| 单词 | 补充 |
| 释义 | 〔accent〕A distinctive feature or quality, such as a feature that accentuates or complements a decorative style.特点，特征，特色：区别性特征或性质。如强调或补充一种装饰风格的特征〔complement〕shelves with a full complement of books.装满补充书籍的架子〔assist〕To give help or support to, especially as a subordinate or supplement; aid:帮助：给…帮助或支持，尤指作为棣属形或补充型；帮助：〔moreover〕Beyond what has been stated; besides.See Synonyms at also 此外：对已作出陈述的补充；此外 参见 also〔bad〕The adverbbadly is often used as the complement of verbs such as feel, as inI felt badly about the whole affair, where the choice ofbadly as opposed to bad may convey an implication that the distress is emotional, rather than physical.Although the origin of this usage is a matter of dispute,the usage is now widespread and is supported by analogy to the use of other adverbs withfeel (as inWe feel strongly about this issue ). In an earlier survey,a majority of the Usage Panel accepted this use ofbadly in speech, thoughbad is less likely to occasion objections. · Badly is also used in some regions to mean "unwell,” as inHe was looking badly after the accident (comparepoorly, which is also used in this way). In an earlier survey, however, the usage was found unacceptable in formal writing by 75 percent of the Usage Panel.副词badly 常用作动词的补充，如 feel， 在句子我对整个事件感觉很糟 中， 选择badly 作为与 bad 的对立， 可能传达暗示这一压制的感觉是感情上的而不是身体上的。尽管对这一用法的起源有过争议，但现在已很普遍并被其他带动词feel 的类比词所支持， （如我们对这观点的感受很强烈 ）。 在早期调查中，用法小组大多数接受在口语中使用badly ， 尽管bad 相对不会引起异议。 Badly 也被有些地区用来表示“不好”，如在他在事故后看上去很糟 （和poorly 比较，也是同样用法）。 但在早期讨论中，75的用法专门小组成员不接受在正式书面语中使用这种形式〔amplification〕An addition to or expansion of a statement or idea.扩充，引申：对一个论断或看法的补充或扩展〔glycogen〕A polysaccharide, (C6H 10O 5) n, that is the main form of carbohydrate storage in animals and occurs primarily in the liver and muscle tissue. It is readily converted to glucose as needed by the body to satisfy its energy needs. Also called animal starch 肝糖：糖原，(C6H 10O 5) n，构成碳水化合物贮存在动物体组织中的主要形式，主要存在于肝和肌肉，可备来转化成葡萄糖以补充身体所需能量 也作 animal starch〔diglossia〕A sociolinguistic situation in which complementary social functions are distributed between two different varieties of a language, a prestigious, formal, or high variety and a common, colloquial, or low variety, as in Italian, German, or Scottish English.双语制：一种社会语言学地位，其中补充的社会功能分配在同一种语言的两种异体一种为有声誉的，正式的或变化多的异体，另一种为普通的、口语化的或变化少的异体，如意大利语、德语或苏格兰英语〔sidebar〕A short, often boxed auxiliary news story that is printed alongside a longer article and that typically presents additional, contrasting, or late-breaking news.补充报道：一简短的、通常加推理的补充新闻故事，印在较长的文章旁边，一般提供了补充的、对照的或最近发生的新闻〔estradiol〕An estrogenic hormone, C18H 24O 2, produced by the ovaries and used in treating estrogen deficiency. 雌二酮：由卵巢分泌的一种雌激素，C18H 24O 2，用来补充雌激素的不足 〔appendage〕 attachment contributes a supplementary function to the principal thing, to which it can be physically linked: attachment 对主要部分起补充作用，这种附加可以与主要部分自然地连接起来： 〔cloze〕Based on or being a test of reading comprehension in which the test taker is asked to supply words that have been systematically deleted from a text.填充测验法的：建立于阅读理解考试基础的或阅读理解考试的，要求考试参加者补充已从文章中有计划地删掉的单词〔methionine〕A sulfur-containing essential amino acid, C5H 11NO 2S, obtained from various proteins or prepared synthetically and used as a dietary supplement and in pharmaceuticals. 蛋氨酸：一种含磷的主要的氨基酸，C5H 11NO 2S，由多种蛋白质中获取或用合成方法形成，用作一种饮食的补充，并用于药剂学 〔side〕In addition to the main part; supplementary:附带的：除了主要部分的；补充的：〔sexy〕"The recruiting brochures are getting sexier"(Jack R. Wentworth)“对小册子进行补充正越来越有吸引力”(杰克R.文特沃斯)〔charger〕One that charges, such as an instrument that charges or replenishes storage batteries.充电器：给蓄电池充电或补充电的工具〔fill〕To supply with material, such as writing, an inscription, or an illustration:补满：提供或补充材料，例如写作、描述或例证：〔strip〕To remove equipment, furnishings, or supplementary parts or attachments from.拆除（附属物）：搬走装备、家具或补充的部份或附加物〔menadione〕A yellow crystalline powder, C11H 8O 2, used in medicine as a vitamin K supplement. 甲萘醌：黄色结晶状粉末，C11H 8O 2，在药物中用作补充维生素K 〔counterpart〕One that serves as a complement.补充品：作为补充的物或人〔ancillary〕Auxiliary; helping:辅助的；补充的：〔append〕To add as a supplement or an appendix:附加，添加，贴上：作为补充或附属物增加：〔augment〕To add an augment to.给…增加，补充〔schedule〕A supplemental statement of details appended to a document.附录：附加在文件后对细节的补充陈述〔DHEA〕A synthetic preparation of this hormone used as a nutritional supplement.青春素，活力激素：用作营养补充的此类荷尔蒙的合成制剂〔turbofan〕A turbojet engine in which a fan supplements the total thrust by forcing air directly into the hot turbine exhaust.涡轮风扇喷气发动机：一种涡轮喷气发动机带有一个风扇，通过将空气直接压入热的涡轮排气管而补充总推力〔station〕A stopping place along a route, especially a stop for refueling or for taking on passengers; a depot.车站：沿一定路线停车的地方，尤指补充燃料或上乘客的停站；火车站〔enclosure〕a business letter with a supplemental enclosure.带有补充附件的商业信函〔recruit〕To supply with new members or employees.招收，补充：给……提供新成员或新雇员〔suggest〕My imagination supplied the explanation you only hinted at.我的想象力补充了你仅作了含蓄的暗示的解释。〔rent〕When young people talk about theirrents, that is, their parents, they are using a slang term that is of interest to language historians, if not necessarily thrilling for parents themselves. The term is a prime example of one of the fundamental characteristics of slang, which continually creates novel ways of expressing what are often rather ordinary things (if parents may be considered ordinary things). Slang has recently produced two expressions for "parents" that have gained wide currency— rents and parental units. Both expressions demonstrate slang's use of unusual or creative linguistic means to achieve novelty of expression. While there are many slang terms, such as bod for body or rad for radical, that result from the clipping of unstressed syllables, rents is a clipping that drops a stressed syllable, much like the similar term za, "pizza.” The desire to coin new ways of referring to things also leads speakers of slang to use circumlocutions like knuckle sandwich for "punch.” Parental units falls into this category. It plays on the jargon of bureaucrats and social science, in which the world is viewed as so much data waiting to be quantified. The appearance of terms such as rents and parental units also shows that all available styles and levels of language can be grist for slang's mill—so long as the material is perceived as irreverent, funny, or just plain cool. 年轻人谈论他们的rents （即父母）时，即使肯定不会令他们的父母感到兴奋，他们却使用了一个令语言历史学家很感兴趣的俚语。Rents是俚语一个基本特色的典范，这一基本特色就是不断创造新颖词汇来表示通常极为普通的事物（如果父母会被认为是普通事物的话）。最近俚语中产生了两个"父（母）亲"的词语并被普遍使用── rents 和 parental units 。这两个词语表明俚语用不同寻常的或创造性的语言工具来获取表达上的新颖。虽然因省略非重读音节产生了许多俚语词汇，如用 bod 指body、用 rad 指radical，但 rents 却是省略重读音节后的部分，非常类似相近词汇 za "pizza（比萨饼）"。期望创造指代事物的新词也使得满口俚语的人运用赘语，如用 knuckle sandwich 指"punch（用拳击）"。 Parental units 也属于赘语的范围。它用作官僚主义者的行话以及科学术语，因为对于官僚主义者和科学工作者来讲世界就是等待量化的大量数据。诸如 rents 和 parental units 这些俚语的出现也表明语言现有的全部风格和水平都是俚语的有益补充──只要认为内容是不敬的、有趣的或者纯粹扮酷的 〔overdub〕To add (supplementary recorded sound) to a previously taped musical recording especially in order to heighten the total effect.把（录音）配到原带上：尤指为增强整体效果而把（补充的录音）加到先前录制的音乐唱片上〔parenthesis〕A qualifying or amplifying word, phrase, or sentence inserted within written matter in such a way as to be independent of the surrounding grammatical structure.插入成份，插入词：在书写中插入的与上下文的语法结构没有关系的限定或补充的词、短语或句子〔intelligent〕The most intelligent students do additional reading to supplement the material in the textbook.最聪明的学生用增加阅读量来补充课本的内容。〔metapsychology〕Philosophical inquiry supplementing the empirical science of psychology. Metapsychology deals with aspects of the mind that cannot be evaluated on the basis of objective or empirical evidence.超心理学：补充心理学中经验科学研究的哲学研究，研究意识思想中那些不能基于客观或经验证据来评价的方面〔replenish〕To fill or make complete again; add a new stock or supply to:补充：把…再装满或再备足；给…新添备料或供给：〔Apocrypha〕Abbr. Apoc.Various early Christian writings proposed as additions to the New Testament but rejected by the major canons.缩写 Apoc.新约外传：作为《新约》补充的早期基督教著作但未被主要经典接受〔farce〕To pad or fill out (a speech, for example) with jokes or witticisms.用笑话或妙语给（如，讲演）添油加醋或作补充〔addendum〕Something added or to be added, especially a supplement to a book.补遗，补篇，附录：加上或被加上的物品，特别是书本的补充〔cocurricular〕Complementing but not part of the regular curriculum:补充课程的：补充的课程，但不是正规课程的一部分： |
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