| 单词 | 引起 |
| 释义 | 〔scandal〕A person, thing, or circumstance that causes or ought to cause disgrace or outrage:令人愤慨的人：引起或应引起不光彩或愤慨的人、事或情形：〔rotatory〕Of, relating to, causing, or characterized by rotation:属于、有关、引起或具有转动特征的：〔soporific〕Inducing or tending to induce sleep.催眠的：引起或易于引起睡眠的〔metachromatism〕A change in color caused by variation of the physical conditions to which a body is subjected, especially such a change caused by variation in temperature.变色反应性：因身体状况的变化而引起的变色反应，尤指由于温度变化而引起的〔rhinovirus〕Any of a group of picornaviruses that are causative agents of disorders of the respiratory tract, such as the common cold.鼻病毒：任一种一群小核糖核酸病毒，它们引起呼吸道功能失调，例如普通伤风的致病物〔lonely〕Producing such dejection:感到寂寞的：引起这种沮丧的：〔backwash〕A backward flow of water, as from the action of oars.反流，逆流：向后流的水，如由桨的划动引起〔ergot〕The disease caused by such a fungus.麦角病：由麦角菌引起的病害〔dystrophy〕A degenerative disorder caused by inadequate or defective nutrition.营养不良：因营养不足或营养障碍而引起的不良症状〔concern〕A troubled or anxious state of mind arising from solicitude or interest.See Synonyms at anxiety 顾虑：由于焦急或关心而引起的顾虑或担心的状态 参见 anxiety〔complaint〕A cause or reason for complaining; a grievance.抱怨的缘由：引起抱怨的原因；愤恨〔annoy〕Vex applies to an act capable of arousing anger or perplexity: Vex 指一种足以引起别人生气或困惑的行为： 〔prurient〕Arousing or appealing to an inordinate interest in sex:引起淫欲的：唤起或引起对性过度的兴趣的：〔caesura〕In Latin and Greek prosody, a break in a line caused by the ending of a word within a foot, especially when this coincides with a sense division.暂停：在拉丁或希腊韵律学中，表示在一个音步中由于单词的收尾而引起的行间停顿，尤其是当这一中断与意义的划分相一致的时候〔earthquake〕A sudden movement of the earth's crust caused by the release of stress accumulated along geologic faults or by volcanic activity. Also called seism ,temblor 地震：由于地质断层积聚的压力被释放或由于火山活动引起的地壳的突然变动 也作 seism,temblor〔unhealthful〕Causing or conducive to poor health; unwholesome.有害健康的：引起或促成健康有损的；不健康的〔meltdown〕Severe overheating of a nuclear reactor core, resulting in melting of the core and escape of radiation.熔炉：由熔解原子核及辐射的释放引起的原子核反应之极度过程〔Bruce〕Australian physician and bacteriologist known for his description (1887) of the bacterium that causes undulant fever, or brucellosis.布鲁斯，戴维：(1855-1931) 澳大利亚医生和细菌学家，因解释了引起波型热或布氏杆菌病的细菌(1887年）而闻名〔perseveration〕Uncontrollable repetition of a particular response, such as a word, phrase, or gesture, despite the absence or cessation of a stimulus, usually caused by brain injury or other organic disorder.持续症，言语重复症：对一种特定的反应难以控制的重复，如一个词、短语或手势，尽管没有受刺激或终止刺激，通常由脑部受伤或其他器官的紊乱引起〔bacitracin〕A polypeptide antibiotic obtained from a strain of a bacterium(Bacillus subtilis) and used as a topical ointment in the treatment of certain bacterial infections, especially those caused by cocci. 杆菌肽素：一种从菌系（模式种） 中获得的多肽抗菌素，在对某种细菌传染病的治疗，尤指那些由球菌引起的传染病的治疗中用作局部软膏 〔grievous〕Causing grief, pain, or anguish:极度痛苦的，难以忍受的：引起悲痛、痛苦或极剧痛苦的：〔babesiosis〕A human protozoan disease of red blood cells caused byBabesia species that is transmitted by the northern deer tick, characterized by fever, malaise, and hemolytic anemia, and prevalent on the coastal islands of the northeast United States. Also called piroplasmosis 巴倍斯焦虫病：一种由巴倍斯虫 引起的人类血红血球寄生疾病，由北方鹿虱传染，特征为发烧、身体不适和贫血，在美国东北部沿岸的岛上十分流行 也作 piroplasmosis〔anthracnose〕Any of several diseases of plants caused by certain fungi and characterized by dead spots on the leaves, twigs, or fruits.炭疽病：一种由某真菌引起的植物病，其特点是叶、枝或果实上出现死斑〔photolysis〕Chemical decomposition induced by light or other radiant energy.光分解，光解作用：由光或其它光源引起的化学分解〔torturous〕Of, relating to, or causing torture.折磨的；与折磨有关的或引起折磨的〔catalyze〕"The technology bred of science has catalyzed stupendous economic growth"(Nature)“来源于科学的技术已经引起了巨大的经济增长”(自然界)〔calorimeter〕The part of this apparatus, usually a container for holding a sample, in which the heat measured causes a change of state.量热杯：量热计装置的一部分，通常是一个盛放样品的容器，待测的热量在其中引起状态变化〔newsworthy〕Of sufficient interest or importance to the public to warrant reporting in the media.有新闻价值的：值得媒介报道的、能引起大众足够兴趣的或具有极重要意义的〔hobgoblin〕An object or a source of fear, dread, or harassment; a bugbear:怪物：引起害怕、恐惧或烦恼的东西或原因；令人恐怖的事物：〔strangles〕An infectious disease of horses and related animals, caused by the bacteriumStreptococcus equi and characterized by inflammation of the nasal mucous membrane and abscesses under the jaw and around the throat that cause a strangling or choking sensation. （马等的）腺疫：马和与其有关的动物的一种疫病，由细菌同类链球菌 引起，特点为鼻内粘膜发炎和腭下与喉咙附近脓肿，能引起窒息感 〔xerophthalmia〕Extreme dryness and thickening of the conjunctiva, often resulting from a deficiency of vitamin A.干眼病：由于缺乏维生素A而引起的严重的眼球干燥和结膜增厚〔sloppy〕Watery and unappetizing:稀薄的，水太多的：多水的而且不能引起人食欲的：〔shudder〕A convulsive shiver, as from fear or revulsion; a tremor.战栗：痉挛似的哆嗦，如因恐惧或感情突然变化引起的；震颤〔fear〕Rumors of the President's illness resulted in panic on the world stock markets.关于总统病情的流言引起了世界股票市场的恐慌。〔Manet〕French painter and forerunner of impressionism whose works, includingLe Déjeuner sur l'Herbe ( Luncheon on the Grass, 1862), were highly controversial in his day. 马奈，爱多艾德：(1832-1883) 法国画家和印象派的先驱，他的作品包括《 Le Déjeuner sur l'Herbe 》 （ 《草地上的午餐》 1862年），在当时引起极大争议 〔nastic〕Of, relating to, or characterized by the tendency in plant parts to move in a direction determined by an internal stimulus, as an increased rate of cellular growth on one surface or side of the plant part.刺激生长的：属于、关于或以由植物内在的刺激源决定运动方向的植物部分移动的趋势为特点的，由不平衡生长或该部分的一面或侧面的组织中的膨压增加所引起〔uremia〕A toxic condition resulting from kidney disease in which there is retention in the bloodstream of waste products normally excreted in the urine. Also called azotemia 尿毒症：因肾病而引起的中毒状态，表现为正常情况下应由尿排泄的排泄物遗留在血液中 也作 azotemia〔trip〕A hallucinatory experience induced by a psychedelic drug:幻觉：服用迷幻剂而引起的一种迷幻的经历：〔riffle〕A stretch of choppy water caused by such a shoal or sandbar; a rapid.湍流，急流：由这样的浅滩或沙洲引起的波涛汹涌水流的延伸；急流〔tularemia〕An infectious disease caused by the bacteriumFrancisella tularensis that chiefly affects rodents but can also be transmitted to human beings through the bite of various insects or contact with infected animals. In human beings, the disease is characterized by intermittent fever and swelling of the lymph nodes. Also called rabbit fever 兔热病：因蚊虫叮咬或接触受感染动物而引起的细菌野兔热弗朗西斯病菌 传染疾病，主要感染啮齿动物，也会传染给人类，在人类身上，其特征是间歇热以及淋巴结肿大 也作 rabbit fever |
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