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单词 有洞察力
释义 〔powwow〕Because trances were so important to the Native American shaman as a means of getting in touch with spiritual forces beyond the ken of the normal person,the titlepowwaw, literally meaning "one who has visions,” was accorded him. One of the occurrences of this word in an early piece of propaganda designed to bring more settlers to New Englandrepresents fairly well the Puritan attitudes to the religion of the native inhabitants of the New World:"The office and dutie of the Powah is to be exercised principally in calling upon the Devil;and curing diseases of the sicke or wounded.”The word whose spelling was eventually settled in English aspowwow was also used as the name for ceremonies and councils, probably because of the important role played by the shaman in both.After the native peoples had been dealt withand the fear of devil worship was somewhat diminished,the newcomers decided that they could have powwows too,the first reference to one of these being recorded in the Salem, Massachusetts,Gazette of 1812: "The Warriors of the Democratic Tribe will hold a powwow at Agawam on Tuesday next.”The verbpowwow, "to confer,” was recorded even earlier, in 1780. 因为作为一种超出常人理解范围的与神灵联系的方式,催眠对于北美印第安人巫师来说是如此重要,故巫师被冠以字面意思为“有洞察力的人”的powwaw 这一名称。 这个词在早期为鼓励更多人去新英格兰定居而作的宣传中的出现,它很好地证明了清教徒们对于美洲大陆土著居民宗教的态度:“帕瓦仪式的职责与义务主要就是用来召唤魔鬼;治愈病人或伤者。”这个在英语中最后以powwow 的拼写形式固定下来的词也用作仪式及会议的名称, 这也许是因为巫师在两者中都起着重要作用。在与土著居民进行接触以后,随着对其魔鬼崇拜的恐惧逐渐消逝,那些新来者决定他们也可以举行帕瓦仪式,1812年马萨诸塞州塞勒姆的时事报 第一次提及了这种会议: “下星期二民主党派的斗士们将在阿加瓦姆召开会议”。动词意为“商讨”的powwow 则早在1780年就有记载了 〔knowledgeable〕Possessing or showing knowledge or intelligence; perceptive and well-informed.有见识的,知识渊博的:掌握或显示出知识或智力的;有洞察力的而且见识广的〔understanding〕Characterized by or having comprehension, good sense, or discernment.有理解力的,有洞察力的:以具有良好的判断力、辨别力和洞察力为特点的〔prehensile〕Having keen intellect; insightful.聪明的;有洞察力〔mouthful〕An important or perceptive remark:重要的话或有洞察力的话:〔clairvoyant〕Of or relating to clairvoyance.洞察力的:有洞察力的或与之有关的〔insightful〕Showing or having insight; perceptive:显示出或有洞察力的;有悟性的:〔penetrating〕Keenly perceptive or understanding; acute:有洞察力的或透彻了解的;敏锐的:〔sagacity〕The quality of being discerning, sound in judgment, and farsighted; wisdom.聪慧:具有洞察力敏锐、判断力强和有远见卓识这些特点;智慧〔penetrative〕Displaying keen insight; acute.显得有洞察力的;敏锐的〔discerning〕Exhibiting keen insight and good judgment; perceptive.有眼力的;有判断力的:展现敏锐的眼力或辨别力好的判断的;有洞察力〔finely〕To a fine point; discriminatingly.达到精微处;有洞察力〔insightful〕"The major contribution of this new biography . . . is its insightful discussion of the Christian dimension of Dostoyevsky's life and art"(Maria Carlson)“这本新自传的主要贡献在于它对陀恩托耶夫斯基的生活和艺术从基督教方面的富有洞察力的议论”(玛丽亚·卡尔森)〔Comines〕French diplomat, political adviser, and historian whoseMémoires (1524) are among the most perceptive historical documents of the Middle Ages. 柯门斯,菲利浦·德:(1447?-1511) 法国外交家、政治顾问和历史学家,他的《回忆录》 (1524年)是中世纪最有洞察力的历史文体之一
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