| 单词 | 重要性 |
| 释义 | 〔prioritize〕To put things in order of importance:优先考虑：以重要性为顺序进行排列：〔fair〕Being in accordance with relative merit or significance:合理的：与相关的优点或重要性相称的：〔small〕Limited in importance or significance; trivial:微小的，微不足道的：重要性或意义有限的；细微末节的：〔underplay〕To present or deal with subtly or with restraint; play down.轻描淡写，贬低重要性：难理解地或克制地表现或处理；轻描淡写〔comprehend〕To take in the meaning, nature, or importance of; grasp.See Synonyms at apprehend 领会：理解…的意思、性质或重要性；把握 参见 apprehend〔overweight〕To give too much emphasis, importance, or consideration to.过于重视，过于关注：给予…太多的强调，重要性或太多的考虑〔deflate〕To reduce or lessen the size or importance of:缩小；降低：缩小…的尺寸或降低…的重要性：〔account〕Worth, standing, or importance:价值，地位，重要性：〔minify〕To make smaller or less significant; reduce.使小或少：使缩小或使其重要性降低；减少〔victory〕 Triumph denotes a victory or success that is especially noteworthy because it is decisive, significant, or spectacular: Triumph 表示一种很有价值的胜利或者成功，因为它具有决定性、重要性或者完美性： 〔prioritize〕To arrange or deal with in order of importance.以优先顺序排列：以重要性为顺序安排或处理〔Frazer〕British anthropologist who examined the importance of magic, religion, and science to the development of human thought in his most famous work,The Golden Bough (1890). 弗雷泽，詹姆斯·乔治：(1854-1941) 英国人类学家，在其最著名的作品《金枝》 （1890年）中研究了巫术、宗教和科学对于人类思想发展的重要性 〔decry〕These verbs mean to think, write, or speak of as being of little value or importance.这些动词都表示当作没有什么价值或重要性的东西想、写出或说出来。〔lay〕lay stress on clarity of expression.强调清晰表达的重要性〔significance〕The state or quality of being significant.See Synonyms at importance 重要性：重要的状态或性质 参见 importance〔maximize〕To assign the highest possible importance to.极为重视：给与最高可能的重要性〔play〕To minimize the importance of; make little of:贬低：降低…的重要性；贬低：〔king〕Principal or chief, as in size or importance.王的：在规模或重要性上是基本的或主要的〔Shumen〕A city of northeast Bulgaria west of Varna. Founded in 927, the city was strategically important during the Russo-Turkish Wars of the 18th and 19th centuries. Population, 107,000.舒门：保加利亚东北部一城市，位于瓦尔纳以西。始建于927年，在18世纪和19世纪进行的俄-土战争中，该城具有战略重要性。人口107,000〔nothing〕One of no consequence, significance, or interest:没影响：没有任何结果、价值或重要性的人或事：〔last〕Lowest in rank or importance:最低的，最不重要的：在级别和重要性上最低的：〔quibble〕To evade the truth or importance of an issue by raising trivial distinctions and objections.用遁辞；诡辩：通过举出微不足道的区别或异议，以逃避问题的真相或重要性〔outweigh〕To be more significant than; exceed in value or importance:胜过，超过：比…更重大的；在价值或重要性方面超过：〔coordinate〕Of equal importance, rank, or degree:同等的：在重要性、等级或程度上相同的：〔order〕Degree of quality or importance; rank:等级：按质量或重要性来区分的程度；等级：〔featured〕Given special prominence, attention, or publicity:重要的：给予特殊重要性、注意或公开的：〔cosmetic〕Lacking depth or significance; superficial:缺少深度或重要性的；肤浅的，表面的：〔fun〕The corporation believes that a spelling bee is a fun way to emphasize the critical importance of good basic communication skills in America's workplace. 公司认为拼字比赛是强调美国工作场所中良好而起码的交际本领的重要性的一种有趣可行的手段。 〔pivotal〕"Its pivotal location has also exposed it to periodic invasions"(Henry A. Kissinger)“其地点的重要性也使得它周期性地遭受侵略”(亨利A.基辛格)〔importance〕 Moment implies importance or consequence that is readily apparent: Moment 指的是早已明显的重要性或者意义： 〔appreciate〕To recognize the quality, significance, or magnitude of:重视，赏识：认识到…的质量、显著性或重要性：〔but〕Traditional grammarians have worried over what form the pronoun ought to take whenbut is used to indicate an exception in sentences such as No one but I (or No one but me ) has read it. Some have argued thatbut is a conjunction in these sentences and therefore should be followed by the nominative formI. However, many of these grammarians have gone on to argue somewhat inconsistentlythat the accusative formme is appropriate when the but phrase occurs at the end of a sentence, as inNo one has read it but me. While this treatment of the construction has a considerable weight of precedent on its sideand cannot be regarded as incorrect,a strong case can be made on grammatical grounds for treating this use ofbut as a preposition. For one thing, ifbut were truly a conjunction here, we would expect the verb to agree in person and number with the noun or pronoun followingbut; we would then sayNo one but the students have read it. What is more, ifbut were a true conjunction here we would not expect that it could be moved to the end of a clause, as inNo one has read it but the students. Note that we cannot use the conjunctionand in a similar way, saying John left and everyone else in the class in place of John and everyone else in the class left. These observations suggest thatbut is best considered as a preposition here and followed by accusative forms such asme and them in all positions: No one but me has read it. No one has read it but me. These recommendations are supported by 73 percent of the Usage Panel when thebut phrase precedes the verb and by 93 percent when thebut phrase follows the verb. · But is redundant when used together with however, as in But the army, however, went on with its plans; one or the other word should be eliminated. ·But is generally not followed by a comma. Correct written style requiresKim wanted to go, but we stayed, not Kim wanted to go, but, we stayed. · But may be used to begin a sentence at all levels of style. See Usage Note at and ,cannot ,doubt ,however ,I 1传统的语法学家考虑当but 用于表示例外的意思时应该用什么形式的代词，比如 No one but I （或者 No one but me ) has read it 。 有人认为but 在这种句子中是个连词， 因此应该使用主格I。 然而许多语法学家接下来的讨论有些不一致，即当but 短语出现在句子末尾时用宾格 me 比较合适， 如No one has read it but me（除我以外没有人读过它）。 同时这种结构前置处理的重要性是值得考虑的，并且不会被认为是不正确的，一个有力的例子在语法范畴内，认为but 在这里作介词使用。 首先如果but 在此真是一个连词的话， 我们会期望同名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致的动词跟在but 后面； 我们会说No one but the students have read it（除学生以外没有人读过它）。 再者，如果but 在此真是连词的话，我们不希望它被放在句子末尾， 如在句子No one has read it but the students 中。 注意我们不以类似的方式来使用连词and ，说 John left and everyone else in the class 来代替 John and everyone else in the class left。 这些发现表明but 在此最好被当作介词， 在任何位置后面都应跟宾格形式如me 和 them ： No one but me has read it. No one has read it but me（除了我没人读过它）。 当but 短语放在动词之前时，有百分之七十三的用法专题使用小组成员支持这些提议； 而当but 短语放在动词之后时，得到百分之九十三的小组成员的支持。 But 在同 however 一起使用时是多余的，如 But the army, however, went on with its plans； 这两个词必须去掉其中一个。But 通常后面不加逗号。 正确的写法是Kim wanted to go, but we stayed, 而不是 Kim wanted to go, but, we stayed 。 But 可以放在所有文体标准的句子开头 参见 and,cannot,doubt,however,I1〔equipollent〕Equal in force, power, effectiveness, or significance.相等的：力量、能力、效力、或重要性等相等〔what〕One of how much value or significance:什么用：价值多少或重要性多大：〔amount〕The full effect or meaning; import.全部效果，全部含义；重要性〔arrogant〕Making or disposed to make claims to unwarranted importance or consideration out of overbearing pride.傲慢的：超越专横的傲慢对不正当的重要性或考虑提出或愿意提出要求〔note〕Importance; consequence:重要性；结果：〔overbearing〕Overwhelming in power or significance; predominant.压倒一切的：在力量或重要性上势不可挡的；支配的，显著的〔costly〕a valuable painting), but it also applies to immaterial qualities such as benefit, importance, or utility: 价值连城的画)， 但它也指非物质的特征，如利益、重要性或用途： 〔snowball〕To grow rapidly in significance, importance, or size:滚雪球般地增长：在意义、重要性或大小等方面快速地增长： |
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