| 单词 | 甲基 |
| 释义 | 〔cymene〕Any of three colorless isomeric liquid hydrocarbons, C10H 14, obtained chiefly from the essential oils of cumin and thyme and used in the manufacture of synthetic resins. 甲基异丙基苯：三个同质异构的无色液体烃中的任一个，C10H 14，主要从小茴香和百里香的基本油中提取，并用于合成树脂的制造业中 〔metopon〕A narcotic drug, C18H 21NO 3, derived from morphine and used in the form of its hydrochloride as an analgesic. 麦托朋，甲基二氢吗啡酮：一种麻醉药，C18H 21NO 3，由吗啡衍生而来，以其氢氯化物形式用作镇痛药 〔methyl〕The univalent hydrocarbon radical, CH3-, derived from methane and occurring in many important organic compounds. 甲基：单价碳氢基，CH3-，由甲烷中衍生出，在许多重要有机化合物中出现 〔methylcellulose〕A powdery substance prepared synthetically by the methylation of natural cellulose and used as a food additive, a bulk-forming laxative, an emulsifier, and a thickener. It swells in water to form a gel.甲基纤维素：使天然纤维素甲基化而合成的一种粉状物质，用作食物添加剂，膨胀剂，乳化剂和增稠剂，在水中膨胀成凝胶体〔methylprednisolone〕A glucocorticoid used therapeutically primarily as an anti-inflammatory agent.甲泼尼龙，甲基普尼苏龙：治疗方面主要用作抗炎药剂的糖皮质激素〔methylate〕To combine with the methyl radical.使甲基化：使与甲基根结合〔siloxane〕Any of a class of organic or inorganic chemical compounds of silicon, oxygen, and usually carbon and hydrogen, based on the structural unit R2SiO, where R is an alkyl group, usually methyl. 硅氧烷：由硅、氧，通常还有碳和氢构成的一类有机或无机化合物中的任一种，以R2SiO为结构单位，其中R是一个烷基群，通常是甲基的 〔bethanechol〕A cholinergic drug, C7H 17CLN 2O 2, that acts principally by stimulating the parasympathetic nervous system and is used in the form of its chloride to treat abdominal distention and urinary retention. 氨基甲酰甲基胆碱：一种胆碱能药，C7H 17CLN 2O 2，主要通过剌激交感神经系统起作用，以其氯化物形式用于治疗胀肚和尿潴留 〔methyl〕back-formation from méthylène [methylene] * see methylene 源自 méthylène的逆构词 [次甲基] * 参见 methylene〔triptane〕A colorless liquid antiknock additive, C7H 16, used in aviation fuels. 三甲基丁烷：一种无色、液态的抗暴添加剂，C7H 16，用于发动机燃料中 〔mefloquine〕A drug, C17H 17ClF 6N 2O, used mainly for the treatment and prevention of chloroquine-resistant malaria. 甲基氟氯喹：主要用于治疗及预防抗氯喹性疟疾的药剂，C17H 17ClF 6N 2O 〔dimethyl〕An organic compound, especially ethane, containing two methyl groups.双甲基的，乙烷：一种有机化合物，特别是乙烷，内含有两个甲基 |
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