| 单词 | 西北偏西 |
| 释义 | 〔Ljubljana〕A city of northwest Yugoslavia on the Sava River west-northwest of Zagreb. Founded by Augustus in 34b.c. , it came under Hapsburg rule in a.d. 1277 and passed to Yugoslavia in 1919. Population, 205,600. 卢布尔维那：南斯拉夫西北一城市，位于萨格勒布西北偏西的萨瓦河上，公元前 34年由奥古斯都建立。 公元 1277年转由哈布斯堡王朝统治，并于1919年移交于南斯拉夫。人口205,600 〔Asheville〕A city of western North Carolina in the Blue Ridge west-northwest of Charlotte. A popular tourist center, it is the site of Thomas Wolfe's home and of Biltmore, a magnificent mansion with extensive parks and gardens built by George Washington Vanderbilt. Population, 61,607.阿什维尔：美国北卡罗来纳州西部的一座城市，位于夏洛特西北偏西的蓝桥，是一个大众化的旅游中心，托马斯·伍尔夫的和比尔特莫的故居，有着宽阔的公园与花园的豪华宅第，由乔治·华盛顿·范德比尔特所建。人口61,607〔Atwater〕A city of central California west-northwest of Merced. It is a commercial center in an irrigated farming area. Population, 22,282.阿特沃特：美国加利福尼亚州中部一城市，位于默塞德西北偏西。它是农业灌溉区的商业中心。人口22,282〔Augsburg〕A city of southern Germany west-northwest of Munich. Founded by Augustus as a Roman garrison c. 14b.c. , it was a major commercial and banking center in the 15th and 16th centuries. Population, 244,400. 奥格斯堡的：德国南部一城市，位于慕尼黑西北偏西。作为罗马军事要塞于公元前 14世纪由奥古斯都建立，15及16世纪是一个主要的商业及金融中心。人口244,400 〔Missoula〕A city of western Montana west-northwest of Helena. It is a processing and trade center in a farming and lumbering region and the seat of the University of Montana (founded 1893). Population, 42,918.密苏拉：美国蒙大纳州西部赫勒拿西北偏西方的城市。是位于农业和林业区的加工业和贸易中心。蒙大拿大学（建于1893年）的所在地。人口42,918〔Valparaiso〕Also Val.pa.ra.í.so [bäl'pä-rä-ēʹsô] A city of central Chile on the Pacific Ocean west-northwest of Santiago. Founded in 1536, it has frequently been subject to severe earthquakes. The modern city developed as an industrial center and the chief port of Chile in the early 20th century. Population, 265,355. 也作 Val.pa.ra.í.so [bäl'pä-rä-ēʹsô] 瓦尔帕莱索：智利中部的一座城市，位于圣地亚哥西北偏西部的太平洋沿岸。此城市建于1536年，频繁地遭受严重的地震。现在的城市于20世纪早期作为一个工业中心和智利的主要港口而得到发展。人口265,355〔Pforzheim〕A city of southwest Germany west-northwest of Stuttgart. Chartered c. 1195, it has a noted jewelry and watchmaking industry. Population, 104,023.普福尔茨海姆：德国西南部一城市，位于斯图加特西北偏西。1195年特许建立，它拥有著名的珠宝业和钟表制造工业。人口104,023〔Concord〕A town of eastern Massachusetts on theConcord River west-northwest of Boston. An early battle of the Revolutionary War was fought here on April 19, 1775. In the 19th century the town was noted as an intellectual and literary center. Population, 17,076. 康科德城：美国马萨诸塞州东部一城镇，位于波士顿西北偏西的康科德河 沿岸。1775年4月19日，这里曾发生过一次独立战争的早期战斗。19世纪该城曾成为科技与文化中心。人口17,076 〔Florence〕A city of northwest Alabama on the Tennessee River west-northwest of Decatur. Founded in 1818, it is highly industrialized. Population, 36,426.佛罗伦萨：美国阿拉巴马州西北部一城市，位于狄凯特西北偏西的田纳西河畔。建于1818年，是高度工业化城市。人口36,426〔Rockford〕A city of northern Illinois west-northwest of Chicago. Founded in 1834, it is a trade, processing, and shipping center. Population, 139,426.洛克福特：美国伊利诺斯州北部一城市，位于芝加哥西北偏西。该市建于1834年，现为贸易、加工业和航运业中心。人口139,426〔Opelousas〕A city of south-central Louisiana west-northwest of Baton Rouge. It was founded by French traders c. 1756 and served briefly as the state capital in 1862. Population, 18,151.奥珀卢萨斯：美国路易斯安那中南部一城市，位于巴顿鲁日西北偏西，于1756年，由法国商人建立，1862年定为首府，人口18,151〔Wloclawek〕A city of central Poland on the Vistula River west-northwest of Warsaw. It was founded in the 12th century, passed to Russia in 1815, and reverted to Poland after World War I. Population, 115,300.弗沃茨瓦韦克：波兰中部的城市，位于华沙西北偏西的维斯杜拉河沿岸。它建立于12世纪，1875年转归俄国，第一次世界大战后回归波兰。人口115,300〔Ghent〕A city of western Belgium west-northwest of Brussels. Founded in the seventh century, it was a medieval wool-producing center and remained virtually independent until its capture by the Hapsburgs in 1584. Population, 236,540.根特：比利时西部布鲁塞尔西北偏西的一个城市，建于7世纪。该城市是中世纪的一个羊毛生产中心并一直保持独立。直到1584年被哈布斯堡人占领。人口236,540〔Tbilisi〕A city of southeast European U.S.S.R. on the Kura River west-northwest of Baku. An ancient city astride trade and migration routes between Europe and Asia Minor, it came under Russian control in 1801 and was a center of revolutionary activity in 1905. Tbilisi is the capital of Georgia. Population, 1,158,000.第比利斯：苏联欧洲部分东南部一城市，位于库拉河边巴库西北偏西。它曾是在欧洲和小亚细亚之间商队贸易和移民路线上的一座古城，1801年它被俄罗斯控制，是1905年革命活动的中心。第比利斯是乔治亚洲的首府。人口1,158,000〔Staunton〕An independent city of north-central Virginia west-northwest of Charlottesville. The birthplace of Woodrow Wilson, it is a trade and processing center. Population, 24,461.斯丹顿：美国弗吉尼亚州中北部一独立城市，位于夏洛茨维尔西北偏西，是伍德罗·威尔逊的出生地。它是一个贸易和加工业中心。人口24,461〔Galena〕A city of extreme northwest Illinois west-northwest of Rockford. A prosperous river port until the 1860's, it was the home of Ulysses S. Grant, whose residence is now a museum. Population, 3,876.加利纳：美国伊利诺斯州西北端的一个城市，位于罗克福德西北偏西。直至19世纪60年代是一个繁荣的河港，是尤利西斯S·格兰特的家乡，其住所现在是一座博物馆。人口3,876〔Muskegon〕A city of southwest Michigan west-northwest of Grand Rapids at the mouth of theMuskegon River, which flows about 365 km (227 mi) from west-central Michigan southwest to Lake Michigan. The city was founded on the site of a fur-trading post established c. 1810. Population, 40,283. 马斯基根：美国密歇根州西南部城市，位于马斯基根河河口的大瀑布城西北偏西，马斯基根河 从密歇根中西部向西南流入密歇根湖，流程大约365公里（227英里）。建立在建于公元1810年的一个皮毛贸易港口的遗址上。人口40,283 〔Oxford〕A borough of south-central England on the Thames River west-northwest of London. First mentioned in 912, it was chartered in 1605. Oxford University, with its famed "dreaming spires,” was founded in the 12th century and still dominates the center of the city. Population, 114,400.牛津：英格兰中南部的一个区，位于泰晤士河之滨，伦敦西北偏西。912年第一次被提及到，1605年被特许立市。牛津大学，有著名的“梦想之颠”，建于12世纪并且仍然居于整个城市的中心地位。人口114,400〔Kutaisi〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. west-northwest of Tbilisi. The capital of ancient Colchis in the eighth century, it was taken by the Russians after 1773. Population, 214,000.库塔伊西：苏联南欧部分一城市，位于第比利斯西北偏西，是8世纪古科尔齐斯的首都，1773年以后，被俄罗斯占据。人口214,000〔Stirling〕A borough of central Scotland on the Forth River west-northwest of Edinburgh. Its medieval castle was the birthplace of James II of Scotland. Population, 38,400.斯特林：苏格兰中部一个自治市，位于爱丁堡西北偏西，福斯河沿岸。它是一个中世纪的城堡，也是苏格兰的詹姆士二世的出生地。人口38,400〔Civitavecchia〕A city of west-central Italy on the Tyrrhenian Sea west-northwest of Rome. Its harbor is the chief port of Rome. Population, 45,836.奇维塔韦基亚：意大利中西部第勒尼安海边一座城市，位于罗马西北偏西。其港口为罗马的主要海港。人口45,836〔Guadalajara〕A city of west-central Mexico west-northwest of Mexico City. At an altitude of more than 1,525 m (5,000 ft), it is noted for its glassware and pottery. Population, 1,626,152.瓜达拉哈拉：墨西哥中西部一城市，位于墨西哥城西北偏西。海拔在1,525米（5,000英尺）以上，以制玻璃制品和陶器著称。人口1,626,152〔Chengdu〕A city of south-central China west-northwest of Chongqing. Founded before 770b.c. , it is one of China's oldest cities. Population, 1,590,000. 成都：中国中南部城市，位于重庆西北偏西。始建于公元前 770年之前，是中国最古老的城市之一。人口1,590,000 〔Wausau〕A city of north-central Wisconsin west-northwest of Green Bay. Settled in 1839, it grew as a lumber town and now has diversified industries. Population, 37,060.沃索：美国威斯康星州中北部城市，位于格林湾西北偏西方向。1839年有人定居，成为木材镇，现在有多种工业。人口37,060〔Willmar〕A city of southwest-central Minnesota west-northwest of Minneapolis. It is an industrial, processing, and medical center. Population, 17,531.威尔玛市：美国明尼苏达中西南部城市，位于明尼阿波利斯市的西北偏西。是一个工业、加工业和医药业中心。人口17,531〔Donetsk〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. west-northwest of Rostov. Founded c. 1870, it is the leading industrial center of the region. Population, 1,073,000.顿涅茨克：前苏联欧洲部分南部城市，位于罗斯托夫港西北偏西。1870年建城，是该地区的主要工业中心。人口1,073,000〔Lompoc〕A city of southern California west-northwest of Santa Barbara. Vandenburg Air Force Base is nearby. Population, 37,649.隆波克：美国加利福尼亚湖南部一城市，位于圣巴巴拉市西北偏西。附近有凡登堡空军基地。人口37,649〔Halle〕A city of central Germany on the Saale River west-northwest of Leipzig. First mentioned in the ninth century, it was an important member of the Hanseatic League in the Middle Ages. Population, 236,139.哈雷：德国中部一城市，位于萨尔河畔，莱比锡西北偏西的一座城市。9世纪时第一次被提及，中世纪时是汉萨同盟的一个重要成员。人口236,139〔Rome〕A city of central New York on the Mohawk River west-northwest of Utica. Because of its location as a portage point, the city was strategically important during the French and Indian Wars and the American Revolution. Population, 44,350.罗马：美国纽约州中部一城市，位于尤蒂卡西北偏西的莫霍克河沿岸。由于该市处于水陆交通要道，它在法国对印第安人的战争及美国独立革命时期具有重要的战略意义。人口44,350〔Sukhumi〕A city of southern European U.S.S.R. on the Black Sea west-northwest of Tbilisi. It is a popular resort. Population, 126,000.苏呼米：苏联欧洲部分南部一城市，位于第比斯西北偏西的黑海沿岸。是著名的旅游胜地。人口126,000〔Salamanca〕A city of west-central Spain west-northwest of Madrid. Conquered by Hannibal in 220b.c. , it was captured by Moors in the 8th century a.d. and held by them until the late 11th century. Population, 159,336. 萨拉曼卡：西班牙中西部一城市，位于马德里西北偏西。公元前 220年被汉尼拔征服， 公元 8世纪被摩尔人占领，并一直占有至11世纪末。人口159,336 〔Gallup〕A city of northwest New Mexico near the Arizona border west-northwest of Albuquerque. It is a trade center in a ranching and mining area. Population, 19,154.盖洛普：位于美国新墨西哥州西北部的一座城市，位于亚利桑那州边界与阿尔伯克基西北偏西。是牧业和矿区的贸易中心。人口19,154〔Safi〕A city of western Morocco on the Atlantic Ocean west-northwest of Marrakesh. A Portuguese base in the early 16th century, it is today a fishing, processing, and shipping center. Population, 197,309.萨菲：摩洛哥西部临大西洋的一城市，位于马拉喀什的西北偏西。16世纪初是葡萄牙的根据地，现今是渔业、加工业和航海业中心。人口，197,309〔Roeselare〕A city of western Belgium west-northwest of Brussels. It is an industrial center. Population, 51,649.鲁瑟拉勒：比利时西部一城市，位于布鲁塞尔西北偏西。是一个工业中心。人口51,649〔Oberhausen〕A city of west-central Germany in the Ruhr Valley west-northwest of Essen. It is a port, rail junction, and industrial center. Population, 223,265.奥伯豪森：德国中西部的一座城市，位于鲁尔山谷，埃森以西北偏西。是一港口，铁路交叉点和工业中心。人口223,265〔Haarlemmermeer〕A city of western Netherlands west-northwest of Amsterdam in an agricultural area. Population, 83,428.哈勒梅尔米尔：荷兰西部一城市，位于阿姆斯特丹西北偏西的一个农业区。人口83,428〔Swansea〕A borough of southern Wales west-northwest of Cardiff. It is an industrial port onSwansea Bay, an inlet of the Bristol Channel. Population, 188,500. 斯旺西：威尔士南部市镇，位于加的夫西北偏西。是布里斯托尔海峡的小海湾斯旺西湾 的一个工业港口。人口188,500 〔Edinburg〕A city of southern Texas near the Mexican border west-northwest of Brownsville. It is a processing center in an agricultural region. Population, 29,885.爱丁伯格：美国得克萨斯州南部一城市，位于墨西哥边界附近的布朗士维尔西北偏西方向。它是农业区的一个加工中心。人口29,885〔Sandringham〕A village of eastern England near the Wash west-northwest of Norwich. Sandringham House, a private royal residence, was purchased in 1861 by Victoria for her son the Prince of Wales, later King Edward VII, and extensively rebuilt in the 1890's.桑德灵厄姆：英格兰东部的一村庄，靠近诺里奇西北偏西的华士。桑德灵厄姆是一个皇家私人住所，由维多利亚在1861年为其儿子威尔士亲王，即后来的爱德华七世购买，在19世纪90年代被大规模地翻修〔Emden〕A city of northwest Germany at the mouth of the Ems River west-northwest of Bremen. Founded in the ninth century, it was an important naval base during World War II. Population, 50,164.爱登：德国西北部一城市，位于爱姆斯河口伯尔曼西北偏西。建于9世纪，二战中是一重要海军基地。人口50,164 |
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