| 单词 | 劳德 |
| 释义 | 〔Davie〕A town of southeast Florida southwest of Fort Lauderdale. It is in a citrus-growing area. Population, 47,217.戴维：美国佛罗里达东南一城镇，位于劳德代尔堡西南部。它是柑橘生长地。人口47,217〔Lauderhill〕A city of southeast Florida, a residential suburb of Fort Lauderdale. Population 49,708.劳德希尔：美国佛罗里达州东南部一城市，是劳德代尔堡城郊住宅区。人口49,708〔honesty〕"The name of Brutus would be a guaranty to the people of rectitude of intention" (J.A. Froude).“布鲁特斯的名字对于具有正直愿望的人们将是个保证” (J·A·福劳德）〔Margate〕A city of southeast Florida northwest of Fort Lauderdale. It is a resort community. Population, 42,985.马尔盖特：美国佛罗里达东南部一城市，位于劳德代尔堡西北方。它是一个度假社区。人口42,985〔Hallandale〕A city of southeast Florida on the Atlantic Ocean south of Fort Lauderdale. It is a processing center for fruits and vegetables. Population, 30,996.哈伦代尔：美国佛罗里达东南部一城市，位于大西洋岸劳德代尔堡以南。 它是一个食品和蔬菜的加工业中心城市。人口为30,996〔Tamarac〕A city of southeast Florida northwest of Fort Lauderdale. Population, 44,822.塔玛拉克：美国佛罗里达州东南部一城市，位于劳德代尔堡西北部。人口44,822〔Miramar〕A city of southeast Florida south of Fort Lauderdale. It is a resort community. Population, 40,663.米拉马尔：美国佛罗里达州东南部一城市，位于劳德代尔堡以南。它是一个度假地区。人口40,663〔Pears〕British tenor noted for his reedy tone and vocal agility and as chief interpreter of the vocal works of composer Benjamin Britten.皮尔斯，彼得·奈维尔劳德爵士：英国男高音，因其高而尖的嗓音和灵活的发声，并充当作曲家本杰明·布里顿的声乐作品的首席诠释者而著称，〔Lauder〕British singer noted for his comic stage persona, a wry and nostalgic Highlander.劳德，哈里·麦克伦南：(1870-1950) 美国歌唱家，以讽刺怀旧的苏格兰高地人的喜剧舞台形象而著名〔cabal〕The history ofcabal reveals how a word can be transferred from one sphere of activity to another while retaining only a tenuous connection with its past. Ultimately from Hebrewbut transmitted to English probably by way of Medieval Latin and French,cabal is first recorded in English in 1616 in the sense "cabala.” Cabala was the name for the Hebrew oral tradition transmitted by Moses and also the name for a Jewish religious philosophy based on an esoteric interpretation of the Hebrew Scriptures.The notion "esoteric" is central to the development of this word in English,forcabal, probably following the sense development in French, came to mean "a tradition, special interpretation, or secret,” "a private intrigue" (first recorded in 1646-1647),and "a small body of intriguers" (first recorded in 1660).It is probably not coincidental thatcabal is found with these latter meanings during the mid-17th century, that time of plots and counterplots by Royalists and Parliamentarians.The word gained a false etymology when it was noticed that the five most influential ministers of Charles II were named Clifford, Arlington, Buckingham, Ashley, and Lauderdale.单词cable 的历史表现出一个单词在与其过去的含义仅保持微弱联系的情况下，如何能够从一个使用范围转向另一个范围。 最起始是源于希伯来语，但可能是通过中世纪的拉丁语和法语转化为英语，cabal 以“秘教”的含义在英语中最早载于1616年。 Cabala 是对摩西所传的希伯来口头传说的称谓， 也是对基于希伯来圣经神秘解说的犹太宗教哲学的称谓。“深奥的”这个概念对于这个英文单词的发展是很重要的，因为cabal 可能是沿用法语里发展起来的含义， 意为“传统，特殊的理解或秘密的，“个人阴谋”（最早记载于1646至1647年），以及“较小的阴谋者的联合体”（最早记载于1660年）。它可能与cabal 的17世纪中叶的后来含义并不一致， 在这一时期内充斥着保皇党人和议员们的阴谋和对策。由于注意到查理二世时期五位最有影响的大臣姓名分别为克利福德，阿灵顿，白金汉，阿什利和劳德戴尔（其姓名首字母合起来为CABAL），该词由此得来一错误的语源说明〔Miami〕A city of southeast Florida on Biscayne Bay south of Fort Lauderdale. Settled in the 1870's near the site of a fort built in 1836, it expanded greatly during the land boom of the 1920's and again after World War II. Today it is an important resort and cruise center for the Caribbean. Population, 358,548.迈阿密：佛罗里达州东南部的一座城市，濒临比斯开湾，位于劳德代尔堡南部，19世纪70年代在靠近一个1836年所建的海港附近建立该城，在20世纪20年代和二次世界大战后的土地繁荣期得到极大扩张，今天是加勒比地区重要的旅游胜地和航游中心。人口358,548〔Plantation〕A city of southeast Florida, a residential suburb of Fort Lauderdale. Population, 48,501.普兰塔寻：美国佛罗里达州东南部城市，是劳德代尔堡的一个市郊居住宅区。人口48,501〔Laud〕English prelate who as archbishop of Canterbury (1633-1645) was a strident supporter of Charles I and absolutism in church and state. His attempts to impose High Church doctrine on Protestants in Scotland and England led to his imprisonment and execution for treason by Parliament.劳德，威廉：(1573-1645) 英国高级教士，在他担任坎特伯雷大主教期间(1633-1645年）曾是查理一世的忠诚支持者，是宗教上和政治上的专制主义者。他企图把高教派教义强加给苏格兰和英格兰新教徒的尝试把他送进了牢狱，并以背叛国会罪被处死〔Sunrise〕A city of southeast Florida east of Fort Lauderdale. Population, 64,407.桑利斯：美国佛罗里达州东南部的一个城市，位于劳德代尔堡的东部，人口64,407 |
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