| 单词 | 异构体 |
| 释义 | 〔decane〕Any of various liquid isomers, C10H 22, of the methane series. 癸烷：甲烷系的任何一种液体异构体，C10H 22 〔geranial〕A structural isomer of citral that is obtained from the oxidation of geraniol.香叶醛：由香叶醇氧化得到的柠檬酸的结构上的同质异构体〔tretinoin〕An isomer of retinoic acid, used in the treatment of acne.一种视黄酸的异构体，用于治疗粉刺〔graphite〕A soft, steel-gray to black, hexagonally crystallized allotrope of carbon with a metallic luster and a greasy feel, used in lead pencils, lubricants, paints, and coatings, that is fabricated into a variety of forms such as molds, bricks, electrodes, crucibles, and rocket nozzles. Also called black lead ,plumbago 石墨：一种质软、钢灰黑色、有金属光泽和滑腻感的碳的六方晶形的同素异构体，用于铅笔、滑润剂、颜料和涂层，可被制成多种形状，如模子、砖块、电极、坩埚和火箭发动机喷管 也作 black lead,plumbago〔stereoisomer〕One of a set of isomers whose molecules have the same atoms bonded to each other but differ in the way these atoms are arranged in space.立体异构体：异构体中的一个，它们的分子有同样的原子但这些原子在空间中的排列不同〔isomerase〕One of a group of enzymes that catalyzes the conversion of one isomer into another.异构酶：一种能对一种异构体转化为另一种异构体进行催化物的一组酶〔dinitrobenzene〕Any of three isomeric compounds, C6H 4(NO 2) 2, made from a mixture of nitric acid, sulfuric acid, and heated benzene and used in celluloid manufacture, in dyes, and in organic synthesis. 二硝基苯：三种异构体中的任何一种，C6H 4(NO 2) 2，由硝酸、硫酸与苯形成。用于赛璐珞、染料与有机合成 |
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