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单词 辐射源
释义 〔spectrum〕The distribution of energy emitted by a radiant source, as by an incandescent body, arranged in order of wavelengths.光谱:辐射源(如一白炽物体)放射出的根据波长来排定的能量分布〔americium〕A white metallic transuranic element of the actinide series, having isotopes with mass numbers from 237 to 246 and half-lives from 25 minutes to 7,950 years. Its longest-lived isotopes, Am 241 and Am 243, are alpha-ray emitters used as radiation sources in research. Atomic number 95; specific gravity 11.7; valence 3, 4, 5, 6. See table at element 镅:锕系元素中的一种白色超铀金属元素,其同位素原子序数是从237到246,半衰期从25分钟到7,950年。其寿命最长的同位素镅241和镅243在研究中用作α射线辐射源。原子序数为95;比重11.7;原子价为3,4,5,6 参见 element〔radon〕A colorless, radioactive, inert gaseous element formed by the radioactive decay of radium. It is used as a radiation source in radiotherapy and to produce neutrons for research. Its most stable isotope is Rn 222 with a half-life of 3.82 days. Atomic number 86; melting point -71°C; boiling point -61.8°C; specific gravity (solid) 4. See table at element 氡:一种无色、有放射性的惰性气体元素,由镭蜕变产生。在放射疗法中可用作辐射源,在科研中可用于制造中子。它最稳定的同位素是Rn222。半衰期为3.82天。原子序数86;熔点-71°C;沸点-61.8°C;比重(固态)4 参见 element〔phosphoresce〕To persist in emitting light, unaccompanied by sensible heat or combustion, after exposure to and removal of a source of radiation.发磷光,闪磷火:在暴露或移开辐射源后持续发光,但并不伴随可感觉的热量或燃烧
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