| 释义 |
sluice AHD[slo͞os] D.J.[sluːs]K.K.[slus]n.（名词）- An artificial channel for conducting water, with a valve or gate to regulate the flow:人工渠道，堰：一种人工挖掘的沟渠，用于引水，用阀门或水闸控制水流：sluices connecting a reservoir with irrigated fields.将一个蓄水池与灌溉田连接起来的水渠
- A valve or gate used in such a channel; a floodgate:水闸：这种沟渠上使用的阀门或水闸；防洪闸门：open sluices to flood a dry dock. Also called sluice gate 打开水闸灌水到一个干船坞 也作 sluice gate
- A body of water impounded behind a floodgate.堰内的水：关在防洪闸门后面的水体
- A sluiceway.泄洪道
- A long inclined trough, as for carrying logs or separating gold ore.斜水槽：倾斜的长槽，用于运输原木或分离金矿
v.（动词）sluiced, sluic.ing, sluic.es v.tr.（及物动词）- To flood or drench with or as if with a flow of released water.开水闸灌溉：用或象用一股放出的水流一样淹没或浸满
- To wash with water flowing in a sluice:冲洗：用水渠中流的水冲洗：sluicing sediment for gold.冲洗沉淀物以获取黄金
- To draw off or let out by a sluice:泄洪：用泄洪道引出或排出：sluice floodwater.排出洪水
- To send (logs, for example) down a sluice.（沿斜水槽）运送：将（例如原木）沿水渠运送
v.intr.（不及物动词）- To flow out from or as if from a sluice.奔泄：从水渠或象从水渠一样流出
- Middle English scluse 中古英语 scluse
- from Old French escluse 源自 古法语 escluse
- from Late Latin exclūsa 源自 后期拉丁语 exclūsa
- from Latin [feminine past participle of] exclūdere [to shut out] * see exclude 源自 拉丁语 exclūdere的阴性过去分词 [关闭] * 参见 exclude
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