单词 | 荣获 |
释义 | 〔Perry〕American philosopher and educator. Among his works areThe New Realism (1912) and Thought and Character of William James (1935), for which he won a Pulitzer Prize. 佩里,拉尔夫·巴顿:(1876-1957) 美国哲学家和教育家。他的著作有《新实在论》 (1912年)和 《威廉·詹姆士的思想和特性》 (1935年),此书使他荣获普利策奖 〔Rabi〕Austrian-born American physicist. He won a 1944 Nobel Prize for his study of magnetic movement of atomic particles.拉比,伊西多·以撒:(1898-1988) 奥地利裔美国物理学家。因其在原子粒子核磁共振法方面的研究,荣获1944年诺贝尔奖〔Leloir〕French-born Argentine biochemist. He won a 1970 Nobel Prize for the discovery of sugar nucleotides and their role in the biosynthesis of carbohydrates.勒卢瓦尔,路易斯·费德里克:(生于 1906) 法裔阿根廷籍生物化学家。因其发现了糖核苷酸及其在碳水化合物的生物合成中所起的作用而荣获1970年诺贝尔奖〔Houssay〕Argentine physiologist. He shared a 1947 Nobel Prize for research on pituitary hormones.奥赛,贝尔纳多·阿尔贝托:(1887-1971) 阿根廷生理学家,因对脑垂体激素的研究而于1947年荣获诺贝尔奖〔Karlfeldt〕Swedish poet whose works, written in an archaic style, are based on Swedish custom and folklore. He refused the Nobel Prize for literature in 1918 but won it posthumously in 1931.卡尔费尔特,埃里克·阿克塞尔:(1864-1931) 瑞典诗人,其诗作用古体写成,以瑞典的习俗和民间传说为基础。他拒绝接受1918年的诺贝尔文学奖,死后却荣获1931年度诺贝尔文学奖〔Deledda〕Italian writer many of whose novels and short stories reflect her Sardinian background. She won the 1926 Nobel Prize for literature.黛莱达,格拉齐亚:(1875-1936) 意大利女作家,所写的许多长短篇小说反映了她的撒丁岛居民的背景。她荣获了1926年度诺贝尔文学奖〔Heisenberg〕German physicist and a founder of quantum mechanics. He won a 1932 Nobel Prize for his uncertainty principle.海森堡,维尔纳·卡尔:(1901-1976) 德国物理学家,量子力学的奠基人。因其测不准原理而荣获1932年诺贝尔物理学奖〔Schlesinger〕British director whose works include the motion picturesFar From the Madding Crowd (1967) and Midnight Cowboy (1969), which both won Academy Awards. 史勒辛格,约翰·理查德:英国导演,电影作品包括《远离尘嚣》 〈1967年〉和 《午夜牛郎》 〈1969年〉,两片皆荣获奥斯卡金像奖 〔Barber〕American composer whose works includeAdagio for Strings (1936) and the opera Vanessa (1958), for which he won a Pulitzer Prize. 巴伯,塞缪尔:(1910-1981) 美国作曲家,其作品包括《弦乐柔板》 (1936年)和歌剧 《瓦尼萨》 (1958年),这两部作品使他荣获普利策奖 〔Coppola〕American filmmaker who won an Academy Award for his direction ofThe Godfather, Part II (1974). 科普拉,弗朗西斯·福特:(生于 1939) 美国电影制片人,他导演的影片《教父第2集》 (1974年)而荣获奥斯卡奖 〔Morgan〕American biologist. He won a 1933 Nobel Prize for discoveries concerning the hereditary function of chromosomes.摩根,托马斯·亨特:(1866-1945) 美国生物学家,因其发现有关染色体的遗传功能而荣获1933年诺贝尔奖〔Bogart〕American actor who played reticent, tough, but ultimately kind-hearted heroes in films such asCasablanca (1942) and The African Queen (1951), for which he won an Academy Award. 博加特,汉弗莱·德福雷斯特:(1899-1957) 美国演员,在影片中扮演刚强、沉默寡言却是热心肠的英雄人物。他演的电影有《卡萨布兰卡》 (1942年)和 《非洲女王号》 (1951年),并因此荣获奥斯卡奖 〔Lenard〕German physicist. He won a 1905 Nobel Prize for his work on cathode rays.勒纳,菲利普:(1862-1947) 德国物理学家。因在阴极射线方面的成果而荣获1905年诺贝尔奖〔letterman〕A secondary or college student who has earned a letter in a particular activity, especially a varsity sport.优秀运动员:在某种特殊活动中,尤指大学生体育竞赛中,荣获学校名称缩写标志的中学生或大学生〔Pontoppidan〕Danish writer known for his three-novel seriesThe Promised Land (1891-1895). He shared the 1917 Nobel Prize for literature. 蓬托皮丹,亨利克:(1857-1943) 丹麦作家,以其三部曲小说《应许之地》 (1891-1895年)而著名,他于1917年荣获诺贝尔文学奖 〔Singer〕Polish-born American Yiddish writer who has published such collections asGimpel the Fool (1957) and Passions (1975). He won the 1978 Nobel Prize for literature. 辛格,艾萨克·巴什尔维斯:(1904-1991) 波兰裔美国意第绪语作家,他出版的作品有《傻瓜吉姆佩尔》 (1957年)和 《情感》 (1975年)等选集。他荣获1978年诺贝尔文学奖 〔Tuchman〕American historian who won a Pulitzer Prize forThe Guns of August (1962) and for Stilwell and the American Experience in China (1971). 图克曼,芭芭拉·韦尔特海默:(1912-1989) 美国历史学家,因其作品《八月枪口》 (1962年)和 《史迪威和美国人在中国的经历》 (1971年)而荣获普利策奖 〔Leigh〕British actress who won the Academy Award as best actress for her roles inGone With the Wind (1939) as Scarlett O'Hara and in A Streetcar Named Desire (1951) as Blanche DuBois. 丽,维维安(费雯丽):(1913-1967) 英国女演员。因其在《飘(乱世佳人)》 (1939年)中扮演斯嘉丽·欧哈拉和在 《欲望号街车》 (1951年)中扮演布兰奇·杜波依斯而荣获奥斯卡最佳女演员奖 〔Ochoa〕Spanish-born American biochemist. He shared a 1959 Nobel Prize for work on the biological synthesis of nucleic acids.奥乔阿,塞文洛:(生于 1905) 生于西班牙的美国生化学家,因其在核酸生物合成上的工作,而荣获1959年诺贝尔奖 |
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