| 单词 | 经商 |
| 释义 | 〔firm〕In these days of agribusiness,a farm and a firm are probably closer than they have been since the time before the wordsfarm and firm developed from the same Latin word, firmāre, "to strengthen, make fast, confirm, attest,” which is derived from Latinfirmus, the source offirm, meaning "secure.” In Medieval Latinfirmāre came to mean "to ratify by signature,” from which sense eventually came our word firm, first recorded in 1574 with the meaning "signature.”This wordfirm later added the senses "designation under which a firm transacts business" and "commercial house.” Latinfirmāre by way of Old French also gave us Middle English ferme, the ancestor of our wordfarm. 大农场经营年代，农场和商行也许比在farm 和 firm 从同一拉丁语 firmare， 意为“加强，使牢固，使确定，使证明”发展来之前联系更为紧密， 它是从拉丁词firmus 派生而来， 即firm 一词的来源，意为“确定的”。 在中世纪拉丁语中，firmare 开始取意为“用签名来批准，”从此含义出发，最终有了我们的 firm 这个词， 1574年它首次被记录下来，意为“签名”。Firm 这个词后来增加了两个含义，“商行借以办理事务的名称”和“经商的房屋。” 拉丁词firmare 也通过古法语给了我们中世纪英语 ferme 这个词， 它是我们的单词farm 的前身 〔day〕The portion of a 24-hour period that is devoted to work, school, or business:时间段：二十四小时中用于工作、上学或经商的一部分：〔merchandise〕To buy and sell goods; trade commercially.经商：买卖货物；商业交易〔waive〕"The original ban on private trading had long since been waived"(William L. Schurz)“原先禁止私人经商法令已经没有人坚持了”(威廉L.舒尔茨)〔set〕To establish in business by providing capital, equipment, or other backing.开始经商：通过提供资本、设备或其它支持而建立企业 |
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