| 单词 | 美国总统 |
| 释义 | 〔Woodhull〕American reformer. An outspoken advocate of woman suffrage and free love, she was the first woman to run for the U.S. presidency (1872).伍德哈尔，维多利亚·克拉芬：(1838-1927) 美国改革家。妇女选举权和自由恋受的直言不讳的倡导者，她是第一个竞选美国总统的妇女(1872年）〔Sorensen〕American writer and public official who served as a special counsel to Presidents John F. Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson (1961-1964). Among his works areDecision-Making in the White House (1963) and The Kennedy Legacy (1969). 苏润生，狄奥多尔：(生于 1928) 美国作家和政府官员，他是美国总统约翰·F·肯尼迪及林敦·B·约翰逊（1961年-1964年）的特别顾问。他的作品有《白宫的决策》 （1963年）以及 《肯尼迪遗产》 （1969年） 〔Eisenhower〕American general and the 34th President of the United States (1953-1961). As supreme commander of the Allied Expeditionary Force (1943-1945) he launched the invasion of Normandy (June 6, 1944) and oversaw the final defeat of Germany (1945). His presidency was marked by an end to the Korean War (1953), domestic racial problems, cold war with the Soviet Union, and a break in diplomatic relations with Cuba (1961).艾森豪威尔，德怀特·戴维：(1890-1969) 美国将领，第34任美国总统（1953-1961年）。任盟军远征军最高司令时（1943-1945年）发动了诺曼底登陆（1944年6月6日），最终打败了德国（1945年）。任总统期间突出的事件是，终止了朝鲜战争（1953年），国内种族问题，与前苏联的冷战，中断与古巴的外交关系（1961年）〔Roosevelt〕The 32nd President of the United States (1933-1945). Governor of New York (1929-1932), he ran for President with the promise of a New Deal for the American people. His administration was marked by relief programs, measures to increase employment and assist industrial and agricultural recovery from the Depression, and World War II. He was the only U.S. President to be reelected three times (1936, 1940, and 1944). He died in office.罗斯福，富兰克林·德拉诺：(1882-1945) 美国第三十二任总统(1933-1945年），任美国纽约州州长(1929-1932年）参加总统的竞选诺言是为美国人民实施新政，他的政策以实行和计划、采取措施增加就业、协助工业和农业从大萧条中及复苏，参加第二次世界大战为显著特征。他是唯一一位连任三届(1936,1940和1944年）的美国总统，死于任上〔Borglum〕American sculptor noted for his monumental works, particularly the busts of four U.S. Presidents on Mount Rushmore.博格鲁姆，格曾：(1867-1941) 美国雕刻家，以其纪念作品闻名，尤指拉什莫尔山上的四位美国总统塑像〔Jefferson〕The third President of the United States (1801-1809). A member of the second Continental Congress, he drafted the Declaration of Independence (1776). His presidency was marked by the purchase of the Louisiana Territory from France (1803) and the Tripolitan War (1801-1805). A political philosopher, educator, and architect, Jefferson designed his own estate, Monticello, and buildings for the University of Virginia.杰斐逊，托马斯：(1743-1826) 第三届美国总统(1801-1809年）。他是第二次大陆会议的成员并起草了《独立宣言》(1776年）。他因在总统任职期间从法国购买了路易斯安那地区(1803年）和的黎波里战争(1801-1805年）而著名。他是一位政治理论家、教育家和建筑师，自行设计了蒙提萨罗庄园，并创办了弗吉尼亚大学〔Harding〕First Lady of the United States (1921-1923) as the wife of President Warren G. Harding. She worked tirelessly for her husband's election to the presidency.哈定，弗洛伦斯·马贝尔·金：(1860-1924) 美国总统哈定·沃伦（1921-1923年）的妻子，她为了丈夫的总统竞选辛勤的工作〔Eisenhower〕First Lady of the United States (1953-1961) as the wife of President Dwight D. Eisenhower. She worked tirelessly to fulfill the growing number of commitments demanded of a First Lady.艾森豪威尔，玛米·杰尼瓦·杜德：(生于 1896) 美国第一夫人（1953-1961年），美国总统德怀特·D·艾森豪威尔之妻， 她不倦地工作，完成了对第一夫人提出的日益增加的大量任务 |
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