| 单词 | 苦修 |
| 释义 | 〔muscular〕muscular religion; muscular reasoning that does not take the details into account.苦修的宗教；不考虑细节的自然推理法〔muscular〕Having or suggesting an emphasis on hard physical activity, as at the expense of subtlety:苦修的，崇尚自然法则的：有或暗含强调艰辛的体力活动的，如致力于细微之处：〔Carthusian〕A member of a contemplative order founded during the 11th century by Saint Bruno.卡尔特会僧侣：11世纪由圣·布鲁诺创建的一个提倡苦修冥想的教派的成员〔ashram〕śramaḥ [toil, penance, austerity] from śramati [he toils, practices austerity] śramaḥ [劳苦、苦修、简朴] 源自 śramati [他终日劳苦，实行苦修] 〔Penitente〕A member of a Roman Catholic brotherhood in parts of the Southwest, of Native American and Hispanic origin, that celebrates the Passion with rites involving fasting and self-flagellation.苦修会修士：源于印第安人及西班牙裔美国人的美国西南部部分地区的罗马天主教兄弟会成员，他们为纪念耶酥受难而举行伴有绝食和自救行为的宗教仪式〔shrive〕To obtain absolution for (oneself) by confessing and doing penance.以忏悔赎罪：通过忏悔和苦修获取对（自身）的赎罪〔penance〕An act of self-mortification or devotion performed voluntarily to show sorrow for a sin or other wrongdoing.苦行，苦修：一种自我禁欲或虔诚的行为，用来表示悔罪或对过失的赎罪〔penitential〕Of or relating to penance.苦修的或有关苦修的〔Essene〕A member of an ascetic Jewish sect that existed in ancient Palestine from the second centuryb.c. to the second century a.d. 苦修派信徒：公元前 2世纪至 公元 2世纪间盛行于巴勒斯坦的一个犹太教派别 |
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