| 单词 | 评论 |
| 释义 | 〔Lewes〕British philosopher and critic who was the first editor (1865-1866) of theFortnightly Review . 刘易斯，乔治·亨利：(1817-1878) 英国哲学家和文学评论家，曾是《评论双周刊》 的首任编辑(1865年至1866年） 〔footnote〕Abbr. fn.A note placed at the bottom of a page of a book or manuscript that comments on or cites a reference for a designated part of the text.缩写 fn.脚注：放在书或手稿的页底的注释，对文中的标明的一部分加以评论或引出参考书目〔descant〕A discussion or discourse on a theme.评论：就某一主题进行讨论〔bugaboo〕"Boredom, laziness and failure . . . These bugaboos, magnified by imagination, keep[the workaholic] running" (Dun's Review)“烦恼、懒惰和失败，这些“拦路虎”被想象夸大了，使得［那些为免遭辞退而忘我工作的人］ 疲于奔命” (邓恩评论)〔free〕"Comment is free but facts are sacred"(Charles Prestwich Scott)“评论是不受限制的，但事实却是神圣的”(查尔斯·普雷斯特维奇·斯科特)〔netherworld〕"In this black-white nether world, nobody judged the customers"(Malcolm X)“在这个黑白颠倒的底层社会里，没有人评论别人”(马尔科姆X)〔well〕Used as an adjective applied to people,well usually refers to a state of health, whereasgood has a much wider range of senses. It has always been a first principle of grammatical criticism that there should be no difference without a distinction,and perhaps for this reason, some critics have insisted that the expressionfeel good cannot be used in reference to health. It is true that there is a distinction betweenfeel well and feel good, but both can be applied to a state of health.Thus a patient suffering from a chronic disease might appropriately say to a doctorI feel good today, which implies a relative lack of physical discomfort.By contrast,I feel well today would be appropriate if the patient believes that the ailment has disappeared. See Usage Note at good 用作形容词来形容人时，well 通常指健康状况， 但是good 的意思更加广泛。 在语法评论中，没有区别就没有差别一直是第一性原则，也许正是因为如此，一些批评家坚持认为feel good 这一表达方式不能用来指健康。 诚然，feel well 与 feel good 有区别， 但是两者都可用来指健康。所以一位患有慢性病的病人完全可以对医生说I feel good today（我今天感觉不错） ， 这句话暗示着病痛相对减轻了。相反，I feel well today（我今天感到全好了） 也可以，如果病人确信病症已消失了 参见 good〔reviewer〕One who reviews, especially one who writes critical reviews, as for a newspaper or magazine.评论者：评论的人，尤指写批评评论的人，如为报纸或杂志〔Ransom〕American poet and critic. The founder and editor (1939-1959) of theKenyon Review, he was a leading proponent of New Criticism. His collections of poetry include Chills and Fevers (1924). 兰塞姆，约翰·克劳：(1888-1974) 美国诗人和评论家《凯尼恩评论》 的创始人和主编(1939-1959年）。他是新批评主义的领导人。他的诗集有 《冷与热》 等(1924年） 〔progressivity〕"Proponents of progressivity often argue that higher-income people should pay higher taxes because they benefit more from government"(National Review)“进步势力认为高收入的人应该纳更多的税，因为他们从政府那儿获利更多”(国内评论)〔commentate〕Commentate, in the sense "to make a running commentary on,” as inshe commentated the fashion show, was unacceptable to a majority of the Usage Panel in an earlier survey.Commentate 有“对…不断地评论”之意， 就象在她评论时装展示 ， 这种用法在用法专题使用小组以前的调查中是不被接受的〔Sparks〕American historian and educator who was editor of theNorth American Review (1823-1829) and president of Harvard University (1849-1853). 斯帕克斯，贾雷德：(1789-1866) 美国历史学家和教育家，曾任《北美评论》 的编辑(1823-1829年）和哈佛大学校长(1849-1853年） 〔Anderson〕American editor who founded and editedThe Little Review (1914-1929), an influential literary magazine. 安德森，玛格丽特·加罗林：(1893?-1973) 美国编辑，曾创刊并主编《小评论》 （1914-1929年），一份有影响的文学刊物 〔Browne〕American humorist who used backwoods characters and local dialect to comment on current events in his fictional tales of an itinerant showman.布朗，查尔斯·法勒：(1834-1867) 美国幽默作家，在他讲述巡回演出人的小说故事中，用偏远落后地区的人物和方言来评论时事〔comment〕A written note intended as an explanation, an illustration, or a criticism of a passage in a book or other writing; an annotation.注释，评论：打算作为一本书或其他书面形式里一段解释、说明或批评的文字记录；注解〔underside〕"hunger, isolation, filth, the underside of[a] hellish regime" (National Review)“饥饿，隔离，道德败坏， 魔鬼制度的阴暗面” (国内评论)〔representation〕An account or a statement, as of facts, allegations, or arguments.（事实、断言或评论）的说明，陈述：如对事实、断言或评论等的描述或陈述〔interpret〕To present or conceptualize the meaning of by means of art or criticism.诠释，体现：以艺术或评论的方式表达或使概念化〔introduce〕interject a comment into a conversation;在谈话中插入评论；〔commentary〕A series of explanations or interpretations.解说词；评论：一系列的解释或说明〔feuilleton〕The part of a European newspaper devoted to light fiction, reviews, and articles of general entertainment.小品栏：欧洲报纸专用于刊登取悦一般读者的娱乐小说、评论以及文章的部分〔sport〕She made the remark in sport.她以玩笑的语气评论〔review〕from Old French revue [review] [from feminine past participle of] reveeir [to see again] 源自 古法语 revue [评论] 源自reveeir的阴性过去分词 [再看] 〔Macaulay〕British historian, writer, and politician whose works include the popularHistory of England (1849-1861), numerous essays for the Edinburgh Review, and a volume of narrative poems, Lays of Ancient Rome (1842). 麦考利，托马斯·巴宾顿：(1800-1859) 英国历史学家、作家和政治家，著作包括受欢迎的《英国史》 （1849-1861年），为 《爱丁堡评论》 撰写的众多文章和一卷叙述诗集 《古罗马之歌》 （1842年） 〔comment〕A statement of fact or opinion, especially a remark that expresses a personal reaction or attitude.评论，评语：事实或意见的阐述，特别是表达一个人的反应或态度的评论〔nerve〕The criticism touched a nerve.这评论一针见血〔chronicle〕Abbr. chron.An extended account in prose or verse of historical events, sometimes including legendary material, presented in chronological order and without authorial interpretation or comment.缩写 chron.编年史：用散文或诗描述历史事件，有时包含传说中的素材，按年代顺序记录， 没有作者的解释和评论〔comment〕To make a comment; remark.作个注释；评论〔Diderot〕French philosopher and writer whose supreme accomplishment was his work on theEncyclopédie (1751-1772), which epitomized the spirit of Enlightenment thought. He also wrote novels, plays, critical essays, and brilliant letters to a wide circle of friends and colleagues. 迪德洛特，丹尼斯：(1713-1784) 法国哲学家和作家，他的最大成就是著作《百科全书》 （1751-1772年）。此书概括了18世纪启蒙运动的精神。他还写了小说、剧本、评论论文集以及给广大范围的朋友和同事的才华横溢的书信 〔aim〕To direct (a weapon or remark, for example) toward an intended goal or mark.瞄准，针对：把（武器或评论等）对准预期的目标或记号〔modernism〕Often Modernism A Roman Catholic movement, officially condemned in 1907, that attempted to examine traditional belief according to contemporary philosophy, criticism, and historiography. 常作 Modernism 天主教的现代主义：于1967年遭正式谴责的罗马天主教的一个运动，它试图根据当代的哲学、评论和史学观点审视传统的信仰〔indicate〕a comment testifying ignorance;显露出无知的一段评论；〔remark〕To express briefly and casually as a comment.评论：作为评论而简短随意地说〔Dowden〕Irish editor, writer, and critic noted for his works on Shakespeare.道顿，爱德华：(1843-1913) 爱尔兰编辑、作家和评论家，以莎士比亚评论著名〔press〕Commentary or coverage especially in newspapers or periodicals:新闻舆论：报纸或期刊上评论或报导：〔animadvert〕To remark or comment critically, usually with strong disapproval or censure:批评，谴责，责备：批评式地评论，通常表示强烈不满或谴责：〔observe〕To say something; make a comment or remark.评论：说；评价或发表意见〔host〕"the garden party he had hosted last spring"(Saturday Review)“去年春天他主办的花园聚会”(星期六评论)〔footnote〕To furnish with or comment on in footnotes.给…作脚注：加以脚注或对脚注加以评论〔abusive〕"argued . . . that homes are abusive, that foster homes are abusive"(National Review)“争论道…自己家是污言秽语的，养父母家也是满口脏话的”(国内评论) |
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