释义 |
en·close AHD[ĕn-klōzʹ] 也作 in·close [ĭn-] D.J.[enˈkləʊz] 也作 in·close [ɪn]K.K.[ɛnˈkloz] 也作 in·close [ɪn]v.tr.(及物动词)en.closed, en.clos.ing, en.clos.es - To surround on all sides; close in.围住:四面围住;圈起
- To fence in so as to prevent common use:圈起:用篱墙围起来以防公众使用:enclosed the pasture.将牧场围起来
- To contain, especially so as to envelop or shelter:包含,封住:装入,尤其是封闭包藏或遮蔽:"Every one of those darkly clustered houses encloses its own secret"(Charles Dickens)“那些黑压压聚集成群的房子每一幢都藏着它各自的秘密”(查尔斯·狄更斯)
- To insert into the same envelope or package:把…封,附带:装入同一个信封或包裹:enclose a check with the order.随命令附上一张支票
- Middle English enclosen 中古英语 enclosen
- from Old French enclos [past participle of] enclore 源自 古法语 enclos enclore的过去分词
- from Latin inclūdere [to enclose] * see include 源自 拉丁语 inclūdere [包围] * 参见 include
enclose, cage, coop, fence, hem, pen, wall- The central meaning shared by these verbs is "to surround and confine within a limited area": 这些词共有的中心意思是:“包围和限制在一个局限的区域”: cattle enclosed in feedlots;圈养在牧场的牛群;was caged in the office all afternoon;整个下午都关在办公室;was cooped up in a studio apartment;挤住在小型分寓房间;a garden fenced in by shrubbery;用灌木丛做篱笆的花园;a battalion hemmed in by enemy troops;被敌军包围了的军队;ships penned up in the harbor during a blockade;阻塞期内困在港口的船只;prisoners who were walled in. 关在大墙内的犯人
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