| 单词 | 麻木 |
| 释义 | 〔stupor〕A state of mental numbness, as that resulting from shock; a daze.See Synonyms at lethargy 麻木：如由震惊造成之精神恍惚；眩晕 参见 lethargy〔callosity〕Hardheartedness; insensitivity.硬心肠的：心如铁石；麻木〔numb〕Deprived of the power to feel or move normally; benumbed:麻木的，失去感觉的：失去正常感觉或移动能力的；麻木的：〔narcosis〕from narkē [numbness] 源自 narkē [麻木] 〔torpor〕A state of mental or physical inactivity or insensibility.麻痹，麻木：精神或肉体上的反应迟钝或感觉迟缓的状态〔lost〕Spiritually or physically destroyed.无感觉的，麻木的：精神上或肉体上被摧毁的〔mat〕perhaps from Latin mattus [stupefied, senseless] 可能源自 拉丁语 mattus [麻木的，无知觉的] 〔narcotic〕An addictive drug, such as opium, that reduces pain, alters mood and behavior, and usually induces sleep or stupor. Natural and synthetic narcotics are used in medicine to control pain.麻醉剂：一种能使人上瘾的药剂，如鸦片，能够减轻疼痛，改变心情和行为，通常导致沉睡或麻木。天然和合成的麻醉剂用于医药止痛〔desensitize〕"The successive assassinations and attempts, not just on Presidential figures but on Martin Luther King Jr. and others, have desensitized us"(Anthony Lewis)“不仅仅是对总统级的人物，而且有对马丁·路德和其他人的连续的暗杀或企图，使我们变得冷漠麻木了”(安东尼·刘易斯)〔insensible〕Devoid of physical sensation or the power to react, as to pain or cold; numb.失去知觉的：缺乏生理感觉或的，如缺乏对疼痛或冷的反应能力；麻木的〔narcotic〕from Greek narkōtikon [neuter of] narkōtikos [numbing] 源自 希腊语 narkōtikon narkōtikos的中性 [麻木的] 〔dead〕Lacking feeling or sensitivity; numb or unresponsive:没感觉的：缺乏感觉或反应能力的；麻木的或不反应的：〔torpid〕Deprived of the power of motion or feeling; benumbed.迟钝的，呆滞的：没有行动或感觉的能力的；麻木的〔narcosis〕from Greek narkōsis [a numbing] 源自 希腊语 narkōsis [麻木的] 〔opiate〕To dull or deaden as if with a narcotic drug.象毒品一样引起迟钝或麻木的〔cauterize〕To deaden, as to feelings or moral scruples; callous.使麻木不仁：如使感情或道德良知麻木；无情〔narcotic〕from narkōsis [a numbing] * see narcosis 源自 narkōsis [麻木的] * 参见 narcosis〔slumberous〕a slumberous torpor.睡着了似的麻木〔narcissus〕from Greek narkissos influenced by narkē [numbness, from its narcotic properties] 源自 希腊语 narkissos 受 narkē的影响 [麻木，源自麻木的特性] 〔numb〕One of the more frequently used words in English,take, is evidence of the importance of the Scandinavian influence on English. Chiefly Danes and Norwegians, the invaders and settlers of the 8th through the 11th century contributed more than 900 words to the English language,but perhaps few so important astake. The Old Norse wordtaka was adopted as Old English tacan, the ancestor of ourtake. But Old English already had a word that paralleledtacan in sense, and that wasniman. In Middle Englishnimen, from niman, still thrived, but by the 16th century the word had all but disappeared,surviving today only asnim in the archaic sense "to steal.” However, all was not lost,for the past participle ofnimen, nomin, was used as an adjective, meaning "deprived of the power of movement, unable to move, paralyzed.”We know this word in the formnumb, from which the new verbnumb has been derived. 一个更为使用频繁的英语单词take, 是斯堪的纳维亚语对英语重要影响的证明。 侵略者和移民者，主要是丹麦和挪威人从8世纪到11世纪为英语带来了900多个单词，但是可能都没有take 一词重要。 古斯堪的纳维亚语taka 一词被古英语采用成为 tacan ， 是take 的前身。 但古英语中已知有一个词在意义上和tacan 相同， 即niman 。 中古英语中，来自niman 的 nimen 仍很盛行， 但在16世纪这个词几乎消失了，到今天nim 只是作古义表示“偷”的含义出现。 但是，不是所有意义都失去了，nimen，nomin 的过去分词，作形容词用， 指“失去了移动能力的，动不了的，麻木的”。我们以numb 的形式知道了这个词， 从中派生出新的动词numb 〔intoxicate〕To cause stupefaction, stimulation, or excitement by or as if by use of a chemical substance:喝醉：使用或似乎使用化学物质导致麻木、刺激、或激动：〔confidence〕"In life courtesy and self-possession . . . are the sensible impressions of the free mind, for both arise . . .from never being swept away, whatever the emotion, into confusion or dullness" (William Butler Yeats).See also Synonyms at trust “生活中礼貌和镇静…是正常心理对人的有理智的印象，不论情感如何混乱与麻木，礼貌和镇静都不应该忘记” （威廉姆·巴特勒·耶茨） 参见同义词 trust〔sodden〕Expressionless, stupid, or dull, especially from drink.无表情的：没有表情的、迟钝的或麻木的，尤其是因为喝酒所致〔lethargy〕Stupor, which is marked by cessation or great decrease of mental activity or feeling,is often produced by sleepiness, illness, or the effects of alcohol or narcotics;it suggests a benumbed or dazed state: Stupor 常以精神活动或感觉的中止或急剧减弱为标志，常因困倦、疾病或酒精或麻醉品的作用而产生；它表示麻木或发呆的状态： 〔anesthesia〕Local or general insensibility to pain with or without the loss of consciousness, induced by an anesthetic.麻木：局部或全身的痛觉缺失，知觉或有或无，由麻醉药引起〔narceine〕Greek narkē [numbness] 希腊语 narkē [麻木] 〔thaw〕To lose stiffness, numbness, or impermeability by being warmed:变缓和，取暖：通过加热使不再硬，麻木或不可渗透：〔torpidity〕The quality or state of being torpid.See Synonyms at lethargy 迟钝，麻木：迟钝、昏睡、懒惰等的特征或状态 参见 lethargy〔drug〕To stupefy or dull with or as if with a drug:用药物或类似用药物麻痹或麻木：〔torpedo〕Latin torpēdō [numbness; electric ray, crampfish] 拉丁语 torpēdō [麻木；电射线，电鳐] 〔numb〕To make or become numb.使…麻木，变麻木〔matador〕perhaps from Latin mattus [stupefied] * see mat 2可能源自 拉丁语 mattus [麻木的] * 参见 mat2〔trance〕from transir [to die, be numb with fear] 源自 transir [死，因害怕而麻木] 〔lethargy〕"My calmness was the torpor of despair" (Charles Brockden Brown). “我的镇静是我绝望的麻木” （查尔斯·布罗克登·布朗）”。 〔insensitive〕Not physically sensitive; numb.无生理感觉的；麻木的 |
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