单词 | 脑下垂体 |
释义 | 〔Cushing〕American neurologist noted for his study of the brain and the pituitary gland.库欣,哈维·威廉:(1869-1939) 美国神经学家,以其对脑和脑下垂体的研究而闻名〔neurohypophysis〕The posterior portion of the pituitary gland, having a rich supply of nerve fibers and releasing oxytocin and vasopressin.神经垂体:脑下垂体的后侧部分,能产生丰富的神经纤维和释放催产素和血管加压素〔acromegaly〕A chronic disease of adults marked by enlargement of the bones of the extremities, face, and jaw that is caused by overactivity of the pituitary gland.肢端肥大症:由于脑下垂体过于活跃而在成年人中引起的一种慢性疾病,常表现为四肢骨骼、脸和下巴的增大〔adenohypophysis〕The anterior glandular lobe of the pituitary gland that secretes many hormones, including ACTH, prolactin, and somatotropin.腺性垂体前叶:脑下垂体腺的腺性前叶,可分泌包括促肾上腺皮质激素、乳汁刺激素以及促长激素的多种激素〔Evans〕American anatomist who isolated four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1922).埃文斯,赫伯特·麦克利恩:(1882-1971) 美国解剖学家,他分离出了四个脑下垂体激素,还发现了维生素E(1922年) |
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