| 单词 | 基质 |
| 释义 | 〔explant〕To remove (living tissue) from the natural site of growth and place in a medium for culture.外植：把（活组织）从原生长处移植入一种基质中培养〔osteoid〕The bone matrix, especially before calcification.类骨质：骨基质，尤指钙化以前的骨基质〔acidophilic〕Growing well in an acid medium:嗜酸的：在酸的基质里生长得很好的：〔mesenchyme〕The part of the embryonic mesoderm, consisting of loosely packed, unspecialized cells set in a gelatinous ground substance, from which connective tissue, bone, cartilage, and the circulatory and lymphatic systems develop.间叶细胞：胚胎的中胚层部分，由生长于胶状基质的、结构松散的、无特定功能的细胞组成，这些细胞将会发育成结缔组织、骨、软骨、血液及淋巴系统〔groundmass〕The fine-grained crystalline base of porphyritic rock in which larger crystals are embedded.基质：斑岩中均匀的水晶质石基，其中嵌有大粒水晶〔matrix〕The solid matter in which a fossil or crystal is embedded.基质，脉石：嵌有化石或水晶的固体物质〔lyase〕Any of a group of enzymes that catalyze the formation of double bonds by removing chemical groups from a substrate without hydrolysis or catalyze the addition of chemical groups to double bonds.裂解酶：一组酶中的任何一种，可以催化双键的结构，通过把化学物质从基质中用非水解的方法分离出来或催化化学物质使之附加到双键中〔granophyre〕A fine-grained granite porphyry having a groundmass with irregular intergrowths of quartz and feldspar.花斑岩：一种细晶的花斑岩，带有不规则交生的石英和长石的基质〔porphyry〕Rock containing relatively large conspicuous crystals, especially feldspar, in a fine-grained igneous matrix.斑岩：含有嵌入致密的合成基质的相对较明显的长石晶体的岩石〔ophitic〕Having a texture composed of lath-shaped plagioclase crystals in a matrix of pyroxene crystals.有斜长石结晶结构的：在嵌有化石水晶基质的晶体中，由条形纹条石组成的结构的〔conchiolin〕A protein substance that is the organic basis of mollusk shells.贝壳硬蛋白：作为软体动物贝壳有机基质的蛋白质〔stroma〕The connective tissue framework of an organ, a gland, or other structure, as distinguished from the tissues performing the special function of the organ or part.基质：器官，腺，或其它组织的连接组织构架，区别于行使器官或身体部份特殊功能的组织 |
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