| 单词 | 常青 |
| 释义 | 〔evergreen〕Having foliage that persists and remains green throughout the year.常绿的，常青的：具终年保持常绿的叶〔spleenwort〕Any of numerous widely distributed evergreen ferns of the genusAsplenium, having undivided to featherlike fronds and oblong to linear sori located on the small veins. 铁角蕨：一种大量繁殖蔓延的常青蕨类植物铁角蕨， 有不可分的和羽状叶子，矩形的长在细小叶脉上的浅性孢子群 〔twinflower〕A shrubby, creeping evergreen plant(Linnaea borealis) of northern regions, having roundish, opposite leaves and paired, bell-shaped, pinkish flowers. 北极花：北方地区的一种灌木状的爬行常青植物（北极花 北极花属） ，长有圆的对生叶和成对的铃状粉红色花朵 〔carob〕An eastern Mediterranean evergreen tree(Ceratonia siliqua) in the pea family, having pinnately compound leaves and large, dark, leathery pods. 角豆树：地中海东部地区一种豆科常青乔木（长角豆 长角豆属） ，有羽状复叶和黑色坚韧的大豆荚 〔neem〕A tall, usually evergreen East Indian tree(Azadirachta indica) widely cultivated in tropical Asia for its timber, resin, bitter bark, and aromatic seed oil. 印度楝：树木很高，常青的东印度树（印度楝 楝属） 因其木材，树脂，苦树皮和芳香的种子油而普遍种植于亚洲的热带地区 〔soursop〕A tropical American evergreen tree(Annona muricata) bearing spiny fruit with tart edible pulp. 刺果番荔枝：一种热带美洲常青乔木（刺果番荔枝 番荔枝属） ，结锥状、酸和可食的果实 〔carambola〕An ornamental evergreen tree(Averrhoa carambola) , native to southeast Asia and having crisp, edible, yellow to orange, longitudinally ridged fruits that are star-shaped in cross section. 五敛子，阳桃：一种（阳桃 阳桃属） 属装饰性常青乔木，原产于亚洲东南部，其果实松脆，可食，呈黄色或桔红色，纵向上隆起，截面呈星状 〔pittosporum〕Any of various evergreen shrubs or plants of the genusPittosporum, native to the warmer regions of the Old World and grown as ornamental or hedge plants in the southern United States and Pacific coastal states. 海桐花：一种海桐花 属的原产于东半球温带地区的常青灌木或树种，在南美和美国太平洋沿岸的一些州作为装饰或树篱植物而种植 〔magnolia〕Any of numerous evergreen or deciduous trees and shrubs of the genusMagnolia of the Western Hemisphere and Asia, having aromatic twigs and large showy white, pink, purple, or yellow flowers. 木兰：任一种生长于亚洲和西半球的属于木兰 科的多种常青或落叶树木及灌木，生有芳香的树枝和呈白色、粉色、紫色或黄色的很大艳丽花朵 〔breadfruit〕A Malaysian evergreen timber tree(Artocarpus altilis) having large, round, yellowish, edible fruits. 面包果（树）：一种马来西亚的常青木材树木（麦丐包果 木波罗属） ，结有大而圆的淡黄色可食果实 〔titi〕An evergreen shrub or small tree(Cliftonia monophylla) of the southeast United States, having glossy leathery leaves, white to pinkish flowers clustered in racemes, and winged fruit. 荞麦树：一种生长于美国东南部的常青灌木或小乔木，拉丁名为（荞麦树） 有光滑坚韧的叶子，花为白色到粉色，成总状花序，有翼果 〔pachysandra〕Any of several plants of the genusPachysandra, especially the evergreen P. terminalis native to Japan, having toothed leaves and inconspicuous white unisexual flowers. Also called Japanese spurge 顶花板凳果：板凳果属 的一种植物，尤指产于日本的常青 顶花板凳果 ，有齿形叶子和不起眼的雌雄异体的花 也作 Japanese spurge〔juniper〕Any of various evergreen trees or shrubs of the genusJuniperus, having needlelike or scalelike, often pointed leaves and aromatic, bluish-gray, berrylike, seed-bearing cones. 桧属植物，杜松：任何一种桧 属的常青乔木或灌木，有针状或鳞状的尖叶和气味芳香、色泽蓝灰、形状象浆果、含种子的球果 〔sandarac〕A coniferous evergreen tree(Tetraclinis articulata) of Spain and northern Africa, having flattened branches, scalelike leaves, and bark that yields a hard, brittle, translucent resin used in varnishes. 香松树：一种生长于西班牙与非洲北部的常青针叶树（柏松属 山达树） ，有扁平的树枝和鳞状叶子，树木能产生一种用于清漆的硬、脆、半透明的树脂 〔schefflera〕Any of numerous evergreen shrubs or small trees of the genusSchefflera, having palmately compound leaves and unisexual flowers that are grouped in umbels. It is widely grown indoors as a foliage plant. Also called umbrella tree 鹅掌柴：常青灌木或小型树类鹅掌柴 ，手掌型混合叶及成伞形花序的无性花，作为叶类植物在室内种植很广 也作 umbrella tree〔maqui〕A Chilean evergreen shrub(Aristotelia chilensis) bearing edible purple berries. 智利酒果：一种智利常青灌木（酒果属 智利酒果） ，长有可食的紫色浆果 〔coca〕Any of certain Andean evergreen shrubs or small trees of the genusErythroxylum, especially E. coca, whose leaves contain cocaine and other alkaloids. 古柯：一种安第斯山脉古柯 属常青灌木或小树，尤指 古柯 ，其树叶含有古柯碱和其他生物碱 〔cowberry〕A low, creeping, evergreen shrub(Vaccinium vitis-idaea), native to northern parts of North America and Eurasia and having drooping clusters of small white or pinkish flowers. 越橘：一种低生的匍匐常青灌木（越橘属 越桔） ，生长于北美洲的北部地区和欧亚大陆，开有低垂的白色或粉红色小花簇 〔abelia〕Any of various deciduous or evergreen ornamental shrubs of the genusAbelia, native to Asia and Mexico and having opposite simple leaves and small white, pink, or purple flowers. 六道木：一种落叶的或常青的装饰性六道木 属灌木，生长于亚洲和墨西哥，有对生的单叶，开白色、粉色或紫色的小花朵 〔gardenia〕Any of various shrubs and trees of the Old World tropics that belong to the genusGardenia, especially G. jasminoides native to China, having glossy evergreen leaves and large, fragrant, usually white flowers. 栀子：一种栀子 属的东半球热带灌木和树木，尤指原产于中国的 黄栀子 ，具有光泽的常青叶和常为白色的芳香大花 〔lehua〕An ornamental evergreen shrub or tree(Metrosideros collinus) of Hawaii and other Pacific islands, having showy red flowers. 桃金娘科红花树：一种装饰性的（桃金娘科 红花树） 属常青灌木或树木，产于夏威夷和太平洋其他岛屿上，开有艳丽的红色花朵 〔tormentil〕A perennial Eurasian plant(Potentilla erecta) having yellow flowers and astringent roots. 直立委陵菜：产于亚欧大陆的一种常青植物，为（委陵菜属 直立委陵菜） ，花黄色，根成线形 〔hoya〕Any of several evergreen climbing vines or shrubs of the genusHoya, with a home range from India and southern China to Australia and having opposite, simple leaves and axillary, umbellate flower clusters. Also called porcelain flower ,wax vine 球兰：几种球兰属 的常青爬藤或灌木，从印度及中国南部至澳大利亚均为其产地，有对生单叶及腋生的伞形花簇 也作 porcelain flower,wax vine |
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