚伞花序的：〔dismantle〕To put an end to in a gradual systematic way:终止，废除：以逐渐有系统的方式结束：〔argue〕 Quarrel stresses animosity and often a suspension of amicable relations: Quarrel 强调敌意，常指友好关系的终止： 〔terminator〕A sequence of nucleotides that signals the end of transcription and the completion of the synthesis of a nucleic acid molecule from a template.终止者：标志着转录终止或从核酸模板到综合分子核酸的完成的一个核苷酸序列〔dilemma〕Ph.D. students who haven't completed their dissertations by the time their fellowships expire face a difficult dilemma:哲学博士生们在研究生职位期限终止时还没有完成其论文就要面临一种进退两难的境地： |
| 随便看 |
|
英汉汉英双解词典收录301015条英汉双解翻译词条，可根据汉字查询相应的英文词汇，基本涵盖了全部常用汉字的英文读音、翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。